Molecular Aspects Of Plant Salinity Stress And Tolerance

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Molecular Aspects of Plant Salinity Stress and Tolerance

Author : Jen-Tsung Chen,Ricardo Aroca ,Daniela Romano
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2021-09-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783036513805

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Molecular Aspects of Plant Salinity Stress and Tolerance by Jen-Tsung Chen,Ricardo Aroca ,Daniela Romano Pdf

This book presents the advances in plant salinity stress and tolerance, including mechanistic insights revealed using powerful molecular tools and multi-omics and gene functions studied by genetic engineering and advanced biotechnological methods. Additionally, the use of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria in the improvement of plant salinity tolerance and the underlying mechanisms and progress in breeding for salinity-tolerant rice are comprehensively discussed. Clearly, the published data have contributed to the significant progress in expanding our knowledge in the field of plant salinity stress and the results are valuable in developing salinity-stress-tolerant crops; in benefiting their quality and productivity; and eventually, in supporting the sustainability of the world food supply.

Molecular Aspects of Plant Salinity Stress and Tolerance

Author : Jen-Tsung Chen,Ricardo Aroca,Daniela Romano
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 3036513795

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Molecular Aspects of Plant Salinity Stress and Tolerance by Jen-Tsung Chen,Ricardo Aroca,Daniela Romano Pdf

This book presents the advances in plant salinity stress and tolerance, including mechanistic insights revealed using powerful molecular tools and multi-omics and gene functions studied by genetic engineering and advanced biotechnological methods. Additionally, the use of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria in the improvement of plant salinity tolerance and the underlying mechanisms and progress in breeding for salinity-tolerant rice are comprehensively discussed. Clearly, the published data have contributed to the significant progress in expanding our knowledge in the field of plant salinity stress and the results are valuable in developing salinity-stress-tolerant crops; in benefiting their quality and productivity; and eventually, in supporting the sustainability of the world food supply.

Salt Stress in Plants

Author : Parvaiz Ahmad,M.M. Azooz,M.N.V. Prasad
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 518 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2013-02-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461461081

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Salt Stress in Plants by Parvaiz Ahmad,M.M. Azooz,M.N.V. Prasad Pdf

Environmental conditions and changes, irrespective of source, cause a variety of stresses, one of the most prevalent of which is salt stress. Excess amount of salt in the soil adversely affects plant growth and development, and impairs production. Nearly 20% of the world’s cultivated area and nearly half of the world’s irrigated lands are affected by salinity. Processes such as seed germination, seedling growth and vigour, vegetative growth, flowering and fruit set are adversely affected by high salt concentration, ultimately causing diminished economic yield and also quality of produce. Most plants cannot tolerate salt-stress. High salt concentrations decrease the osmotic potential of soil solution, creating a water stress in plants and severe ion toxicity. The interactions of salts with mineral nutrition may result in nutrient imbalances and deficiencies. The consequence of all these can ultimately lead to plant death as a result of growth arrest and molecular damage. To achieve salt-tolerance, the foremost task is either to prevent or alleviate the damage, or to re-establish homeostatic conditions in the new stressful environment. Barring a few exceptions, the conventional breeding techniques have been unsuccessful in transferring the salt-tolerance trait to the target species. A host of genes encoding different structural and regulatory proteins have been used over the past 5–6 years for the development of a range of abiotic stress-tolerant plants. It has been shown that using regulatory genes is a more effective approach for developing stress-tolerant plants. Thus, understanding the molecular basis will be helpful in developing selection strategies for improving salinity tolerance. This book will shed light on the effect of salt stress on plants development, proteomics, genomics, genetic engineering, and plant adaptations, among other topics. The book will cover around 25 chapters with contributors from all over the world. ​​

Physiology and Molecular Biology of Stress Tolerance in Plants

Author : K.V. Madhava Rao,A.S. Raghavendra,K. Janardhan Reddy
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2006-02-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 1402042248

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Physiology and Molecular Biology of Stress Tolerance in Plants by K.V. Madhava Rao,A.S. Raghavendra,K. Janardhan Reddy Pdf

Biologists worldwide now speak the scientific language of molecular biology and use the same molecular tools. Interest is growing in the molecular biology of abiotic stress tolerance and modes of installing better tolerant mechanisms in crop plants. Current studies make plants capable of sustaining their yields even under stressful conditions. Further, this information may form the basis for its application in biotechnology and bioinformatics.

