Monuments Empires And Resistance

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Monuments, Empires, and Resistance

Tom D. Dillehay
Monuments Empires and Resistance Book PDF

Author : Tom D. Dillehay
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 136 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2007-04-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781139464741

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Monuments, Empires, and Resistance by Tom D. Dillehay Pdf

From AD 1550 to 1850, the Araucanian polity in southern Chile was a center of political resistance to the intruding Spanish empire. In this book, Tom D. Dillehay examines the resistance strategies of the Araucanians and how they used mound building and other sacred monuments to reorganize their political and culture life in order to unite against the Spanish. Drawing on anthropological research conducted over three decades, Dillehay focuses on the development of leadership, shamanism, ritual, and power relations. His study combines developments in social theory with the archaeological, ethnographic, and historical records. Both theoretically and empirically informed, this book is a fascinating account of the only indigenous ethnic group to successfully resist outsiders for more than three centuries and to flourish under these conditions.

Monuments, Empires, and Resistance

Tom D. Dillehay
Monuments Empires and Resistance Book PDF

Author : Tom D. Dillehay
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2007-04-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0521872626

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Monuments, Empires, and Resistance by Tom D. Dillehay Pdf

From AD 1550 to 1850, the Araucanian polity in southern Chile was a center of political resistance to the intruding Spanish empire. In this book, Tom D. Dillehay examines the resistance strategies of the Araucanians and how they used mound building and other sacred monuments to reorganize their political and culture life in order to unite against the Spanish. Drawing on anthropological research conducted over three decades, Dillehay focuses on the development of leadership, shamanism, ritual, and power relations.

This Incurable Evil

Eugene C. Berger
This Incurable Evil Book PDF

Author : Eugene C. Berger
Publisher : University of Alabama Press
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2023-05-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9780817361105

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This Incurable Evil by Eugene C. Berger Pdf

Documents how initial Mapuche-Spanish alliances were built and how they were destroyed by increasingly powerful slave-trading elites operating like organized crime families The history of Spanish presence in the Americas is usually viewed as a one-sided conquest. In This Incurable Evil: Mapuche Resistance to Spanish Enslavement, 1598–1687, Eugene C. Berger provides a major corrective in the case of Chile. For example, in the south, indigenous populations were persistent in their resistance against Spanish settlement. By the end of the sixteenth century, Spanish aspirations to conquer the entire Pacific Coast were dashed at least twice by armed resistance from the Mapuche peoples. By 1600, the Mapuche had killed two Spanish governors and occupied more than a dozen Spanish towns. Chile’s colonial future was quite uncertain. As Berger documents, for much of the seventeenth century it seemed that there could be peace along the Spanish-Mapuche frontier. Through trade, intermarriage, and even mutual distrust of Dutch and English pirates, the Mapuche and the Spanish began to construct a colonial entente. However, this growing alliance was obliterated by the “incurable evil,” an ever-expanding enslavement of Mapuches, and one which prompted a new generation of Mapuche resistance. This trade saw Mapuche rivals, neutrals, and even friends placed in irons and forced to board ships in Valdivia and Concepción or to march northward along the Andes. The Mapuche labored in the gold mines of La Serena, in urban workshops in Lima, in the silver mines of Potosí, or on the thousands of haciendas in between and would never return to their homes. With this tragic betrayal, Chile was left a more corrupt, violent, and polarized place, which would cause deep wounds for centuries.

Mound Builders and Monument Makers of the Northern Great Lakes, 1200-1600

Meghan C L Howey
Mound Builders and Monument Makers of the Northern Great Lakes 1200 1600 Book PDF

Author : Meghan C L Howey
Publisher : University of Oklahoma Press
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2012-11-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9780806188058

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Mound Builders and Monument Makers of the Northern Great Lakes, 1200-1600 by Meghan C L Howey Pdf

