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Author : Josef Michl Publisher : NATO Asi Series. Series E, App Page : 704 pages File Size : 41,9 Mb Release : 1997 Category : Science ISBN : UOM:39015048554441
Contains papers and discussions from a September 1996 workshop on an emerging field which combines insights from chemistry, physics, materials science, biology, and engineering. Subjects include modular assembly of surface heterostructures from inorganic clusters and polyelectrolytes, photopatterning to create new structures on surfaces, the control of DNA structure, assembly of oriented nanometer channels on organic layers, and semiconductor nanocrystals as molecules and building blocks. Other topics include self-assembly of molecular materials, cycloadducts of carbon rings, and crystal engineering of ionic solids. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
Environmental Chemistry provides a comprehensive, balanced introduction to this multi-disciplinary area of chemistry. Intended not only for chemists, but also for environmental and other science students, this text carefully introduces the chemistry needed to fully appreciate this subject, placing it in an applied and practical setting. Written in an accessible and readable style, the book assumes only a basic knowledge of chemistry, with the more advanced chemical concepts carefully introduced as needed. Opening with a general introduction to the subject and the practical skills that need to be known, the text then moves on to cover areas of specific interest to environmental chemists. Each chapter starts by covering the theory and concepts, and then describes a selection of experiments that can be undertaken. Environmental Chemistry: * Provides a comprehensive introduction to environmental chemistry, covering all the key areas. * Includes a balanced coverage of both the theoretical and experimental aspects. * Maintains a careful and logically-structured approach, with theory being covered first, followed by laboratory experiments and student problems. * Assumes only a basic knowledge of chemistry, with more advanced chemical concepts introduced as needed. Environmental Chemistry will be invaluable to students in the chemical and environmental sciences, as well as engineering, physical, life and earth science students interested in environmental chemistry.
Synthesis and Operability Strategies for Computer-Aided Modular Process Intensification by Efstratios N Pistikopoulos,Yuhe Tian Pdf
Synthesis and Operability Strategies for Computer-Aided Modular Process intensification presents state-of-the-art methodological developments and real-world applications for computer-aided process modeling, optimization and control, with a particular interest on process intensification systems. Each chapter consists of basic principles, model formulation, solution algorithm, and step-by-step implementation guidance on key procedures. Sections cover an overview on the current status of process intensification technologies, including challenges and opportunities, detail process synthesis, design and optimization, the operation of intensified processes under uncertainty, and the integration of design, operability and control. Advanced operability analysis, inherent safety analysis, and model-based control strategies developed in the community of process systems engineering are also introduced to assess process operational performance at the early design stage. Includes a survey of recent advances in modeling, optimization and control of process intensification systems Presents a modular synthesis approach for process design, integration and material selection in intensified process systems Provides advanced process operability, inherent safety tactics, and model-based control analysis approaches for the evaluation of process operational performance at the conceptual design stage Highlights a systematic framework for multiscale process design intensification integrated with operability and control Includes real-word application examples on intensified reaction and/or separation systems with targeted cost, energy and sustainability improvements
Nanochemistry by Geoffrey A. Ozin,André C. Arsenault,Ludovico Cademartiri Pdf
The global success of the 1st edition of Nanochemistry, along with exceptionally rapid change in the field, has necessitated the publication of a 2nd edition after only three years. This truly major update highlights the latest breakthroughs using more than eighty new case histories, more problem sets, and more teaching principles. Nanotechnology is touted to begin a new era by bringing us materials that were not available before. This book describes the fascinating chemistry behind nanotechnology in a clear and easy to read style. Aimed at teachers, graduate students and advanced undergraduates it provides an authoritative, rigorous and hype-free guide to this burgeoning field. For those who already have some knowledge of the subject, the book remains invaluable as a reference and source of inspiration for future research or teaching. With a combined total of over forty years teaching and research experience, the authors are leaders in the fields of materials chemistry and nanochemistry. They have chosen to focus on concepts rather than formulas whilst describing all the techniques commonly used to synthesize nanomaterials. Problem sets are used to get students to thinking creatively and laterally about what they have learnt. The questions are designed to draw connections between subjects, fields and topics - of fundamental importance for anyone intending to work in such an interdisciplinary field. Nanochemistry is long but later chapters do not require knowledge of earlier sections so it can be read a little at a time. Reviews of the first edition stated that it is one of the most entertaining books in science, given the many figures, the variety of subjects and the well thought out structure. Suitable for those coming from a physics, biology, medicine, materials science, engineering or chemistry background, the book is ideal for whoever needs a birds-eye view of the field. The extensive bibliography allows the reader to find any level of detail behind each of the subjects. Nowhere else in the literature is it possible to find such a comprehensive and up-to-date look at the chemistry of nanotechnology.
