Monitoring And Modeling Of Global Changes A Geomatics Perspective

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Monitoring and Modeling of Global Changes: A Geomatics Perspective

Jonathan Li,Xiaojun Yang
Monitoring and Modeling of Global Changes A Geomatics Perspective Book PDF

Author : Jonathan Li,Xiaojun Yang
Publisher : Springer
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2015-07-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789401798136

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Monitoring and Modeling of Global Changes: A Geomatics Perspective by Jonathan Li,Xiaojun Yang Pdf

The chapters in this book present state-of-the-art geomatics technologies applied in global environmental studies. This text provides the latest research findings and delivers complete references to related publications. This book will motivate the undergraduate and graduate students, researchers and practitioners to better understand the environmental changes with informed solutions. Global Change studies are increasingly considered a vital source of information to understand the Earth Environment, especially in the framework of human-induced, climate change and land use transformation. Satellite Earth Observing systems and geomatics technologies provide a unique tool to monitor and model the changes, respectively. While the range of applications and innovative techniques are always increasing, this book provides a summary of key study cases where satellite data offers critical information to understand the usefulness of the geomatics technologies and global environmental issues. Geomatics technologies provide powerful tools to model and analyze the effects of those global environmental changes towards minimizing their adverse impacts on human health and the environment.

Geomatic Approaches for Modeling Land Change Scenarios

María Teresa Camacho Olmedo,Martin Paegelow,Jean-François Mas,Francisco Escobar
Geomatic Approaches for Modeling Land Change Scenarios Book PDF

Author : María Teresa Camacho Olmedo,Martin Paegelow,Jean-François Mas,Francisco Escobar
Publisher : Springer
Page : 525 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319608013

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Geomatic Approaches for Modeling Land Change Scenarios by María Teresa Camacho Olmedo,Martin Paegelow,Jean-François Mas,Francisco Escobar Pdf

This book provides a detailed overview of the concepts, techniques, applications, and methodological approaches involved in land use and cover change (LUCC) modeling, also known simply as land change modeling. More than 40 international experts in this field have participated in this book, which illustrates recent advances in LUCC modeling with examples from North and South America, the Middle East, and Europe. Given the broad range of geomatic approaches available, it helps readers select the approach that best meets their needs. The book is structured into five parts preceded by a foreword written by Roger White and a general introduction. Part I consists of four chapters, each of which focuses on a specific stage in the modeling process: calibration, simulation, validation, and scenarios. It presents and explains the fundamental ideas and concepts underlying LUCC modeling. This is complemented by a comparative analysis of the selected software packages, practically applied in various case studies in Part II and Part III. Part II discusses recently proposed methodological developments that have enhanced modeling procedures and results while Part III offers case studies as well as interesting, innovative methodological proposals. Part IV revises different fundamental techniques used in LUCC modeling and finally Part V describes the best-known software packages used in the applications presented in Parts II and III.

Geospatial Applications for Natural Resources Management

Chander Kumar Singh
Geospatial Applications for Natural Resources Management Book PDF

Author : Chander Kumar Singh
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 365 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2018-03-29
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781351858410

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Geospatial Applications for Natural Resources Management by Chander Kumar Singh Pdf

Shelving Guide: This book will present new research regarding the interdisciplinary applications of spatial information sciences for identification, assessment, monitoring, and modeling issues related to natural resources and environmental management. It will focus on the creation, collection, storage, processing, modeling, interpretation, display and dissemination of spatio-temporal data, which could greatly aid with environmental management issues including ecosystem change, resource utilization, land use management, and environmental pollution. The positive environmental impacts of information technology advancements with regard to global environmental and climate change will also be discussed. Features Explains how geospatial information can best serve environmental management needs, including ecosystem change, resource utilization, land use management, and environmental pollution. Examines the environmental impacts of information technology advancements with regard to global environmental and climate change. Focuses on the creation, collection, storage, processing, modeling, interpretation, display and dissemination of environmental spatio-temporal data. Presents examples of applications for spatial information sciences regarding the assessment, monitoring, and modeling of natural resources. Includes practical case studies in every chapter.