Managing Salt Tolerance in Plants

Author : Shabir Hussain Wani,Mohammad Anwar Hossain
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2015-10-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781482245141

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Managing Salt Tolerance in Plants by Shabir Hussain Wani,Mohammad Anwar Hossain Pdf

Salinity stress currently impacts more than 80 million hectares of land worldwide and more arable land is likely to be impacted in the future due to global climate changes. Managing Salt Tolerance in Plants: Molecular and Genomic Perspectives presents detailed molecular and genomic approaches for the development of crop plants tolerant to salinity

Combined Stresses in Plants

Author : Ramamurthy Mahalingam
Publisher : Springer
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2014-12-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319078991

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Combined Stresses in Plants by Ramamurthy Mahalingam Pdf

The unique responses of plants to combined stresses have been observed at physiological, biochemical, and molecular levels. This book provides an analysis of all three levels of change in various plants in response to different combinations of stresses. The text provides a general review of the combined stress paradigm, focuses on the impact of higher CO2 levels in combination with other stresses, examines drought stress in conjunction with other abiotic factors in different crop plants as well as the combination of biotic and abiotic factors, and discusses the impact of combined stresses in forest ecosystems. Written by experts in the field, Combined Stresses in Plants: Physiological, Molecular, and Biochemical Aspects is a valuable resource for scientists, graduate students, and post-doctoral fellows alike working in plant stresses.

Molecular Aspects of Plant Beneficial Microbes in Agriculture

Author : Vivek Sharma,Richa Salwan
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 454 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2020-03-12
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9780128184691

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Molecular Aspects of Plant Beneficial Microbes in Agriculture by Vivek Sharma,Richa Salwan Pdf

Molecular Aspects of Plant Beneficial Microbes in Agriculture explores their diverse interactions, including the pathogenic and symbiotic relationship which leads to either a decrease or increase in crop productivity. Focusing on these environmentally-friendly approaches, the book explores their potential in changing climatic conditions. It presents the exploration and regulation of beneficial microbes in offering sustainable and alternative solutions to the use of chemicals in agriculture. The beneficial microbes presented here are capable of contributing to nutrient balance, growth regulators, suppressing pathogens, orchestrating immune response and improving crop performance. The book also offers insights into the advancements in DNA technology and bioinformatic approaches which have provided in-depth knowledge about the molecular arsenal involved in mineral uptake, nitrogen fixation, growth promotion and biocontrol attributes.

Salinity Tolerance in Plants

Author : Jose Antonio Hernández Cortés
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 422 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2019-06-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783039210268

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Salinity Tolerance in Plants by Jose Antonio Hernández Cortés Pdf

Salt stress is one of the most damaging abiotic stresses because most crop plants are susceptible to salinity to different degrees. According to the FAO, about 800 million Has of land are affected by salinity worldwide. Unfortunately, this situation will worsen in the context of climate change, where there will be an overall increase in temperature and a decrease in average annual rainfall worldwide. This Special Issue presents different research works and reviews on the response of plants to salinity, focused from different points of view: physiological, biochemical, and molecular levels. Although an important part of the studies on the response to salinity have been carried out with Arabidopsis plants, the use of other species with agronomic interest is also notable, including woody plants. Most of the conducted studies in this Special Issue were focused on the identification and characterization of candidate genes for salt tolerance in higher plants. This identification would provide valuable information about the molecular and genetic mechanisms involved in the salt tolerance response, and it also supplies important resources to breeding programs for salt tolerance in plants.

Plant Salt Tolerance

Author : Sergey Shabala,Tracey Ann Cuin
Publisher : Humana Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2012-08-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 1617799858

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Plant Salt Tolerance by Sergey Shabala,Tracey Ann Cuin Pdf

Soil salinity is destroying several hectares of arable land every minute. Because remedial land management cannot completely solve the problem, salt tolerant crops or plant species able to remove excessive salt from the soil could contribute significantly to managing the salinity problem. The key to engineering crops for salt tolerance lies in a thorough understanding of the physiological mechanisms underlying the adaptive responses of plants to salinity. Plant Salt Tolerance: Methods and Protocols describes recent advances and techniques employed by researchers to understand the molecular and ionic basis of salinity tolerance and to investigate the mechanisms of salt stress perception and signalling in plants. With chapters written by leading international scientists, this book covers nearly 30 different methods, such as microelectrode and molecular methods, imaging techniques, as well as various biochemical assays. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular BiologyTM series format, chapters contain introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and notes on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and easily accessible, Plant Salt Tolerance: Methods and Protocols serves as an essential read for every student or researcher tackling various aspects of the salinity problem.

Physiology and Molecular Biology of Stress Tolerance in Plants

Author : K.V. Madhava Rao,A.S. Raghavendra,K. Janardhan Reddy
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 351 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2006-01-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402042256

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Physiology and Molecular Biology of Stress Tolerance in Plants by K.V. Madhava Rao,A.S. Raghavendra,K. Janardhan Reddy Pdf

Biologists worldwide now speak the scientific language of molecular biology and use the same molecular tools. Interest is growing in the molecular biology of abiotic stress tolerance and modes of installing better tolerant mechanisms in crop plants. Current studies make plants capable of sustaining their yields even under stressful conditions. Further, this information may form the basis for its application in biotechnology and bioinformatics.

