Mind Design 2

Author : John Haugeland
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 500 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 1997-03-06
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0262581531

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Mind Design II by John Haugeland Pdf

Mind design is the endeavor to understand mind (thinking, intellect) in terms of its design (how it is built, how it works). Unlike traditional empirical psychology, it is more oriented toward the "how" than the "what." An experiment in mind design is more likely to be an attempt to build something and make it work—as in artificial intelligence—than to observe or analyze what already exists. Mind design is psychology by reverse engineering. When Mind Design was first published in 1981, it became a classic in the then-nascent fields of cognitive science and AI. This second edition retains four landmark essays from the first, adding to them one earlier milestone (Turing's "Computing Machinery and Intelligence") and eleven more recent articles about connectionism, dynamical systems, and symbolic versus nonsymbolic models. The contributors are divided about evenly between philosophers and scientists. Yet all are "philosophical" in that they address fundamental issues and concepts; and all are "scientific" in that they are technically sophisticated and concerned with concrete empirical research. Contributors Rodney A. Brooks, Paul M. Churchland, Andy Clark, Daniel C. Dennett, Hubert L. Dreyfus, Jerry A. Fodor, Joseph Garon, John Haugeland, Marvin Minsky, Allen Newell, Zenon W. Pylyshyn, William Ramsey, Jay F. Rosenberg, David E. Rumelhart, John R. Searle, Herbert A. Simon, Paul Smolensky, Stephen Stich, A.M. Turing, Timothy van Gelder

Author : John Haugeland
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:848874330

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Mind Design 2 by John Haugeland Pdf

Author : John Haugeland,Carl F. Craver,Colin Klein
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 551 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2023-11-21
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780262376570

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Mind Design III by John Haugeland,Carl F. Craver,Colin Klein Pdf

The essential reader on the philosophical foundations and implications of artificial intelligence, now comprehensively updated for the twenty-first century. In the quarter century since the publication of John Haugeland’s Mind Design II, computer scientists have hit many of their objectives for successful artificial intelligence. Computers beat chess grandmasters, driverless cars navigate streets, autonomous robots vacuum our homes, and ChatGPT answers existential queries in iambic pentameter on command. Engineering has made incredible strides. But have we made progress in understanding and building minds? Comprehensively updated by Carl Craver and Colin Klein to reflect the astonishing ubiquity of machine learning in modern life, Mind Design III offers an essential collection of classic and contemporary essays on the philosophical foundations and implications of artificial intelligence. Contributions from a diverse range of philosophers and computer scientists address the nature of computation, the nature of thought, and the question of whether computers can be made to think. With extensive new material reflecting the explosive growth and diversification of AI approaches, this classic reader equips students to assess the possibility of, and progress toward, building minds out of computers. New edition highlights: New chapters on advances in deep neural networks, reinforcement learning, and causal learning New material on the complementary intersection of neuroscience and AI Organized thematically rather than chronologically Brand new introductions to each section that include suggestions for coursework and further reading

Author : John Haugeland
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 1987
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:1407716733

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Mind Design by John Haugeland Pdf

Author : John Haugeland
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 1981
Category : Artificial intelligence
ISBN : UVA:X001757847

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Mind Design by John Haugeland Pdf

Author : Rachel Kaplan,Stephen Kaplan,Robert Ryan
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 1998-03
Category : Architecture
ISBN : MINN:31951D01542280I

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With People in Mind by Rachel Kaplan,Stephen Kaplan,Robert Ryan Pdf

Beginning with techniques for consulting the public, the authors describe and examine the natural areas, like parks and nature reserves, that so often vary in quality and show how to improve them in ways that are compatible with the environment.

Author : John Haugeland,Carl F. Craver,Colin Klein
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 551 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2023-11-21
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780262546577

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Mind Design III by John Haugeland,Carl F. Craver,Colin Klein Pdf

The essential reader on the philosophical foundations and implications of artificial intelligence, now comprehensively updated for the twenty-first century. In the quarter century since the publication of John Haugeland’s Mind Design II, computer scientists have hit many of their objectives for successful artificial intelligence. Computers beat chess grandmasters, driverless cars navigate streets, autonomous robots vacuum our homes, and ChatGPT answers existential queries in iambic pentameter on command. Engineering has made incredible strides. But have we made progress in understanding and building minds? Comprehensively updated by Carl Craver and Colin Klein to reflect the astonishing ubiquity of machine learning in modern life, Mind Design III offers an essential collection of classic and contemporary essays on the philosophical foundations and implications of artificial intelligence. Contributions from a diverse range of philosophers and computer scientists address the nature of computation, the nature of thought, and the question of whether computers can be made to think. With extensive new material reflecting the explosive growth and diversification of AI approaches, this classic reader equips students to assess the possibility of, and progress toward, building minds out of computers. New edition highlights: New chapters on advances in deep neural networks, reinforcement learning, and causal learning New material on the complementary intersection of neuroscience and AI Organized thematically rather than chronologically Brand new introductions to each section that include suggestions for coursework and further reading

