Momentum Distributions

Author : Richard N. Silver,Paul E. Sokol
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781489925541

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Momentum Distributions by Richard N. Silver,Paul E. Sokol Pdf

This volume presents the proceedings of the Workshop on Momentum Distributions held on October 24 to 26, 1988 at Argonne National Laboratory. This workshop was motivated by the enormous progress within the past few years in both experimental and theoretical studies of momentum distributions, by the growing recognition of the importance of momentum distributions to the characterization of quantum many-body systems, and especially by the realization that momentum distribution studies have much in common across the entire range of modern physics. Accordingly, the workshop was unique in that it brought together researchers in nuclear physics, electronic systems, quantum fluids and solids, and particle physics to address the common elements of momentum distribution studies. The topics dis cussed in the workshop spanned more than ten orders of magnitude range in charac teristic energy scales. The workshop included an extraordinary variety of interactions from Coulombic to hard core repulsive, from non-relativistic to extreme relativistic.

Author : Mika Vesterinen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2012-06-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642307881

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Z Boson Transverse Momentum Distribution, and ZZ and WZ Production by Mika Vesterinen Pdf

This work develops novel data analysis techniques enabling aspects of the Standard Model of particle physics to be tested with unprecedented precision using data from the DZero experiment at the high energy “Tevatron” proton-antiproton collider at Fermilab, Chicago. Vesterinen's measurements of the transverse momentum of Z bosons using the novel variable φ* have exposed deficiencies in the current state-of-the-art theoretical predictions for vector boson production at hadron colliders. These techniques are now being used in the experiments at CERN’s Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and have stimulated considerable interest in the theoretical particle physics community. Furthermore, Vesterinen's measurements of the cross sections for the production of pairs of vector bosons (WZ and ZZ) are to date the most precise ever made.

Author : Erich Weigold,Ian McCarthy
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 1999-12-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 0306461579

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Electron Momentum Spectroscopy by Erich Weigold,Ian McCarthy Pdf

This book gives a complete account of electron momentum spectroscopy to date. It describes in detail the construction of spectrometers and the acquisition and reduction of cross-section data, explaining the quantum theory of the reaction and giving experimental verification.

Author : Franco Bradamante,Andrea Bressan,Anna Martin,Kurt Aulenbacher
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 1064 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2005-08-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814480482

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Spin 2004 by Franco Bradamante,Andrea Bressan,Anna Martin,Kurt Aulenbacher Pdf

This comprehensive volume covers the most recent advances in the field of spin physics, including the latest research in high energy and nuclear physics and the study of nuclear spin structure. The comprehensive coverage also includes polarized proton and electron acceleration and storage as well as polarized ion sources and targets. Many significant new results and achievements on the different topics considered at the symposium are presented in this book for the first time. Contents: Present Understanding of the Nucleon Spin Structure (A Metz)Understanding Transversity: Present and Future (V Barone)Results and Future Prospects for Muon (g - 2) (B L Roberts)First Results from RHIC Spin Program and Future Prospects (N Saito)Speculations in Hadron Spectroscopy (J M Richard)Nucleon Form Factors (K de Jager)Experimental Status of the GDH Sum Rule (H Arends)Polarized Structure Functions with Neutrino Beams (S Forte)Higher Twists Resummation in Inclusive and Semi-Inclusive Spin-Dependent DIS (O V Teryaev)A New Angular Momentum Sum Rule (E Leader)Single Spin Asymmetry Measurements for π0 Inclusive Productions in p + p↑ → π0 + X and π- + p↑ → π0+ X Reactions at 70 and 40 GeV Respectively (S B Nurushev)Polarisation in the eRHIC Electron (Positron) Ring (D P Barber)Polarisation Build Up in COMPASS 6LiD Target (J Koivuniemi)and other papers (a total of 170 contributions) Readership: Researchers and graduate students in spin physics, including experimental, theoretical and accelerator physics. Keywords:Spin;Fundamental Symmetries;QCD;Nuclear Physics;Hadronic Physics;Polarized Targerts;Polarized Beams;PolarimetryKey Features:

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1256 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 1973
Category : Nuclear energy
ISBN : UOM:39015026176100

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Nuclear Science Abstracts by Anonim Pdf

Author : Ryosuke Yanagihara
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2021-10-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811662348

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Distribution of Energy Momentum Tensor around Static Charges in Lattice Simulations and an Effective Model by Ryosuke Yanagihara Pdf

The energy momentum tensor (EMT) is one of the most fundamental observables in physics. Recently, a novel method to define EMT on the basis of the gradient-flow formalism has been proposed. It turned out that the EMT operator can be constructed even on the lattice with the method, which enables non-perturbative computations. This approach has been successfully applied to the analyses on thermodynamic quantities. This book presents the study on spatial EMT distributions around static charges via the gradient flow in lattice simulations based on SU(3) Yang-Mills theory. Static charges are employed as probes to explore complex quantum systems, and EMT then characterizes the response of vacuum as well as hot medium under the existence of the charges, which significantly provides profound and novel insights into the non-perturbative phenomena, such as the confinement of quarks. In addition, the book treats the study on the EMT distribution around a magnetic vortex in the Abelian-Higgs model, which is compared with the lattice result. These achievements open up various future studies for revealing non-trivial aspects of the strong interaction. The book also includes well-organized reviews on general properties of EMT, lattice gauge theory and the gradient-flow formalism with its application to the definition of EMT. They are useful for students and young researchers as a brief introduction to this field.