The Chemistry of Nanostructured Materials by Peidong Yang Pdf
' This important book reviews extensively the preparative chemistry of various nanostructured materials, as well as structural-property correlations for these new materials. Materials of current interest, such as nanocrystals, nanowires, nanotubes, porous materials, and composites, are comprehensively covered. Contents:Crystalline Microporous and Open Framework Materials (X-H Bu & P-Y Feng)Mesoporous Materials (A Sayari)Macroporous Materials Containing Three-Dimensionally Periodic Structures (Y-N Xia et al.)CVD Synthesis of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (B Zheng & J Liu)Nanocrystals (M P Pileni)Inorganic Fullerene-Like Structures and Inorganic Nanotubes from 2-D Layered Compounds (R Tenne)Semiconductor Nanowires: Functional Building Blocks for Nanotechnology (H-Q Yan & P-D Yang)Harnessing Synthetic Versatility Toward Intelligent Interfacial Design: Organic Functionalization of Nanostructured Silicon Surfaces (L A Porter & J M Buriak)Molecular Networks as Novel Materials (W-B Lin & H L Ngo)Molecular Cluster Magnets (J R Long)Block Copolymers in Nanotechnology (N P Balsara & H Hahn)The Expanding World of Nanoparticle and Nanoporous Catalysts (R Raja & J M Thomas)Nanocomposites (W Caseri) Readership: Chemists and materials scientists. Keywords:Nanostructure;Nanomaterials;Porous Materials;Nanocrystals;Nanowires;Nanotubes;Nanocomposites;CatalysisReviews: “For chemists, physicists and engineers this book is interesting in terms of preparative methodologies of nanostructured materials and their characterization … We recommend the book for people who want to get a quick precise grasp of the status of the chemistry of nanostructured materials.” Colloid & Polymer Science '
Laboratory Handbook for General Chemistry by Norman E. Griswold,Conrad L. Stanitski,H. A. Neidig,James N. Spencer Pdf
The LABORATORY HANDBOOK FOR GENERAL CHEMISTRY helps students perform their laboratory work more effectively, efficiently, and safely. It is not a compilation of experimental procedures, but rather, throughout three editions, it remains a "how-to" guide containing specific information about the basic equipment, techniques, and operations that are necessary for successful laboratory experiments. The importance of laboratory safety is stressed. Video demonstrations of a number of common laboratory techniques are an important feature of this Third Edition. The Handbook can be used in conjunction with CER modular experiments, to support locally written experiments, or to complement the techniques sections of commercial lab manuals.
Atmospheric Chemistry by Christine S. Sloane,T. W. Tesche Pdf
This book draws upon the knowledge and experience of modeling experts currently engaged in conducting assessments regarding the predictive strength of atmospheric models. The book covers all of the major important atmospheric areas, including large scale models for ozone depletion and global warming, regional scale models for urban smog (ozone and visibility impairment) and acid rain, as well as accompanying models of cloud processes and biofeedbacks. Atmospheric scientists and regulators should consider this book required reading.
Continuous-Flow Chemistry in the Research Laboratory by Toma Glasnov Pdf
This book presents a short introduction to the historical background to the field, the state of the art and a brief survey of the available instrumentation and the processing techniques used. The following major areas of interest in synthetic, organic and medicinal chemistry are elaborated on: transition-metal catalyzed reactions, organocatalytic transformations, heterocyclic synthesis, and photochemical reactions. Finally, selected applications in industry are also discussed. With its ample presentation of examples from recent literature, this is an essential and reliable source of information for both experienced researchers and postgraduate newcomers to the field.
Macrocyclic and Supramolecular Chemistry by Reed M. Izatt Pdf
This book commemorates the 25th anniversary of the International Izatt-Christensen Award in Macrocyclic and Supramolecular Chemistry. The award, one of the most prestigious of small awards in chemistry, recognizes excellence in the developing field of macrocyclic and supramolecular chemistry Macrocyclic and Supramolecular Chemistry: How Izatt-Christensen Award Winners Shaped the Field features chapters written by the award recipients who provide unique perspectives on the spectacular growth in these expanding and vibrant fields of chemistry over the past half century, and on the role of these awardees in shaping this growth. During this time there has been an upsurge of interest in the design, synthesis and characterization of increasingly more complex macrocyclic ligands and in the application of this knowledge to understanding molecular recognition processes in host-guest chemistry in ways that were scarcely envisioned decades earlier. In October 2016, Professor Jean-Pierre Sauvage and Sir J. Fraser Stoddart (author for chapter 22 "Contractile and Extensile Molecular Systems: Towards Molecular Muscles" by Jean -Pierre Sauvage, Vincent Duplan, and Frédéric Niess and 20 "Serendipity" by Paul R. McGonigal and J. Fraser Stoddart respectively) were awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry alongside fellow Wiley author Bernard Feringa, for the design and synthesis of molecular machines.
Computational Chemistry Methods by Ponnadurai Ramasami Pdf
This book reviews a variety of methods in computational chemistry and their applications in different fields of current research. Ab initio methods and regression analyses are discussed with special focus on their application to investigate chemical structures as for example dyes or drug compounds. Further topics are the use of computational methods in the modeling of spectroscopic data or to study reaction mechanisms.
Supramolecular Chemistry in Water by Stefan Kubik Pdf
Provides deep insight into the concepts and recent developments in the area of supramolecular chemistry in water Written by experts in their respective field, this comprehensive reference covers various aspects of supramolecular chemistry in water?from fundamental aspects to applications. It provides readers with a basic introduction to the current understanding of the properties of water and how they influence molecular recognition, and examines the different receptor types available in water and the types of substrates that can be bound. It also looks at areas to where they can be applied, such as materials, optical sensing, medicinal imaging, and catalysis. Supramolecular Chemistry in Water offers five major sections that address important topics like water properties, molecular recognition, association and aggregation phenomena, optical detection and imaging, and supramolecular catalysis. It covers chemistry and physical chemistry of water; water-mediated molecular recognition; peptide and protein receptors; nucleotide receptors; carbohydrate receptors; and ion receptors. The book also teaches readers all about coordination compounds; self-assembled polymers and gels; foldamers; vesicles and micelles; and surface-modified nanoparticles. In addition, it provides in-depth information on indicators and optical probes, as well as probes for medical imaging. -Covers, in a timely manner, an emerging area in chemistry that is growing more important every day -Addresses topics such as molecular recognition, aggregation, catalysis, and more -Offers comprehensive coverage of everything from fundamental aspects of supramolecular chemistry in water to its applications -Edited by one of the leading international scientists in the field Supramolecular Chemistry in Water is a one-stop-resource for all polymer chemists, catalytic chemists, biochemists, water chemists, and physical chemists involved in this growing area of research.