Author : Wolfram Hinzen
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2006-02-23
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 019927441X

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Mind Design and Minimal Syntax by Wolfram Hinzen Pdf

Wolfram Hinzen introduces generative grammar and asks what it tells us about the human mind. He argues that the mind is the product not of adaptive evolutionary history but of principles and processes that are ahistorical and internalist.

Author : Victor Yocco
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2016-06-13
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781638356820

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Design for the Mind by Victor Yocco Pdf

Summary Design for the Mind: Seven Psychological Principles of Persuasive Design teaches web designers and developers how to create sites and applications that appeal to our innate natural responses as humans. Author Victor Yocco, a researcher on psychology and communication, introduces the most immediately relevant and applicable psychological concepts, breaks down each theory into easily-digested principles, then shows how they can be used to inform better design. Purchase of the print book includes a free eBook in PDF, Kindle, and ePub formats from Manning Publications. About the Technology Designers and design team members need to think about more than just aesthetics. How do you handle short attention spans. How does your design encourage users to engage, browse, or buy? Fortunately, there are psychological principles that you can use in your design to anticipate and benefit from how humans think, behave, and react. About the Book Design for the Mind: Seven Psychological Principles of Persuasive Design teaches you to recognize how websites and applications can benefit from an awareness of our innate, natural responses as humans, and to apply the same principles to your own designs. This approachable book introduces the psychological principles, deconstructs each into easily digestible concepts, and then shows how you can apply them. The idea is to deepen your understanding of why people react in the ways they do. After reading the book, you'll be ready to make your work more psychologically friendly, engaging, and persuasive. What's Inside Making design persuasive Encouraging visitors to take action Creating enduring messages Meeting the needs of both engaged and disengaged visitors Becoming a strategic influencer Applying theory, with case studies and real-world examples About the Reader This book is for web and UX designers and developers as well as anyone involved in customer-facing digital products. About the Author Victor Yocco, PhD, is a research director at a Philadelphia-based digital design firm. He received his PhD from The Ohio State University, where his research focused on psychology and communication in informal learning settings. Victor regularly writes and speaks on topics related to the application of psychology to design and addressing the culture of alcohol use in design and technology. He can be found at www.victoryocco.com or @victoryocco on Twitter. Table of Contents PART 1 INTRODUCING THE APPLICATION OF PSYCHOLOGY TO DESIGN Meeting users' needs: including psychology in design PART 2 WHY DO FOLKS ACT LIKE THAT? PRINCIPLES OF BEHAVIOR Designing for regular use: addressing planned behavior Risky decisions and mental shortcuts Motivation, ability, and trigger-boom! PART 3 PRINCIPLES OF INFLUENCE AND PERSUASION: NOT AS EVIL AS YOU'D THINK Influence: getting people to like and use your design Using family, friends, and social networks to influence users It's not what you say; it's how you say it! Persuasion: the deadliest art PART 4 USER EXPERIENCE DESIGN: PUTTING IT ALL TOGETHER Case study: KidTech Design Co.'s Good Choice app The next step: getting up and running

Author : Jeff Johnson
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2013-12-17
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780124115569

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Designing with the Mind in Mind by Jeff Johnson Pdf

In this completely updated and revised edition of Designing with the Mind in Mind, Jeff Johnson provides you with just enough background in perceptual and cognitive psychology that user interface (UI) design guidelines make intuitive sense rather than being just a list or rules to follow. Early UI practitioners were trained in cognitive psychology, and developed UI design rules based on it. But as the field has evolved since the first edition of this book, designers enter the field from many disciplines. Practitioners today have enough experience in UI design that they have been exposed to design rules, but it is essential that they understand the psychology behind the rules in order to effectively apply them. In this new edition, you'll find new chapters on human choice and decision making, hand-eye coordination and attention, as well as new examples, figures, and explanations throughout. Provides an essential source for user interface design rules and how, when, and why to apply them Arms designers with the science behind each design rule, allowing them to make informed decisions in projects, and to explain those decisions to others Equips readers with the knowledge to make educated tradeoffs between competing rules, project deadlines, and budget pressures Completely updated and revised, including additional coverage on human choice and decision making, hand-eye coordination and attention, and new mobile and touch-screen examples throughout

Author : Dan Edward Lloyd
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0262121409

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Simple Minds by Dan Edward Lloyd Pdf

Drawing on philosophy, neuroscience, and artificial intelligence, Simple Minds explores the construction of the mind from the matter of the brain.