Author : Mika Vesterinen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2012-09-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 3642432395

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Z Boson Transverse Momentum Distribution, and ZZ and WZ Production by Mika Vesterinen Pdf

This work develops novel data analysis techniques enabling aspects of the Standard Model of particle physics to be tested with unprecedented precision using data from the DZero experiment at the high energy “Tevatron” proton-antiproton collider at Fermilab, Chicago. Vesterinen's measurements of the transverse momentum of Z bosons using the novel variable φ* have exposed deficiencies in the current state-of-the-art theoretical predictions for vector boson production at hadron colliders. These techniques are now being used in the experiments at CERN’s Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and have stimulated considerable interest in the theoretical particle physics community. Furthermore, Vesterinen's measurements of the cross sections for the production of pairs of vector bosons (WZ and ZZ) are to date the most precise ever made.

Author : K. Kajantie
Publisher : Springer
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2005-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540392606

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Quark Matter ’84 by K. Kajantie Pdf

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 576 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2013-11-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780123983855

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Neutron Scattering by Anonim Pdf

This work covers in some detail the application of neutron scattering to different fields of physics, materials science, chemistry, biology, the earth sciences and engineering. Its goal is to enable researchers in a particular area to identify aspects of their work in which neutron scattering techniques might contribute, conceive the important experiments to be done, assess what is required to carry them out, write a successful proposal for one of the major user facilities, and perform the experiments under the guidance of the appropriate instrument scientist. The authors of the various chapters take account of the advances in experimental techniques over the past 25 years--for example, neutron reflectivity and spin-echo spectroscopy and techniques for probing the dynamics of complex materials and biological systems. Furthermore, with the third-generation spallation sources recently constructed in the United States and Japan and in the advanced planning stage in Europe, there is an increasing interest in time-of-flight techniques and short wavelengths. Correspondingly, the improved performance of cold moderators at both reactors and spallation sources has extended the long-wavelength capabilities. Chapter authors are pre-eminent in their field Seminal experiments are presented as examples Provides guidance on how to plan, execute and analyse experiments

Author : Library of Congress
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1358 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Subject headings, Library of Congress
ISBN : OSU:32435058897521

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Library of Congress Subject Headings by Library of Congress Pdf

Author : N. H. March
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781483278902

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Self-Consistent Fields in Atoms by N. H. March Pdf

Self-Consistent Fields in Atoms: Hartree and Thomas-Fermi Atoms covers the various aspects of atomic properties, including energy levels, binding energies, X-ray scattering activity, and magnetic properties. This book emphasizes the Hartree field concept. This book is organized into two parts encompassing 13 chapters. Part I examines first the concepts of central field wave functions and angular momentum operators. This part also deals with the concept of self-consistent field, Thomas-Fermi atom, energies of atoms and ions, and other atomic properties. The electron-electron correlation and the relativistic effects in heavy atoms are reviewed in this part. Part II presents the applications of the theory and methods used for determining the characteristic values and functions of Schrödinger’s wave equations for a non-Coulomb central field of force. This part also looks into the simplification of the Hartree-Fock method. This book will prove useful to physicists and researchers in the allied fields.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1370 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1967
Category : Aeronautics
ISBN : UFL:31262082068916

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Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by Anonim Pdf

Author : Heather Zwahlen
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Gamma rays
ISBN : MSU:31293027369069

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Angular Distributions of Gamma Rays with Intermediate-energy Beams and Spectroscopy of 32Mg by Heather Zwahlen Pdf

Author : Paul Halpern
Publisher : Turner Publishing Company
Page : 215 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2011-05-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118132906

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What's Science Ever Done For Us by Paul Halpern Pdf

A playful and entertaining look at science on The Simpsons This amusing book explores science as presented on the longest-running and most popular animated TV series ever made: The Simpsons. Over the years, the show has examined such issues as genetic mutation, time travel, artificial intelligence, and even aliens. "What's Science Ever Done for Us?" examines these and many other topics through the lens of America's favorite cartoon. This spirited science guide will inform Simpsons fans and entertain science buffs with a delightful combination of fun and fact. It will be the perfect companion to the upcoming Simpsons movie. The Simpsons is a magnificent roadmap of modern issues in science. This completely unauthorized, informative, and fun exploration of the science and technology, connected with the world's most famous cartoon family, looks at classic episodes from the show to launch fascinating scientific discussions mixed with intriguing speculative ideas and a dose of humor. Could gravitational lensing create optical illusions, such as when Homer saw someone invisible to everyone else? Is the Coriolis effect strong enough to make all toilets in the Southern Hemisphere flush clockwise, as Bart was so keen to find out? If Earth were in peril, would it make sense to board a rocket, as Marge, Lisa, and Maggie did, and head to Mars? While Bart and Millhouse can't stop time and have fun forever, Paul Halpern explores the theoretical possibilities involving Einstein's theory of time dilation. Paul Halpern, PhD (Philadelphia, PA) is Professor of Physics and Mathematics at the University of the Sciences in Philadelphia and a 2002 recipient of a John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Fellowship. He is also the author of The Great Beyond (0-471-46595-X).

Author : S. H. Lin,Y. Fujimura,A. A. Villaeys
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814293587

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Advances in Multi-photon Processes and Spectroscopy by S. H. Lin,Y. Fujimura,A. A. Villaeys Pdf

In view of the rapid growth in both experimental and theoretical studies of multi-photon processes and multi-photon spectroscopy of atoms, ions, and molecules in chemistry, physics, biology and materials science, it is timely to publish an advanced series that contains review papers readable not only by active researchers in these areas, but also by those who are non-experts but who wish to enter the field. This present volume attempts to serve this purpose. Each chapter is written in a self-contained manner by experts in their own area of expertise so that general readers can grasp the knowledge in that area without too much preparation.