Minorities Free Speech And The Internet

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Minorities, Free Speech and the Internet

Oscar Pérez de la Fuente,Alexander Tsesis,Jędrzej Skrzypczak
Minorities Free Speech and the Internet Book PDF

Author : Oscar Pérez de la Fuente,Alexander Tsesis,Jędrzej Skrzypczak
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2023-03-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000874044

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Minorities, Free Speech and the Internet by Oscar Pérez de la Fuente,Alexander Tsesis,Jędrzej Skrzypczak Pdf

Minorities, Free Speech and the Internet explores the regulation of free speech online and offline. Views are divided as to how much regulation of the Internet is appropriate. Some argue that it should be an unregulated space for free content. On the other hand, in many democracies, online hate speech, harassment and xenophobia are prohibited and punished. This book provides a forum for leading international scholars to address domestic and comparative dimensions of this complex legal conundrum. First, the authors analyse the free speech and Internet regulations in different legal cultures, including the United States, Europe, China and Russia. Second, they study fake news, extreme right speech and the implications of hate speech on pluralistic society. Third, they examine different case law addressing minority sensibilities, historical discriminations, offensive propaganda and other issues particularly concerning minorities and free speech. This book will be of interest to students and scholars interested in the topics of hate speech and minorities, democracy, misinformation and debates about the Internet, as well as political science researchers.

Countering online hate speech

Gagliardone, Iginio,Gal, Danit,Alves, Thiago,Martinez, Gabriela
Countering online hate speech Book PDF

Author : Gagliardone, Iginio,Gal, Danit,Alves, Thiago,Martinez, Gabriela
Publisher : UNESCO Publishing
Page : 73 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2015-06-17
Category : Education
ISBN : 9789231001055

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Countering online hate speech by Gagliardone, Iginio,Gal, Danit,Alves, Thiago,Martinez, Gabriela Pdf

The opportunities afforded by the Internet greatly overshadow the challenges. While not forgetting this, we can nevertheless still address some of the problems that arise. Hate speech online is one such problem. But what exactly is hate speech online, and how can we deal with it effectively? As with freedom of expression, on- or offline, UNESCO defends the position that the free flow of information should always be the norm. Counter-speech is generally preferable to suppression of speech. And any response that limits speech needs to be very carefully weighed to ensure that this remains wholly exceptional, and that legitimate robust debate is not curtailed.

Freedom of expression and the internet

Wolfgang Benedek,Matthias C. Kettemann
Freedom of expression and the internet Book PDF

Author : Wolfgang Benedek,Matthias C. Kettemann
Publisher : Council of Europe
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2020-09-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789287187024

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Freedom of expression and the internet by Wolfgang Benedek,Matthias C. Kettemann Pdf

An invaluable resource for students of law, politics, international relations and technology as well as for diplomats and civil society actors, this publication demonstrates how the Council of Europe contributes to ensuring that everyone’s voice online can be heard. This is key to sustainable, human rights oriented and people-centred digitalisation. Human rights matter on the internet. Without freedom of expression, people cannot participate in everything that the information society has to offer. Yet online free speech is in danger. Between state laws, private rules and algorithms, full participation in the online communicative space faces many challenges. This publication explores the profound impact of the internet on free expression and how it can be effectively secured online. The second, updated edition of this introduction into the protection of freedom of expression online answers essential questions regarding the extent and limits of freedom of expression online and the role of social networks, courts, states and organisations in online communication spaces. In clear language, with vivid examples spanning two decades of internet law, the authors answer questions on freedom of expression in cyberspace. Addressing issues from the protection of bloggers to the right to access online information, the publication also shows the importance of the standard-setting, monitoring and promotion activities of international and non-governmental organisations and includes a chapter on relevant national practice. It pays special attention to the role of European human rights law and the Council of Europe as this region’s most important human rights organisation.