Imaging Floods and Glacier Geohazards with Remote Sensing

Francesca Cigna,Hongjie Xie,Karem Chokmani
Imaging Floods and Glacier Geohazards with Remote Sensing Book PDF

Author : Francesca Cigna,Hongjie Xie,Karem Chokmani
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2021-05-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783036500669

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Imaging Floods and Glacier Geohazards with Remote Sensing by Francesca Cigna,Hongjie Xie,Karem Chokmani Pdf

Remote sensing plays a pivotal role in understanding where and how floods and glacier geohazards occur; their severity, causes and types; and the risk that they may pose to populations, activities and properties. By providing a spectrum of imaging capabilities, resolutions and temporal and spatial coverage, remote sensing data acquired from satellite, aerial and ground-based platforms provide key geo-information to characterize and model these processes. This book includes research papers on novel technologies (e.g., sensors, platforms), data (e.g., multi-spectral, radar, laser scanning, GPS, gravity) and analysis methods (e.g., change detection, offset tracking, structure from motion, 3D modeling, radar interferometry, automated classification, machine learning, spectral indices, probabilistic approaches) for flood and glacier imaging. Through target applications and case studies distributed globally, these articles contribute to the discussion on the current potential and limitations of remote sensing in this specialist research field, as well as the identification of trends and future perspectives.

Google Earth Engine Applications

Lalit Kumar,Onisimo Mutanga
Google Earth Engine Applications Book PDF

Author : Lalit Kumar,Onisimo Mutanga
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2019-04-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783038978848

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Google Earth Engine Applications by Lalit Kumar,Onisimo Mutanga Pdf

In a rapidly changing world, there is an ever-increasing need to monitor the Earth’s resources and manage it sustainably for future generations. Earth observation from satellites is critical to provide information required for informed and timely decision making in this regard. Satellite-based earth observation has advanced rapidly over the last 50 years, and there is a plethora of satellite sensors imaging the Earth at finer spatial and spectral resolutions as well as high temporal resolutions. The amount of data available for any single location on the Earth is now at the petabyte-scale. An ever-increasing capacity and computing power is needed to handle such large datasets. The Google Earth Engine (GEE) is a cloud-based computing platform that was established by Google to support such data processing. This facility allows for the storage, processing and analysis of spatial data using centralized high-power computing resources, allowing scientists, researchers, hobbyists and anyone else interested in such fields to mine this data and understand the changes occurring on the Earth’s surface. This book presents research that applies the Google Earth Engine in mining, storing, retrieving and processing spatial data for a variety of applications that include vegetation monitoring, cropland mapping, ecosystem assessment, and gross primary productivity, among others. Datasets used range from coarse spatial resolution data, such as MODIS, to medium resolution datasets (Worldview -2), and the studies cover the entire globe at varying spatial and temporal scales.

Earth Observation of Global Changes (EOGC)

Jukka M. Krisp,Liqiu Meng,Roland Pail,Uwe Stilla
Earth Observation of Global Changes EOGC Book PDF

Author : Jukka M. Krisp,Liqiu Meng,Roland Pail,Uwe Stilla
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2012-11-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642327148

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Earth Observation of Global Changes (EOGC) by Jukka M. Krisp,Liqiu Meng,Roland Pail,Uwe Stilla Pdf

This book provides a collection of selected articles that have been submitted to the Earth Observation and Global Changes (EOGC2011) Conference. All articles have been carefully reviewed by an international board of top-level experts. The book covers a wide variety of topics including Physical Geodesy, Photogrammetry & Remote Sensing, High-Resolution and Fast-Revisiting Remote Sensing Satellite Systems, Global Change & Change Detection, Spatial Modelling, GIS & Geovisualization. The articles document concrete results of current studies related to Earth Sciences. The book is intended for researchers and experts working in the area of Spatial Data Analysis, Environmental Monitoring/Analysis, Global Change Monitoring and related fields.

Natural Disaster and Coastal Geomorphology

Shigeko Haruyama,Toshihiko Sugai
Natural Disaster and Coastal Geomorphology Book PDF

Author : Shigeko Haruyama,Toshihiko Sugai
Publisher : Springer
Page : 165 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2016-06-23
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9783319338149

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Natural Disaster and Coastal Geomorphology by Shigeko Haruyama,Toshihiko Sugai Pdf

This book deals with the Tsunami intrusion in the lower plain in the Tohoku region and role played by the coastal and fluvial landforms in the damages. The land-use patterns and the recent urbanization has also been partly responsible for a risk level enhancement. The 2011 East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami has violently hit the coastal plain in the Tohoku and Kanto regions. The coastal geomorphology of these regions have played an important role in the impacts of this natural disaster. The authors introduce tectonic settings, explain and assess these different risks, and discuss future disaster prevention and mitigation planning.