Rising above the northern Michigan landscape, prehistoric burial mounds and impressive circular earthen enclosures bear witness to the deep history of the region’s ancient indigenous peoples. These mounds and earthworks have long been treated as isolated finds and have never been connected to the social dynamics of the time in which they were constructed, a period called Late Prehistory. In Mound Builders and Monument Makers of the Northern Great Lakes, 1200–1600, Meghan C. L. Howey uses archaeology to make this connection. She shows how indigenous communities of the northern Great Lakes used earthen structures as gathering places for ritual and social interaction, which maintained connected egalitarian societies in the process. Examining “every available ceramic sherd from every northern earthwork,” Howey combines regional archaeological investigations with ethnohistory, analysis of spatial relationships, and collaboration with tribal communities to explore changes in the area’s social setting from 1200 to 1600. During this time, cultural shifts, such as the adoption of maize horticulture, led to the creation of the earthen constructions. Burial mounds were erected, marking claims to resources and defining areas for local ritual gatherings, while massive circular enclosures were constructed as intersocietal ceremonial centers. Together, Howey shows, these structures made up part of an interconnected, purposefully designed cultural landscape. When societies incorporated the earthworks into their egalitarian social and ritual behaviors, the structures became something more: ceremonial monuments. The first systematic examination of earthen constructions in what is today Michigan, Mound Builders and Monument Makers of the Northern Great Lakes, 1200–1600 reveals complicated indigenous histories that played out in the area before European contact. Howey’s richly illustrated investigation increases our understanding of the diverse cultures and dynamic histories of the pre-Columbian ancestors of today’s Great Lake tribes.

Empires to be remembered

Michael Gehler,Robert Rollinger
Empires to be remembered Book PDF

Author : Michael Gehler,Robert Rollinger
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 571 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2022-03-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9783658340032

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Empires to be remembered by Michael Gehler,Robert Rollinger Pdf

By applying a comparative approach the volume focuses on a select group of „empires“ which are generally not in the focus of empires studies. They are studied in detail and analyzed due to a strict concept that takes into account real history and reception history as well. Reception history becomes more and more an important element in empire studies although this topic is still often more or less underdeveloped. The volume singles out a series of such “forgotten empires”. It aims to provide a methodologically clearly structured as well as a uniform and consistent approach. It develops a general set of questions that help to compare and distinguish these entities. This way the volume intends to examine and to illuminate empires that are generally ignored by modern scholarship.

Domesticating Empire

Karen Stolley
Domesticating Empire Book PDF

Author : Karen Stolley
Publisher : Vanderbilt University Press
Page : 481 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2021-04-30
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780826502872

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Domesticating Empire by Karen Stolley Pdf

Why has the work of writers in eighteenth-century Latin America been forgotten? During the eighteenth century, enlightened thinkers in Spanish territories in the Americas engaged in lively exchanges with their counterparts in Europe and Anglo-America about a wide range of topics of mutual interest, responding in the context of increasing racial and economic diversification. Yet despite recent efforts to broaden our understanding of the global Enlightenment, the Ibero-American eighteenth century has often been overlooked. Through the work of five authors--Jose de Oviedo y Banos, Juan Ignacio Molina, Felix de Azara, Catalina de Jesus Herrera, and Jose Martin Felix de Arrate--Domesticating Empire explores the Ibero-American Enlightenment as a project that reflects both key Enlightenment concerns and the particular preoccupations of Bourbon Spain and its territories in the Americas. At a crucial moment in Spain's imperial trajectory, these authors domesticate topics central to empire--conquest, Indians, nature, God, and gold--by making them familiar and utilitarian. As a result, their works later proved resistant to overarching schemes of Latin American literary history and have been largely forgotten. Nevertheless, eighteenth-century Ibero-American writing complicates narratives about both the Enlightenment and Latin American cultural identity.

Incidence of Travel

Jerry D. Moore
Incidence of Travel Book PDF

Author : Jerry D. Moore
Publisher : University Press of Colorado
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2017-03-01
Category : Travel
ISBN : 9781607326007

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Incidence of Travel by Jerry D. Moore Pdf

In Incidence of Travel, archaeologist Jerry Moore draws on his personal experiences and historical and archaeological studies throughout South America to explore and understand the ways traditional peoples created cultural landscapes in the region. Using new narrative structures, Moore introduces readers to numerous archaeological sites and remains, describing what it is like to be in the field and sparking further reflection on what these places might have been like in the past. From the snow-capped mountains of Colombia to the arid deserts of Peru and Chile, ancient peoples of South America built cities, formed earthen mounds, created rock art, and measured the cosmos—literally inscribing their presence and passage throughout the continent. Including experiences ranging from the terrifying to the amusing, Moore’s travels intersect with the material traces of traditional cultures. He refers to this intersection as "the incidence of travel." Braiding the tales of his own journeys with explanations of the places he visits through archaeological, anthropological, and historical contexts, Moore conveys the marvelous and intriguing complexities of prehistoric and historic peoples of South America and the ways they marked their presence on the land. Combining travel narrative and archaeology in a series of essays—accounts of discoveries, mishaps of travel, and encounters with modern people living in ancient places—Incidence of Travel will engage any general reader, student, or scholar with interest in archaeology, anthropology, Latin American history, or storytelling.

