Motor System Disorders Part I

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Motor System Disorders, Part I

Author : David S. Younger
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2023-09-21
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0323988180

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Motor System Disorders, Part I by David S. Younger Pdf

Motor System Disorders, Volume 195, Part One, Normal Physiology and Function and Neuromuscular Disorders summarizes recent advances and best practice for understanding normal physiology and function of the larger motor system as well as the diagnosis, course, and treatment of neuromuscular disorders. The work includes neuroanatomy, circuits, and synapses, and discusses how different parts of the brain contribute to motor control, including both vestibular and cerebellar motor control, as well as the influences of the parietal and frontal lobes. Diagnostic methods include genetic evaluation, electrodiagnosis, pathology, and brain imaging. Neuromuscular disorders of both children and adults are included.

Motor System Disorders, Part I

Author : David S. Younger
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 828 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2023-08-08
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780323958547

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Motor System Disorders, Part I by David S. Younger Pdf

Motor System Disorders: Normal Physiology and Function and Neuromuscular Disorders summarizes recent advances and best practice for understanding normal physiology and function of the larger motor system as well as the diagnosis, course, and treatment of neuromuscular disorders. The work will include neuroanatomy, circuits and synapses. It discusses how different parts of the brain contribute to motor control, including both vestibular and cerebellar motor control, as well as the influences of the parietal and frontal lobes. Diagnostic methods include genetic evaluation, electrodiagnosis, pathology, and brain imaging. Neuromuscular disorders of both children and adults will be included. Identifies normal motor control physiology and function, including neuroanatomy, circuits, and synapses Discusses vestibular and cerebral motor control and contributions of parietal and frontal lobes Provides diagnostic methods, including genetic evaluation, electrodiagnosis, brain imaging, and pathology analyses Summarizes the diagnosis, course, and best practice treatment of neuromuscular disorders Explores neuromuscular disorders in adults and children

Motor System Disorders, Part II

Author : David S. Younger
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2023-09-18
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0323988172

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Motor System Disorders, Part II by David S. Younger Pdf

Motor System Disorders, Volume 196, Part Two, Spinal Cord, Neurodegenerative, and Cerebral Disorders and Treatment provides a comprehensive review of research and best practice clinical management of spinal cord, neurodegenerative, and cerebral disorders. Encompassing hereditary and acquired disorders from disease and accident, the book explores motor control disorders associated with stroke, dementia, seizure, encephalitis, and more. Covering disorders of both children and adults, the book discusses the latest advances in treatments related to neuroplasticity, neural tissue transplantation, and immunotherapy.

Motor System Disorders, Part II

Author : David S. Younger
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 672 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2023-08-22
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780323958554

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Motor System Disorders, Part II by David S. Younger Pdf

This comprehensive review of research and best practice clinical management of spinal cord, neurodegenerative, and cerebral disorders is intended for both researchers and clinicians. Encompassing hereditary and acquired disorders from disease and accident, the book explores motor control disorders associated with stroke, dementia, seizure, encephalitis, and more. Covering disorders of both children and adults, the book discusses the latest advances in treatments related to neuroplasticity, neural tissue transplantation, and immunotherapy. Summarizes assessment, disease course, and best practice treatment Includes hereditary disorders and disorders from disease or accident Discusses advances in neuroplasticity, tissue transplantation, immunotherapy, and other treatments Reviews effects of dementia, stroke, seizure, encephalitis, cancer, and more

Motor System and Motor Diseases: From Molecules to Circuits

Author : Jing-Ning Zhu,Ying Shen,Paul G. Mermelstein
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 355 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2020-06-04
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9782889637348

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Motor System and Motor Diseases: From Molecules to Circuits by Jing-Ning Zhu,Ying Shen,Paul G. Mermelstein Pdf

Movement is the basis for many forms of behaviors, and is tightly controlled by a hierarchical system containing cerebral cortex, basal ganglia, cerebellum, brainstem, and spinal cord. Each level of this hierarchy contributes to motor planning, motor initiation, motor execution, and motor coordination, respectively. However, they all receive continuous sensory inputs and generate accurate sensorimotor integrations that are necessary for both predictive and reflexive/servo controls of movements. The motor system contains various types of neurons with different morphological, neurochemical and electrophysiological properties, which are significantly dependent on many intracellular signaling molecules. Interestingly, these neurons are interconnected by intricate neuronal circuits for motor control, and even interacted with other non-motor systems to orchestrate somatic-nonsomatic integration. Furthermore, synaptic and neural plasticity endows motor system with amazing abilities for not only motor learning but also compensation and recovery from motor diseases, such as Parkinson’s disease, ataxias, motion sickness and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, etc. Therefore, the motor system is of great importance for understanding information processing, integrative function, and neural plasticity of the central nervous system. The aim of this Research Topic is to discuss the latest advances in our understanding of motor system, motor control, motor learning and motor diseases from molecular, cellular, synaptic, circuit, and behavioral levels, especially in an integrative perspective.

