Multifactorial Analysis In Corpus Linguistics

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Multifactorial Analysis in Corpus Linguistics

Author : Stefan Thomas Gries
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2005-04-29
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0826476066

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Multifactorial Analysis in Corpus Linguistics by Stefan Thomas Gries Pdf

This book presents a novel analysis of the word-order alternation of English transitive phrasal verbs (Particle Movement) from a cognitive-functional and psycholinguistic perspective. Its main objective, however, is a methodological one, namely, to demonstrate the superiority of corpus-based, multifactorial and probabilistic approaches to grammatical phenomena over traditional analyses based on acceptability judgements and minimal pair tests. The advantages resulting from the advocated multifactorial approach to Particle Movement are: Particle Movement can be described at a previously unknown level of detail; all determinants ever proposed to govern the alternation can be integrated into a single hypothesis explaining the alternation; constructions can be compared to each other with respect to their degree of prototypicality and similarity; it is possible to actually predict with a high degree of accuracy which of the two word orders native speakers will subconsciously choose in the natural production of speech and text (thereby passing the most rigorous test conceivable); finally, competing hypotheses can be compared in terms of their predictive power. Apart from these methodological points, the study also addresses the more theoretical and linguistic question of how to explain such results. It is argued that theories of language production that rest on the notion of processing effort are, contrary to some contemporary analysts, not ideally suited to explain such phenomena and that interactive activation models of language production allow for a more elegant interpretation and implementation of the results.

Corpus Linguistics in Language Teaching

Author : Tony Harris,María Moreno Jaén
Publisher : Peter Lang
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Corpora (Linguistics)
ISBN : 3034305249

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Corpus Linguistics in Language Teaching by Tony Harris,María Moreno Jaén Pdf

"Corpus Linguistics in Language Teaching" are derived from the International Seminar, New Trends in Corpus Linguistics for Language Teaching and Translation Studies: In Honour of John Sinclair, organised jointly by the research projects ADELEX (HUM2007-61766, University of Granada) and ECPC (HUM2005-03756, University Jaume I, Castellon), in Granada on 22--24 September 2008."

Cluster Analysis for Corpus Linguistics

Author : Hermann Moisl
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2015-02-24
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110363814

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Cluster Analysis for Corpus Linguistics by Hermann Moisl Pdf

The standard scientific methodology in linguistics is empirical testing of falsifiable hypotheses. As such the process of hypothesis generation is central, and involves formulation of a research question about a domain of interest and statement of a hypothesis relative to it. In corpus linguistics the domain is text, and generation involves abstraction of data from text, data analysis, and formulation of a hypothesis based on inference from the results. Traditionally this process has been paper-based, but the advent of electronic text has increasingly rendered it obsolete both because the size of digital corpora is now at or beyond the limit of what can efficiently be used in the traditional way, and because the complexity of data abstracted from them can be impenetrable to understanding. Linguists are increasingly turning to mathematical and statistical computational methods for help, and cluster analysis is such a method. It is used across the sciences for hypothesis generation by identification of structure in data which are too large or complex, or both, to be interpretable by direct inspection. This book aims to show how cluster analysis can be used for hypothesis generation in corpus linguistics, thereby contributing to a quantitative empirical methodology for the discipline.

Multi-Dimensional Analysis

Author : Tony Berber Sardinha,Marcia Veirano Pinto
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2019-03-21
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781350023840

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Multi-Dimensional Analysis by Tony Berber Sardinha,Marcia Veirano Pinto Pdf

Multi-Dimensional Analysis: Research Methods and Current Issues provides a comprehensive guide both to the statistical methods in Multi-Dimensional Analysis (MDA) and its key elements, such as corpus building, tagging, and tools. The major goal is to explain the steps involved in the method so that readers may better understand this complex research framework and conduct MD research on their own. Multi-Dimensional Analysis is a method that allows the researcher to describe different registers (textual varieties defined by their social use) such as academic settings, regional discourse, social media, movies, and pop songs. Through multivariate statistical techniques, MDA identifies complementary correlation groupings of dozens of variables, including variables which belong both to the grammatical and semantic domains. Such groupings are then associated with situational variables of texts like information density, orality, and narrativity to determine linguistic constructs known as dimensions of variation, which provide a scale for the comparison of a large number of texts and registers. This book is a comprehensive research guide to MDA.

Corpus Linguistics and Statistics with R

Author : Guillaume Desagulier
Publisher : Springer
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2017-11-17
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319645728

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Corpus Linguistics and Statistics with R by Guillaume Desagulier Pdf

This textbook examines empirical linguistics from a theoretical linguist’s perspective. It provides both a theoretical discussion of what quantitative corpus linguistics entails and detailed, hands-on, step-by-step instructions to implement the techniques in the field. The statistical methodology and R-based coding from this book teach readers the basic and then more advanced skills to work with large data sets in their linguistics research and studies. Massive data sets are now more than ever the basis for work that ranges from usage-based linguistics to the far reaches of applied linguistics. This book presents much of the methodology in a corpus-based approach. However, the corpus-based methods in this book are also essential components of recent developments in sociolinguistics, historical linguistics, computational linguistics, and psycholinguistics. Material from the book will also be appealing to researchers in digital humanities and the many non-linguistic fields that use textual data analysis and text-based sensorimetrics. Chapters cover topics including corpus processing, frequencing data, and clustering methods. Case studies illustrate each chapter with accompanying data sets, R code, and exercises for use by readers. This book may be used in advanced undergraduate courses, graduate courses, and self-study.