Global Environment Change: Remote Sensing and GIS Perspectives

R.B. Singh
Global Environment Change Remote Sensing and GIS Perspectives Book PDF

Author : R.B. Singh
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 1995-01-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9054107049

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Global Environment Change: Remote Sensing and GIS Perspectives by R.B. Singh Pdf

Geosphere-biosphere interaction of certain elements and compounds is a major factor in global environmental change. This guide to the role of geographical monitoring in ecosystem modelling contains papers presented at the International Geographical Union Seminar on monitoring geosystems.

Challenges Towards Ecological Sustainability in China

Xiaojun Yang,Shijun Jiang
Challenges Towards Ecological Sustainability in China Book PDF

Author : Xiaojun Yang,Shijun Jiang
Publisher : Springer
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2018-12-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030034849

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Challenges Towards Ecological Sustainability in China by Xiaojun Yang,Shijun Jiang Pdf

This book includes a selection of the best papers presented at the Jinan Forum on Geography and Ecological Sustainability held in Guangzhou, China, from 17 to 19 February 2017, as well as several invited papers. It discusses concepts, methods, and applications in geography and ecology with an emphasis on various issues challenging ecological sustainability in China. Chapters are written by leading scholars and researchers from a variety of disciplines including geography, ecology, environmental science and policy, and economics. Case studies are predominantly drawn from Southern China, where nearly four decades of dramatic urbanization has caused economic and ecological strains on land and people. This book will appeal to a wide readership including researchers, upper-division undergraduate and graduate students, and professionals in the fields of sustainability science, geography, ecology, and environmental science and policy.

Computers in Earth and Environmental Sciences

Hamid Reza Pourghasemi
Computers in Earth and Environmental Sciences Book PDF

Author : Hamid Reza Pourghasemi
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 704 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2021-09-22
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780323886154

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Computers in Earth and Environmental Sciences by Hamid Reza Pourghasemi Pdf

Computers in Earth and Environmental Sciences: Artificial Intelligence and Advanced Technologies in Hazards and Risk Management addresses the need for a comprehensive book that focuses on multi-hazard assessments, natural and manmade hazards, and risk management using new methods and technologies that employ GIS, artificial intelligence, spatial modeling, machine learning tools and meta-heuristic techniques. The book is clearly organized into four parts that cover natural hazards, environmental hazards, advanced tools and technologies in risk management, and future challenges in computer applications to hazards and risk management. Researchers and professionals in Earth and Environmental Science who require the latest technologies and advances in hazards, remote sensing, geosciences, spatial modeling and machine learning will find this book to be an invaluable source of information on the latest tools and technologies available. Covers advanced tools and technologies in risk management of hazards in both the Earth and Environmental Sciences Details the benefits and applications of various technologies to assist researchers in choosing the most appropriate techniques for purpose Expansively covers specific future challenges in the use of computers in Earth and Environmental Science Includes case studies that detail the applications of the discussed technologies down to individual hazards

Earth Observation of Global Change

Emilio Chuvieco
Earth Observation of Global Change Book PDF

Author : Emilio Chuvieco
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2007-11-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781402063572

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Earth Observation of Global Change by Emilio Chuvieco Pdf

Global Change is increasingly considered a critical topic in environmental research. Remote sensing methods provide a useful tool to monitor global variables, since they provide a systematic coverage of the Earth’s surface, at different spatial, spectral and temporal resolutions. This book offers an analysis of the leading missions in global Earth observation, and reviews the main fields in which remote sensing methods are providing vital data for global change studies.

Remote Sensing and Global Environmental Change

Sam J. Purkis,Victor V. Klemas
Remote Sensing and Global Environmental Change Book PDF

Author : Sam J. Purkis,Victor V. Klemas
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 387 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2011-03-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781444339352

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Remote Sensing and Global Environmental Change by Sam J. Purkis,Victor V. Klemas Pdf

Remote Sensing plays a key role in monitoring the various manifestations of global climate change. It is used routinely in the assessment and mapping of biodiversity over large areas, in the monitoring of changes to the physical environment, in assessing threats to various components of natural systems, and in the identification of priority areas for conservation. This book presents the fundamentals of remote sensing technology, but rather than containing lengthy explanations of sensor specifications and operation, it concentrates instead on the application of the technology to key environmental systems. Each system forms the basis of a separate chapter, and each is illustrated by real world case studies and examples. Readership The book is intended for advanced undergraduate and graduate students in earth science, environmental science, or physical geography taking a course in environmental remote sensing. It will also be an invaluable reference for environmental scientists and managers who require an overview of the use of remote sensing in monitoring and mapping environmental change at regional and global scales. Additional resources for this book can be found at: http://www.wiley.com/go/purkis/remote.