Pathophysiology of the Motor Systems

Author : Christopher M. Fredericks,Lisa K. Saladin
Publisher : F A Davis Company
Page : 594 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 1996-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0803600933

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Pathophysiology of the Motor Systems by Christopher M. Fredericks,Lisa K. Saladin Pdf

The purpose of this text is to provide the student with an integrated discussion of the motor systems that includes consideration of both normal and disturbed motor function.

Neuroproteomics

Author : Oscar Alzate
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2009-10-26
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781420076264

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Neuroproteomics by Oscar Alzate Pdf

In this, the post-genomic age, our knowledge of biological systems continues to expand and progress. As the research becomes more focused, so too does the data. Genomic research progresses to proteomics and brings us to a deeper understanding of the behavior and function of protein clusters. And now proteomics gives way to neuroproteomics as we beg

Clinical Neurophysiology of Motor Neuron Diseases

Author : Andrew Eisen
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
ISBN : 0444513590

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Clinical Neurophysiology of Motor Neuron Diseases by Andrew Eisen Pdf

The volume summarizes the most recent knowledge in the field of motor system (upper and lower motor neuron) physiology and pathophysiology as related to diseases of this system. It covers the various aspects of motor system disorders from the motor cortex to the spinal anterior horn cell. Emphasis is placed on clinical disorders as they affect the human motor system and includes critical discussion of advances in techniques for diagnosing and understanding the pathophysiology of disorders affecting the motor system, describing approaches to characterization of disease type, location, severity and prognosis. There is discussion of the specificity and sensitivity of methodological techniques used in diagnosis, with comparison among the various methods. The ultimate reference source for clinical neurophysiologists on disorders of visual processing. Volume in a prestigious series published in association with the International Federation of clinical Neurophysiology. International contributor list drawn from around the world. Covers the various aspects of motor system disorders from the motor cortex to the spinal anterior horn cell. Emphasises clinical disorders as they affect the human motor system. Includes critical discussion of techniques for diagnosing and understanding the pathophysiology of disorders affecting the motor system. Discusses specificity and sensitivity of diagnostic techniques.

Paraneoplastic Neurologic Disorders

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 498 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2024-03-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128242179

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Paraneoplastic Neurologic Disorders by Anonim Pdf

This book extensively reviews Paraneoplastic Neurological Syndromes in light of the most recent descriptions of autoantibodies against neuronal cell surface antigens (only partly associated with paraneoplastic disorders) and the introduction of new immuno-oncological drugs that can contribute to causing diseases that are pathogenetically indistinguishable from paraneoplastic syndromes. These two new developments have not been addressed in other volumes available on the market. Section 1 focuses on immunological defense mechanisms against tumors. Besides investigating the pathogenetic mechanisms of these disorders, this section will also explore what the introduction of new drugs used in immune checkpoint inhibitor cancer therapy is teaching us in terms of immunopathogenesis. The second section will present individual syndromes (phenotypical clinical manifestations) of the CNS, PNS, NMJ and muscle. These chapters will, however, be preceded by an epidemiological analysis and a chapter describing the clinical approach to patients with these disorders. Consideration will also be given in specific chapters to general therapeutic strategies and the techniques used to search for diagnostically relevant autoantibodies. Presentation of the individual diseases will be followed by a third section investigating the role of antibody markers, presented in three chapters differentiating cytoplasmic, nuclear and neuronal cell surface reactivities. The innovative component of the final two sections compared to previously published volumes lies in their presentation of the profile of paraneoplastic diseases by tumor type. Special attention will be given to thymoma (involved particularly with novel antibodies against surface antigens), and neuroendocrine tumours, which are as yet comparatively unexplored in the literature. Lastly, a clinical update will be provided on gynecological, hematological and testicular malignancies. The last section will address side effects of the new immuno-oncological drugs increasingly used in cancer therapy. The high number of neurological complications that occur when tumor checkpoints are inhibited against immune defences provides the ideal experimental model for understanding the pathogenesis of these diseases. Profiles paraneoplastic diseases by tumor type Identifies the pathogenetic mechanisms of PNS and provides epidemiological analysis Presents individual syndromes of the CNS, PNS, NMJ, and muscle Investigates the role of antibody markers Differentiates cytoplasmic, nuclear, and neuronal cell surface reactivities Discusses immune-oncological drugs causing diseases that are indistinguishable from PNS Reviews therapeutic strategies and clinical approach to PNS patients

Sleep Disorders Part I

Author : Pasquale Montagna,Sudhansu Chokroverty
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 711 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2012-10-22
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780444534811

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Sleep Disorders Part I by Pasquale Montagna,Sudhansu Chokroverty Pdf