Free Speech in the Digital Age

Susan J. Brison,Katharine Gelber
Free Speech in the Digital Age Book PDF

Author : Susan J. Brison,Katharine Gelber
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2019-02-27
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780190883621

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Free Speech in the Digital Age by Susan J. Brison,Katharine Gelber Pdf

This collection of thirteen new essays is the first to examine, from a range of disciplinary perspectives, how the new technologies and global reach of the Internet are changing the theory and practice of free speech. The rapid expansion of online communication, as well as the changing roles of government and private organizations in monitoring and regulating the digital world, give rise to new questions, including: How do philosophical defenses of the right to freedom of expression, developed in the age of the town square and the printing press, apply in the digital age? Should search engines be covered by free speech principles? How should international conflicts over online speech regulations be resolved? Is there a right to be forgotten that is at odds with the right to free speech? How has the Internet facilitated new speech-based harms such as cyber-stalking, twitter-trolling, and revenge porn, and how should these harms be addressed? The contributors to this groundbreaking volume include philosophers, legal theorists, political scientists, communications scholars, public policy makers, and activists.

The Fight for Free Speech

Ian Rosenberg
The Fight for Free Speech Book PDF

Author : Ian Rosenberg
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2023-05-16
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781479825912

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The Fight for Free Speech by Ian Rosenberg Pdf

A user’s guide to understanding contemporary free speech issues in the United States Americans today are confronted by a barrage of questions relating to their free speech freedoms. What are libel laws, and do they need to be changed to stop the press from lying? Does Colin Kaepernick have the right to take a knee? Can Saturday Night Live be punished for parody? While citizens are grappling with these questions, they generally have nowhere to turn to learn about the extent of their First Amendment rights. The Fight for Free Speech answers this call with an accessible, engaging user’s guide to free speech. Media lawyer Ian Rosenberg distills the spectrum of free speech law down to ten critical issues. Each chapter in this book focuses on a contemporary free speech question—from student walkouts for gun safety to Samantha Bee’s expletives, from Nazis marching in Charlottesville to the muting of adult film star Stormy Daniels— and then identifies, unpacks, and explains the key Supreme Court case that provides the answers. Together these fascinating stories create a practical framework for understanding where our free speech protections originated and how they can develop in the future. As people on all sides of the political spectrum are demanding their right to speak and be heard, The Fight for Free Speech is a handbook for combating authoritarianism, protecting our democracy, and bringing an understanding of free speech law to all.

Social Media, Freedom of Speech, and the Future of Our Democracy

Lee C. Bollinger,Edward H Levi Distinguished Service Professor Geoffrey R Stone,Geoffrey R. Stone
Social Media Freedom of Speech and the Future of Our Democracy Book PDF

Author : Lee C. Bollinger,Edward H Levi Distinguished Service Professor Geoffrey R Stone,Geoffrey R. Stone
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 449 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2022-08-05
Category : Freedom of speech
ISBN : 9780197621080

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Social Media, Freedom of Speech, and the Future of Our Democracy by Lee C. Bollinger,Edward H Levi Distinguished Service Professor Geoffrey R Stone,Geoffrey R. Stone Pdf

A broad explanation of the various dimensions of the problem of bad speech on the internet within the American context. One of the most fiercely debated issues of this era is what to do about bad speech-hate speech, disinformation and propaganda campaigns, and incitement of violence-on the internet, and in particular speech on social media platforms such as Facebook and Twitter. In Social Media, Freedom of Speech, and the Future of our Democracy, Lee C. Bollinger and Geoffrey R. Stone have gathered an eminent cast of contributors--including Hillary Clinton, Amy Klobuchar, Sheldon Whitehouse, Mark Warner, Newt Minow, Tim Wu, Cass Sunstein, Jack Balkin, Emily Bazelon, and others--to explore the various dimensions of this problem in the American context. They stress how difficult it is to develop remedies given that some of these forms of bad speech are ordinarily protected by the First Amendment. Bollinger and Stone argue that it is important to remember that the last time we encountered major new communications technology-television and radio-we established a federal agency to provide oversight and to issue regulations to protect and promote the public interest. Featuring a variety of perspectives from some of America's leading experts on this hotly contested issue, this volume offers new insights for the future of free speech in the social media era.