Author : Sarah Robinson,Juhani Pallasmaa
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2015-04-24
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9780262329095

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Mind in Architecture by Sarah Robinson,Juhani Pallasmaa Pdf

Leading neuroscientists and architects explore how the built environment affects our behavior, thoughts, emotions, and well-being. Although we spend more than ninety percent of our lives inside buildings, we understand very little about how the built environment affects our behavior, thoughts, emotions, and well-being. We are biological beings whose senses and neural systems have developed over millions of years; it stands to reason that research in the life sciences, particularly neuroscience, can offer compelling insights into the ways our buildings shape our interactions with the world. This expanded understanding can help architects design buildings that support both mind and body. In Mind in Architecture, leading thinkers from architecture and other disciplines, including neuroscience, cognitive science, psychiatry, and philosophy, explore what architecture and neuroscience can learn from each other. They offer historical context, examine the implications for current architectural practice and education, and imagine a neuroscientifically informed architecture of the future. Architecture is late in discovering the richness of neuroscientific research. As scientists were finding evidence for the bodily basis of mind and meaning, architecture was caught up in convoluted cerebral games that denied emotional and bodily reality altogether. This volume maps the extraordinary opportunity that engagement with cutting-edge neuroscience offers present-day architects. Contributors Thomas D. Albright, Michael Arbib, John Paul Eberhard, Melissa Farling, Vittorio Gallese, Alessandro Gattara, Mark L. Johnson, Harry Francis Mallgrave, Iain McGilchrist, Juhani Pallasmaa, Alberto Pérez-Gómez, Sarah Robinson

Author : Paola Antonelli,Museum of Modern Art (New York, N.Y.)
Publisher : The Museum of Modern Art
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 0870707329

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Design and the Elastic Mind by Paola Antonelli,Museum of Modern Art (New York, N.Y.) Pdf

In the past few decades, individuals have experienced dramatic changes in some of the most established dimensions of human life: time, space, matter, and individuality. Minds today must be able to synthesize such transformations, whether they are working across several time zones, travelling between satellite maps and nanoscale images, drowning in information, or acting fast in order to preserve some slow downtime. Design and the Elastic Mind focuses on designers ability to grasp momentous advances in technology, science and social mores and convert them into useful objects and systems. The projects included range from nanodevices to vehicles, appliances to interfaces and building facades, pragmatic solutions for everyday use to provocative ideas meant to influence our future choices. Designed by award-winning book designer Irma Boom, this volume also features essays by Paola Antonelli; design critic and historian Hugh Aldersey- Williams; visualization design expert Peter Hall; and nanophysicist Ted Sargent that further explore the promising relationship between design and science.

Author : John Haugeland
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1989-01-06
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0262580950

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Artificial Intelligence by John Haugeland Pdf

"Machines who think—how utterly preposterous," huff beleaguered humanists, defending their dwindling turf. "Artificial Intelligence—it's here and about to surpass our own," crow techno-visionaries, proclaiming dominion. It's so simple and obvious, each side maintains, only a fanatic could disagree. Deciding where the truth lies between these two extremes is the main purpose of John Haugeland's marvelously lucid and witty book on what artificial intelligence is all about. Although presented entirely in non-technical terms, it neither oversimplifies the science nor evades the fundamental philosophical issues. Far from ducking the really hard questions, it takes them on, one by one. Artificial intelligence, Haugeland notes, is based on a very good idea, which might well be right, and just as well might not. That idea, the idea that human thinking and machine computing are "radically the same," provides the central theme for his illuminating and provocative book about this exciting new field. After a brief but revealing digression in intellectual history, Haugeland systematically tackles such basic questions as: What is a computer really? How can a physical object "mean" anything? What are the options for computational organization? and What structures have been proposed and tried as actual scientific models for intelligence? In a concluding chapter he takes up several outstanding problems and puzzles—including intelligence in action, imagery, feelings and personality—and their enigmatic prospects for solution.

Author : Stan Franklin
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 468 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Computers
ISBN : 0262561093

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Artificial Minds by Stan Franklin Pdf

Stan Franklin is the perfect tour guide through the contemporary interdisciplinary matrix of artificial intelligence, cognitive science, cognitive neuroscience, artificial neural networks, artificial life, and robotics that is producing a new paradigm of mind. Along the way, Franklin makes the case for a perspective that rejects a rigid distinction between mind and non-mind in favor of a continuum from less to more mind.