Microorganisms in Saline Environments: Strategies and Functions

Author : Bhoopander Giri,Ajit Varma
Publisher : Springer
Page : 466 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2019-07-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030189754

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Microorganisms in Saline Environments: Strategies and Functions by Bhoopander Giri,Ajit Varma Pdf

This book gathers the latest findings on the microbial ecology of saline habitats, plant-microbe interactions under saline conditions, and saline soil reclamation for agricultural use. The content is divided into four main parts: Part I outlines the definition of salinity, its genesis and impacts, and microbial diversity in saline habitats. Part II deals with impact of salinity on microbial and plant life/health. Part III highlights plant – microbe interactions in saline environments, and Part IV describes strategies for mitigation and reclamation of saline soils. The salinization of arable land is steadily increasing in many parts of the world. An excessive concentration of soluble salts (salinity) in soils or irrigation water adversely affects plant growth and survival. This problem is exacerbated in arid and semiarid areas due to their low precipitation and high evaporation rates. In turn, poor management practices and policies for using river water for the irrigation of agriculture crops often lead to the secondary salinization of soils. Considering the growing demands of a constantly expanding population, understanding the microbial ecology and interactions under saline conditions and their implications for sustainable agriculture is of utmost importance. Providing both an essential review of the status quo and a future outlook, this book represents a valuable asset for researchers, environmentalists and students working in microbiology and agriculture. .

Ecophysiology and Responses of Plants under Salt Stress

Author : Parvaiz Ahmad,M.M. Azooz,M.N.V. Prasad
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 520 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2012-11-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461447474

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Ecophysiology and Responses of Plants under Salt Stress by Parvaiz Ahmad,M.M. Azooz,M.N.V. Prasad Pdf

This book will shed light on the effect of salt stress on plants development, proteomics, genomics, genetic engineering, and plant adaptations, among other topics. Understanding the molecular basis will be helpful in developing selection strategies for improving salinity tolerance. The book will cover around 25 chapters with contributors from all over the world.

Salt and Drought Stress Tolerance in Plants

Author : Mirza Hasanuzzaman,Mohsin Tanveer
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 410 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2020-04-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030402778

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Salt and Drought Stress Tolerance in Plants by Mirza Hasanuzzaman,Mohsin Tanveer Pdf

This book presents various aspects of salt and drought stress signaling in crops, combining physiological, biochemical, and molecular studies. Salt and drought stress are two major constraints on crop production worldwide. Plants possess several mechanisms to cope with the adverse effects of salt and drought. Among these mechanisms, stress signaling is very important, because it integrates and regulates nuclear gene expression and other cellular activities, which can help to restore cellular homeostasis. Accordingly, understanding the signaling cascades will help plant biologists to grasp the tolerance mechanisms that allow breeders to develop tolerant crop varieties. This book is an essential resource for researchers and graduate students working on salt and drought stress physiology and plant breeding.

Advances in Molecular Breeding Toward Drought and Salt Tolerant Crops

Author : Matthew A. Jenks,Paul M. Hasegawa,Shri Mohan Jain
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 819 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2009-05-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402055775

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Advances in Molecular Breeding Toward Drought and Salt Tolerant Crops by Matthew A. Jenks,Paul M. Hasegawa,Shri Mohan Jain Pdf

With near-comprehensive coverage of new advances in crop breeding for drought and salinity stress tolerance, this timely work seeks to integrate the most recent findings about key biological determinants of plant stress tolerance with modern crop improvement strategies. This volume is unique because is provides exceptionally wide coverage of current knowledge and expertise being applied in drought and salt tolerance research.

Molecular Approaches in Plant Abiotic Stress

Author : Rajarshi Kumar Gaur,Pradeep Sharma
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2013-11-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781466588936

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Molecular Approaches in Plant Abiotic Stress by Rajarshi Kumar Gaur,Pradeep Sharma Pdf

Plants under abiotic stress are those suffering from drought, extreme temperatures, flood and other natural—but non-living—factors. Abiotic stress is responsible for reduced yields in several major crops, and climate change is focusing research in this area. To minimize cellular damage cause by such stresses, plants have evolved complex, well-coordinated adaptive responses that operate at the transcriptional level. Understanding these processes is key to manipulating plant performance to withstand stress. This book deals with the role of gene silencing in the adaptation of plants to these stresses, and documents the molecular regulatory systems for the abiotic response.