Free Speech

Matteo Bonotti,Jonathan Seglow
Free Speech Book PDF

Author : Matteo Bonotti,Jonathan Seglow
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 117 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2021-05-24
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781509526482

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Free Speech by Matteo Bonotti,Jonathan Seglow Pdf

Freedom of speech is never very far away from political controversy. In recent years, the rise of populism, the ‘cancel culture’ phenomenon, and online hate attacks are among the developments that have kept it at the forefront of both public and academic discussion. In this new introduction to the subject, Matteo Bonotti and Jonathan Seglow offer an accessible analysis of debates around freedom of speech. They introduce and critically examine three major philosophical arguments for freedom of speech that are based on the values of truth, autonomy, and democracy. They apply these arguments to issues including hate speech, offensive speech, and pornography, and also tackle pressing current issues such as ‘fake news’ and public shaming. This book will be essential for anyone wishing to understand the contemporary significance and philosophical roots of free speech, and how it relates to debates about democracy, feminism and multiculturalism.

Regulating Free Speech in a Digital Age

David Bromell
Regulating Free Speech in a Digital Age Book PDF

Author : David Bromell
Publisher : Springer
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2022-03-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 3030955494

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Regulating Free Speech in a Digital Age by David Bromell Pdf

Hateful thoughts and words can lead to harmful actions like the March 2019 terrorist attack on mosques in Christchurch, New Zealand. In free, open and democratic societies, governments cannot justifiably regulate what citizens think, feel, believe or value, but do have a duty to protect citizens from harmful communication that incites discrimination, active hostility and violence. Written by a public policy advisor for fellow practitioners in politics and public life, this book discusses significant practical and moral challenges regarding internet governance and freedom of speech, particularly when responding to content that is legal but harmful. Policy makers and professionals working for governmental institutions need to strike a fair balance between protecting from harm and preserving the right to freedom of expression. And because merely passing laws does not solve complex social problems, governments need to invest, not just regulate. Governments, big tech and the private sector, civil society, individual citizens and the fourth estate all have roles to play, and counter-speech is everyone’s responsibility. This book tackles hard questions about internet governance, hate speech, cancel culture and the loss of civility, and illustrates principled pragmatism applied to perplexing policy problems. Furthermore, it presents counter-speech strategies as alternatives and complements to censorship and criminalisation.

Free Speech and the Politics of Identity

David A. J. Richards
Free Speech and the Politics of Identity Book PDF

Author : David A. J. Richards
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0198298862

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Free Speech and the Politics of Identity by David A. J. Richards Pdf

Free Speech and the Politics of Identity challenges the scholarly view as well as the dominant legal view outside the United States that the right of free speech may reasonably be traded off in pursuit of justice to stigmatized minorities. These views appeal to an alleged reasonable balancebetween two basic human rights: the right of free speech and the right against unjust discrimination. Compelling arguments of normative political theory and interpretative history show, however, that these rights are structurally linked: the abridgement of one compromises the other. To make thiscase, David Richards offers an original political theory of toleration and of structural injustice that addresses the nature and scope of the right of free speech and the right against unjust discrimination; its analytic focus is on the role played by members of subordinated groups in the protest ofthe terms of structural injustice (the politics of identity), advancing constitutional justice under law. While the argument is developed on the basis of American constitutional experience from the antebellum period forward, its normative force is brought to bear both in defending and criticizingsome aspects of American law and in challenging the continuing legitimacy of laws against group libel, obscenity, and blasphemy under national legal systems (including Germany, France, Britain, Canada, Israel, India, South Africa, and others), regional systems (the jurisprudence of the EuropeanCourt of Human Rights), and public international law. The book's innovative normative and interpretative methodology calls for a new departure in comparative public law, in which all states responsibly address their common problems not only of inadequate protection of free speech but correlativefailure to take seriously the continuing political power of such evils as anti-Semitism, racism, sexism, and homophobia.