Ancient South America

Karen Olsen Bruhns
Ancient South America Book PDF

Author : Karen Olsen Bruhns
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 485 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2024-04-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780521863858

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Ancient South America by Karen Olsen Bruhns Pdf

Ancient South America, 2nd edition is completely revised and updated to reflect archaeological discoveries and insights made in the past three decades. It features the full panorama of the South American past from the first inhabitants to the European invasions.

The Hispanic-Mapuche Parlamentos: Interethnic Geo-Politics and Concessionary Spaces in Colonial America

José Manuel Zavala,Tom D. Dillehay,Gertrudis Payàs
The Hispanic Mapuche Parlamentos Interethnic Geo Politics and Concessionary Spaces in Colonial America Book PDF

Author : José Manuel Zavala,Tom D. Dillehay,Gertrudis Payàs
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2019-09-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9783030230180

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The Hispanic-Mapuche Parlamentos: Interethnic Geo-Politics and Concessionary Spaces in Colonial America by José Manuel Zavala,Tom D. Dillehay,Gertrudis Payàs Pdf

Anthropological histories and historical geographies of colonialism both have examined the material and discursive processes of colonization and have identified the opportunities for different kinds of relationships to emerge between Europeans and the indigenous people they encountered and in different ways colonized. These studies have revealed complex, differentiated, colonializing and colonialized identities, shifting and ambiguous political relations, social pluralities, and mutating and distinctive modes of colonization. This book focuses on the complementary historical, linguistic, and archaeological evidence for indigenous resistance and resilience in the specific form of parlamento political negotiations or attempted treaties between the Spanish Crown and the Araucanians in south-central Chile from the late 1600s to the early 1800s. Armed conflict, the rejection of most Spanish material culture, and the use of the indigenous Mapundungun language at parlamentos were obvious forms of Araucanian resistance. From a bigger picture, the book is based on an interdisciplinary perspective and asserts that historical archeology can provide better interpretations of past societies only if combined with other disciplines experienced by the treatment of existing data for historical periods, such as those provided by the written documents and which can be subjected to an anthropological, ethnohistorical, and linguistic reading by these disciplines. This creates tension because complementarity but also requires a questioning of the methods themselves as an offset look in order to include the other disciplinary perspectives.​

A Prehistory of South America

Jerry D. Moore
A Prehistory of South America Book PDF

Author : Jerry D. Moore
Publisher : University Press of Colorado
Page : 529 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2014-07-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781607323334

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A Prehistory of South America by Jerry D. Moore Pdf

A Prehistory of South America is an overview of the ancient and historic native cultures of the entire continent of South America based on the most recent archaeological investigations. This accessible, clearly written text is designed to engage undergraduate and beginning graduate students in anthropology. For more than 12,000 years, South American cultures ranged from mobile hunters and gatherers to rulers and residents of colossal cities. In the process, native South American societies made advancements in agriculture and economic systems and created great works of art—in pottery, textiles, precious metals, and stone—that still awe the modern eye. Organized in broad chronological periods, A Prehistory of South America explores these diverse human achievements, emphasizing the many adaptations of peoples from a continent-wide perspective. Moore examines the archaeologies of societies across South America, from the arid deserts of the Pacific coast and the frigid Andean highlands to the humid lowlands of the Amazon Basin and the fjords of Patagonia and beyond. Illustrated in full color and suitable for an educated general reader interested in the Precolumbian peoples of South America, A Prehistory of South America is a long overdue addition to the literature on South American archaeology.

The Archaeology and Ethnohistory of Araucanian Resilience

Jacob J. Sauer
The Archaeology and Ethnohistory of Araucanian Resilience Book PDF

Author : Jacob J. Sauer
Publisher : Springer
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2014-09-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319092010

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The Archaeology and Ethnohistory of Araucanian Resilience by Jacob J. Sauer Pdf

This volume examines the processes and patterns of Araucanian cultural development and resistance to foreign influences and control through the combined study of historical and ethnographic records complemented by archaeological investigation in south-central Chile. This examination is done through the lens of Resilience Theory, which has the potential to offer an interpretive framework for analyzing Araucanian culture through time and space. Resilience Theory describes “the capacity of a system to absorb disturbances and reorganize while undergoing change so as to still retain the same function.” The Araucanians incorporated certain Spanish material culture into their own, rejected others, and strategically restructured aspects of their political, economic, social, and ideological institutions in order to remain independent for over 350 years.