Sleep Disorders Part 1 offers a glimpse of developments that focus on diagnostic techniques in the field of neurobiology of sleep. This part discusses the models of the rapid eye movement (REM) sleep mechanism; issues regarding sleep states, stages, and memory consolidation; and advances in the understanding of the sleep-wake genes, gene products, the circadian clock, and the role of sleep duration. This book explains noninvasive neuroimaging studies, particularly positron emission tomographic and single photon emission computed tomographic scans. It further discusses advances in clinical science, including concepts about neurobiology of sleep, narcolepsy-cataplexy, therapy, and laboratory techniques. The significant advances in therapy have led to the addition of new drugs for the treatment of different sleeping disorders, as described in this book. Sleep is essential to humans. Awareness of its true importance leads to the development and acceptance of sleep medicines in the market. Clinical data on groundbreaking advancements in the understanding of basic sleep science Invaluable information on new therapies and drug protocols for sleep disorders A state-of-the-art reference that includes the role of genetics in sleep medicine

Focal Neuropathies

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2024-04-30
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780323901093

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Focal Neuropathies by Anonim Pdf

This volume summarizes research and treatment on focal neuropathies to update clinicians on nerve biology and new diagnostic techniques to guide investigation and treatment of mononeuropathies. The book explores research broadly applicable to all types of mononeuropathies as well as individual mononeuropathy syndromes. Chapters on individual mononeuropathies include anatomy, causes, controversial diagnoses, and current or potential future treatments. Summarizes new research on treatment for focal neuropathies Differentiates and advises on controversial diagnoses Includes neuropathies by location as well as syndrome or type of neuropathy Covers biology, diagnosis, imaging, etiology, and treatment

Brain and Crime

Author : Hanna Swaab,Gerben Meynen
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2023-08-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128213766

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Brain and Crime by Hanna Swaab,Gerben Meynen Pdf

Brain and Crime, Volume 197 reviews the relation between brain function and aggressive and rule-breaking (criminal) behavior. The book's focus is on the violation of social rules and not on violation of regulations that are different in different counties. It discusses the development of this behavior from childhood into adulthood, along with the mechanisms associated with the risk for aggression and rule-breaking behavior. In addition, it explores from a behavioral level concepts like psychopathology, syndrome and concepts from law, such as crime, defendant and offender. Finally, sections explore brain function, including emotion, cognitive processes, and decision-making. From the perspective of brain structure, the book covers brain networks and brain disorders. In genetics, the book includes the influence of genes and the mechanisms of epigenetics. All chapters are intended to provide information for use in the diagnosis and treatment of disorders, and in assessment and prevention. Discusses the development of rule-breaking (criminal) behavior from childhood into adulthood Covers the influence of genes and the mechanisms of epigenetics Includes the diagnosis and treatment of disorders, along with assessment and prevention

Migraine Management

Author : Jerry W. Swanson,Manjit Matharu
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 634 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2024-03-19
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128234815

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Migraine Management by Jerry W. Swanson,Manjit Matharu Pdf

Migraine Management, Volume 196 covers the effective treatment of migraines, including different subtypes of migraines in different patient populations. The classification and diagnostic criteria of common and uncommon subtypes of migraine is explored in detail, including childhood variants. An in-depth analysis of the pharmacology of acute and prophylactic agents is presented, along with an evidence-based review of pharmacologic management. This includes recently developed CGRP monoclonal antibodies and non-peptide small molecule CGRP antagonists. Advances in neuromodulatory treatments, both noninvasive and implantable, are also critically reviewed. Finally, specific treatment-related issues in pregnancy and lactation and childhood as well as the elderly are covered. Issues related to the diagnosis and management of vestibular migraine and the co-morbid disorder of persistent postural-perceptual dizziness is also explored. Summarizes evidence-based best treatment for migraines Differentiates treatment based on patient population, migraine type, and clinical setting Includes pharmacological, biobehavioral, and physical treatments Provides specialized treatments for children, the elderly, and pregnant patients

Migraine Biology, Diagnosis, and Co-Morbidities

Author : Jerry W. Swanson,Manjit Matharu
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2023-11-30
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128234808

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Migraine Biology, Diagnosis, and Co-Morbidities by Jerry W. Swanson,Manjit Matharu Pdf

Migraine Biology, Diagnosis, and Co-Morbidities, Volume 195 covers a wide range of issues related to migraine. The epidemiology, global and personal impacts of migraine are covered, including topics on the pathophysiology of migraine and migraine aura, the pathophysiology of the associated symptoms of photophobia and phonophobia, and the genetics of migraine. The classification and diagnostic criteria of common and uncommon subtypes of migraine are also explored in detail, including childhood variants. Issues related to the diagnosis and management of vestibular migraine and the co-morbid disorder of persistent postural-perceptual dizziness are also covered. The important comorbidities of migraine such as anxiety, depression and other forms of chronic pain will also be discussed, along with the current state and future directions of migraine research and management. Summarizes research and clinical information on the pathophysiology of migraines Explores the pathophysiology of aura, photophobia, and phonophobia Discusses migraine triggers Reviews migraine subtypes and comorbid conditions in migraine Explores the relationship of migraine to chronic pain and cerebrovascular and psychological conditions Concludes with future directions in migraine research and treatment