Free Speech

Timothy Garton Ash
Free Speech Book PDF

Author : Timothy Garton Ash
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2016-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780300161168

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Free Speech by Timothy Garton Ash Pdf

One of the great political writers of our time offers a manifesto for global free speech in the digital age Never in human history was there such a chance for freedom of expression. If we have Internet access, any one of us can publish almost anything we like and potentially reach an audience of millions. Never was there a time when the evils of unlimited speech flowed so easily across frontiers: violent intimidation, gross violations of privacy, tidal waves of abuse. A pastor burns a Koran in Florida and UN officials die in Afghanistan. Drawing on a lifetime of writing about dictatorships and dissidents, Timothy Garton Ash argues that in this connected world that he calls cosmopolis, the way to combine freedom and diversity is to have more but also better free speech. Across all cultural divides we must strive to agree on how we disagree. He draws on a thirteen-language global online project--freespeechdebate.com--conducted out of Oxford University and devoted to doing just that. With vivid examples, from his personal experience of China's Orwellian censorship apparatus to the controversy around Charlie Hebdo to a very English court case involving food writer Nigella Lawson, he proposes a framework for civilized conflict in a world where we are all becoming neighbors.

The Offensive Internet

Saul Levmore,Martha C. Nussbaum
The Offensive Internet Book PDF

Author : Saul Levmore,Martha C. Nussbaum
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2011-05-01
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780674058767

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The Offensive Internet by Saul Levmore,Martha C. Nussbaum Pdf

The Internet has been romanticized as a zone of freedom. The alluring combination of sophisticated technology with low barriers to entry and instantaneous outreach to millions of users has mesmerized libertarians and communitarians alike. Lawmakers have joined the celebration, passing the Communications Decency Act, which enables Internet Service Providers to allow unregulated discourse without danger of liability, all in the name of enhancing freedom of speech. But an unregulated Internet is a breeding ground for offensive conduct. At last we have a book that begins to focus on abuses made possible by anonymity, freedom from liability, and lack of oversight. The distinguished scholars assembled in this volume, drawn from law and philosophy, connect the absence of legal oversight with harassment and discrimination. Questioning the simplistic notion that abusive speech and mobocracy are the inevitable outcomes of new technology, they argue that current misuse is the outgrowth of social, technological, and legal choices. Seeing this clearly will help us to be better informed about our options. In a field still dominated by a frontier perspective, this book has the potential to be a real game changer. Armed with example after example of harassment in Internet chat rooms and forums, the authors detail some of the vile and hateful speech that the current combination of law and technology has bred. The facts are then treated to analysis and policy prescriptions. Read this book and you will never again see the Internet through rose-colored glasses.

Free Speech Under Attack

Peter Cresswell (Architect),Jeremy Fisher (Journalist),David Round,Robert Stanmore,Tim Wikiriwhi
Free Speech Under Attack Book PDF

Author : Peter Cresswell (Architect),Jeremy Fisher (Journalist),David Round,Robert Stanmore,Tim Wikiriwhi
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Freedom of speech
ISBN : 1872970656

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Free Speech Under Attack by Peter Cresswell (Architect),Jeremy Fisher (Journalist),David Round,Robert Stanmore,Tim Wikiriwhi Pdf

This book explains the struggle for free speech in England over several centuries and how it was an established right by the time that British law came to New Zealand in 1840. In the 21st century new forces have arisen to try to limit free speech on the grounds that certain statements might offend minorities. In fact, offending people is one of the by-products of free speech and is no argument for restricting it. The current moves to limit free speech on such spurious grounds as "religious hate speech" are the work of power elites whose eventual aim is to limit, if not altogether abolish, the right to criticise powerful minorities and indeed Authority itself. In recent years there have already been too many encroachments on free speech by the misnamed Human Rights Act 1993 and the Harmful Digital Communications Act 2015 - all part of a step-by-step erosion of this ancient and necessary right. This book is a useful, informative and powerful exposition of this supremely important issue.