The Ancient Highlands of Southwest China

Alice Yao
The Ancient Highlands of Southwest China Book PDF

Author : Alice Yao
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2016-01-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780190493790

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The Ancient Highlands of Southwest China by Alice Yao Pdf

Although long considered to be a barren region on the periphery of ancient Chinese civilization, the southwest massif was once the political heartland of numerous Bronze Age polities. Their distinctive material tradition--intricately cast bronze kettle drums and cowrie shell containers--has given archaeologists and historians a glimpse of the extraordinary wealth, artistry, and power exercised by highland leaders over the course of the first millennium BC. In the first century BC, Han imperial conquest reduced local power and began a process of cultural assimilation. Instead of a clash between center and periphery or barbarism and civilization, this book examines the classic study of imperial rule as a confrontation between different political temporalities. The author provides an archaeological account of the southwest where Bronze Age landscape formations and funerary traditions bring to light a history of competing warrior cultures and kingly genealogies. In particular, the book illustrates how mourners used funerals and cemetery mounds to transmit social biographies and tribal affiliations across successive generations. Han incorporation thus entangled the orders of state time with the generational cycles of local factions, foregrounding the role of time in the production of power relations in imperial frontiers. The book extends approaches to empires to show how prehistoric time frames continue to shape the futures of frontier subjects despite imperial efforts to unify space and histories.

The Chile Reader

Elizabeth Quay Hutchison,Thomas Miller Klubock,Nara B. Milanich,Peter Winn
The Chile Reader Book PDF

Author : Elizabeth Quay Hutchison,Thomas Miller Klubock,Nara B. Milanich,Peter Winn
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 654 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9780822395836

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The Chile Reader by Elizabeth Quay Hutchison,Thomas Miller Klubock,Nara B. Milanich,Peter Winn Pdf

The Chile Reader makes available a rich variety of documents spanning more than five hundred years of Chilean history. Most of the selections are by Chileans; many have never before appeared in English. The history of Chile is rendered from diverse perspectives, including those of Mapuche Indians and Spanish colonists, peasants and aristocrats, feminists and military strongmen, entrepreneurs and workers, and priests and poets. Among the many selections are interviews, travel diaries, letters, diplomatic cables, cartoons, photographs, and song lyrics. Texts and images, each introduced by the editors, provide insights into the ways that Chile's unique geography has shaped its national identity, the country's unusually violent colonial history, and the stable but autocratic republic that emerged after independence from Spain. They shed light on Chile's role in the world economy, the social impact of economic modernization, and the enduring problems of deep inequality. The Reader also covers Chile's bold experiments with reform and revolution, its subsequent descent into one of Latin America's most ruthless Cold War dictatorships, and its much-admired transition to democracy and a market economy in the years since dictatorship.

Empires and Diversity

Gregory E. Areshian
Empires and Diversity Book PDF

Author : Gregory E. Areshian
Publisher : Cotsen Institute of Archaeology Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2013-12-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781938770517

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Empires and Diversity by Gregory E. Areshian Pdf

For more than four thousand years, empires have been geographically the largest polities on Earth, shaping in many respects the human past and present in different epochs and on different continents. Covering the time span from the second millennium B.C.E. to the sixteenth century C.E., and geographic areas from China to South America, the case studies included in this volume demonstrate the necessity to combine perspectives from the longue duree and global comparativism with the theory of agency and an understanding of specific contexts for human actions. Contributions from leading scholars examine salient aspects of the Hittite, Assyrian, Ancient Egyptian, Achaemenid and Sasanian Iranian, Zhou to Han Dynasty Chinese, Inka, and Mughal empires.

Garden Creek

Alice P. Wright
Garden Creek Book PDF

Author : Alice P. Wright
Publisher : Archaeology of the American So
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2019-12-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9780817320409

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Garden Creek by Alice P. Wright Pdf

Presents archaeological data to explore the concept of glocalization as applied in the Hopewell world