Advanced Environmental Monitoring with Remote Sensing Time Series Data and R

Alexandra Gemitzi,Nikolaos Koutsias,Venkat Lakshmi
Advanced Environmental Monitoring with Remote Sensing Time Series Data and R Book PDF

Author : Alexandra Gemitzi,Nikolaos Koutsias,Venkat Lakshmi
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 102 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2019-11-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780429552670

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Advanced Environmental Monitoring with Remote Sensing Time Series Data and R by Alexandra Gemitzi,Nikolaos Koutsias,Venkat Lakshmi Pdf

This book provides a step-by-step guide on how to use various publicly available remotely sensed time series data sources for environmental monitoring and assessment. Readers will learn how to extract valuable information on global changes from a 20-year collection of ready-to-use remotely sensed data through the free open statistical software R and its geographic data analysis and modeling tools. The case studies are from the Mediterranean region—a designated hot spot regarding climate change effects. Each chapter is dedicated to specific remote sensing products chosen for their spatial resolution. The methods used are adapted from large-scale to smaller-scale problems for different land cover areas. Features Includes real-world applications of environmental remotely sensed data Analyzes the advantages and restrictions of each data source Focuses on a wide spectrum of applications, such as hydrology, vegetation changes, land surface temperature, fire detection, and impacts Includes R computer codes with explanatory comments and all applications use only freely available remotely sensed data Presents a step-by-step processing through open source GIS and statistical analysis software Advanced Environmental Monitoring with Remote Sensing Time Series Data and R describes and provides details on recent advances concerning publicly available remotely sensed time series data in environmental monitoring and assessment. This book is a must-have practical guide for environmental researchers, professionals, and students.

Land Change Science

Garik Gutman,Anthony C. Janetos,Christopher O. Justice,Emilio F. Moran,John F. Mustard,Ronald R. Rindfuss,David Skole,Billy Lee Turner II,Mark A. Cochrane
Land Change Science Book PDF

Author : Garik Gutman,Anthony C. Janetos,Christopher O. Justice,Emilio F. Moran,John F. Mustard,Ronald R. Rindfuss,David Skole,Billy Lee Turner II,Mark A. Cochrane
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 474 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2012-03-24
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789400743069

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Land Change Science by Garik Gutman,Anthony C. Janetos,Christopher O. Justice,Emilio F. Moran,John F. Mustard,Ronald R. Rindfuss,David Skole,Billy Lee Turner II,Mark A. Cochrane Pdf

This volume is a synthesis of the NASA funded work under the Land-Cover and Land-Use Change Program. Hundreds of scientists have worked for the past eight years to understand one of the most important forces that is changing our planet-human impacts on land cover, that is land use. Its contributions span the natural and the social sciences, and apply state-of-the-art techniques for understanding the earth: satellite remote sensing, geographic information systems, modeling, and advanced computing. It brings together detailed case studies, regional analyses, and globally scaled mapping efforts. This is the most organized effort made to understand the dominant force that has been responsible for changing the Earth’s biosphere. Audience: This publication will be of interest to students, scientists, and policy makers. This volume includes a CD-ROM containing full color images of a selection of illustrations which are printed in black-and-white in the book.

Land Resources Monitoring, Modeling, and Mapping with Remote Sensing

S. Thenkabail, Ph.d.
Land Resources Monitoring Modeling and Mapping with Remote Sensing Book PDF

Author : S. Thenkabail, Ph.d.
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 886 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2019-12-20
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0367868970

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Land Resources Monitoring, Modeling, and Mapping with Remote Sensing by S. Thenkabail, Ph.d. Pdf

With more than 100 leading global contributors, this book is the most comprehensive documentation of the scientific and methodological advances that have taken place in understanding remote sensing data, methods, and applications over last 50 years. In a very practical way the book demonstrates the experience, utility, methods and models used in