Kindly Inquisitors

Jonathan Rauch
Kindly Inquisitors Book PDF

Author : Jonathan Rauch
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 215 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2013-10-01
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780226130552

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Kindly Inquisitors by Jonathan Rauch Pdf

The classic “compelling defense of free speech against its new enemies” now in an expanded edition with a foreword by George F. Will (Kirkus Reviews). “A liberal society stands on the proposition that we should all take seriously the idea that we might be wrong. This means we must place no one, including ourselves, beyond the reach of criticism; it means that we must allow people to err, even where the error offends and upsets, as it often will.” So writes Jonathan Rauch in Kindly Inquisitors, which has challenged readers for decades with its provocative analysis of attempts to limit free speech. In it, Rauch makes a persuasive argument for the value of “liberal science” and the idea that conflicting views produce knowledge within society. In this expanded edition of Kindly Inquisitors, a new foreword by George F. Will explores the book’s continued relevance, while a substantial new afterword by Rauch elaborates upon his original argument and brings it fully up to date. Two decades after the book’s initial publication, the regulation of hate speech has grown both domestically and internationally. But the answer to prejudice, Rauch argues, is pluralism—not purism. Rather than attempting to legislate bias and prejudice out of existence, we must pit them against one another to foster a more vigorous and fruitful discussion. It is this process, Rauch argues, that will enable our society to replace hate with knowledge, both ethical and empirical.

The Harm in Hate Speech

Jeremy Waldron
The Harm in Hate Speech Book PDF

Author : Jeremy Waldron
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2012-06-08
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780674069916

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The Harm in Hate Speech by Jeremy Waldron Pdf

Every liberal democracy has laws or codes against hate speech—except the United States. For constitutionalists, regulation of hate speech violates the First Amendment and damages a free society. Against this absolutist view, Jeremy Waldron argues powerfully that hate speech should be regulated as part of our commitment to human dignity and to inclusion and respect for members of vulnerable minorities. Causing offense—by depicting a religious leader as a terrorist in a newspaper cartoon, for example—is not the same as launching a libelous attack on a group’s dignity, according to Waldron, and it lies outside the reach of law. But defamation of a minority group, through hate speech, undermines a public good that can and should be protected: the basic assurance of inclusion in society for all members. A social environment polluted by anti-gay leaflets, Nazi banners, and burning crosses sends an implicit message to the targets of such hatred: your security is uncertain and you can expect to face humiliation and discrimination when you leave your home. Free-speech advocates boast of despising what racists say but defending to the death their right to say it. Waldron finds this emphasis on intellectual resilience misguided and points instead to the threat hate speech poses to the lives, dignity, and reputations of minority members. Finding support for his view among philosophers of the Enlightenment, Waldron asks us to move beyond knee-jerk American exceptionalism in our debates over the serious consequences of hateful speech.

Free Speech on Campus

Erwin Chemerinsky,Howard Gillman
Free Speech on Campus Book PDF

Author : Erwin Chemerinsky,Howard Gillman
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2017-09-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780300231861

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Free Speech on Campus by Erwin Chemerinsky,Howard Gillman Pdf

Can free speech coexist with an inclusive campus environment? Hardly a week goes by without another controversy over free speech on college campuses. On one side, there are increased demands to censor hateful, disrespectful, and bullying expression and to ensure an inclusive and nondiscriminatory learning environment. On the other side are traditional free speech advocates who charge that recent demands for censorship coddle students and threaten free inquiry. In this clear and carefully reasoned book, a university chancellor and a law school dean—both constitutional scholars who teach a course in free speech to undergraduates—argue that campuses must provide supportive learning environments for an increasingly diverse student body but can never restrict the expression of ideas. This book provides the background necessary to understanding the importance of free speech on campus and offers clear prescriptions for what colleges can and can’t do when dealing with free speech controversies.