The Cambridge Handbook of English Corpus Linguistics

Author : Douglas Biber,Randi Reppen
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2015-06-25
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781316298701

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The Cambridge Handbook of English Corpus Linguistics by Douglas Biber,Randi Reppen Pdf

The Cambridge Handbook of English Corpus Linguistics (CHECL) surveys the breadth of corpus-based linguistic research on English, including chapters on collocations, phraseology, grammatical variation, historical change, and the description of registers and dialects. The most innovative aspects of the CHECL are its emphasis on critical discussion, its explicit evaluation of the state of the art in each sub-discipline, and the inclusion of empirical case studies. While each chapter includes a broad survey of previous research, the primary focus is on a detailed description of the most important corpus-based studies in this area, with discussion of what those studies found, and why they are important. Each chapter also includes a critical discussion of the corpus-based methods employed for research in this area, as well as an explicit summary of new findings and discoveries.

Metaphor and Metonymy across Time and Cultures

Author : Javier E. Díaz-Vera
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2014-12-11
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110335453

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Metaphor and Metonymy across Time and Cultures by Javier E. Díaz-Vera Pdf

This volume offers new insights into figurative language and its pervasive role as a factor of linguistic change. The case studies included in this book explore some of the different ways new metaphoric and metonymic expressions emerge and spread among speech communities, and how these changes can be related to the need to encode ongoing social and cultural processes in the language. They cover a wide series of languages and historical stages.

Corpus Linguistics

Author : Tony McEnery,Andrew Hardie
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2011-10-06
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781139502443

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Corpus Linguistics by Tony McEnery,Andrew Hardie Pdf

Corpus linguistics is the study of language data on a large scale - the computer-aided analysis of very extensive collections of transcribed utterances or written texts. This textbook outlines the basic methods of corpus linguistics, explains how the discipline of corpus linguistics developed and surveys the major approaches to the use of corpus data. It uses a broad range of examples to show how corpus data has led to methodological and theoretical innovation in linguistics in general. Clear and detailed explanations lay out the key issues of method and theory in contemporary corpus linguistics. A structured and coherent narrative links the historical development of the field to current topics in 'mainstream' linguistics. Practical tasks and questions for discussion at the end of each chapter encourage students to test their understanding of what they have read and an extensive glossary provides easy access to definitions of technical terms used in the text.

Methodological and Analytic Frontiers in Lexical Research

Author : Gary Libben,Gonia Jarema,Chris Westbury
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027202666

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Methodological and Analytic Frontiers in Lexical Research by Gary Libben,Gonia Jarema,Chris Westbury Pdf

The study of how words are represented and processed in the mind has served as a meeting ground for research in psychology, linguistics, and neuroscience. Right now, this domain of study is in the midst of astonishing developments. At the core of these developments are the methodological and analytic advancements that have enabled researchers to address new phenomena and to ask new questions. These new methodologies have also raised fundamental questions concerning the nature of words in the mind, the nature of language processing, and the ways in which data can be understood. This book provides a timely resource written by international leaders in methodological innovation. It offers fundamental insights into how innovative methodological approaches advance lexical research. It also offers the technical knowledge that is essential to that advancement, but which is rarely found in journal reports. This is a methodologically oriented volume designed to be informative, thought provoking, innovative, and perhaps also revolutionary. The contributions in this volume that originally appeared in The Mental Lexicon 5:3 (2010) and 6:1 (2011) are supplemented with several new chapters, as well as with a new and timely introductory chapter titled "Embracing Complexity".

The Oxford Handbook of Construction Grammar

Author : Thomas Hoffmann,Graeme Trousdale
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 609 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2013-04-18
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780195396683

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The Oxford Handbook of Construction Grammar by Thomas Hoffmann,Graeme Trousdale Pdf

The last decade has seen a rise in popularity in construction-based approaches to grammar. The various approaches within the rubric 'construction grammar' all see language as a network of constructions-pairings of form and meaning. Construction Grammar, as a kind of cognitive linguistics, differs significantly from mainstream generative grammar as espoused by Chomsky and his followers. Advocates of Construction Grammar see it as a psychologically plausible theory of human language. As such, it is capable of providing a principled account of language acquisition, language variation and language change. Research in Construction Grammar also includes multidisciplinary cognitive studies in psycholinguistics, neurolinguistics, and computational linguistics. The Oxford Handbook of Construction Grammar is the first authoritative reference work solely dedicated to Construction Grammar. Divided into five sections, the book will be an invaluable resource that students and scholars alike can turn to for a comprehensive account of current work on Construction Grammar, its theoretical foundations, and its applications to and relationship with other kinds of linguistic enquiry.

Corpus Methods for Semantics

Author : Dylan Glynn,Justyna A. Robinson
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 545 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2014-11-06
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027270337

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Corpus Methods for Semantics by Dylan Glynn,Justyna A. Robinson Pdf

This volume seeks to advance and popularise the use of corpus-driven quantitative methods in the study of semantics. The first part presents state-of-the-art research in polysemy and synonymy from a Cognitive Linguistic perspective. The second part presents and explains in a didactic manner each of the statistical techniques used in the first part of the volume. A handbook both for linguists working with statistics in corpus research and for linguists in the fields of polysemy and synonymy.

Corpus-based Approaches to Construction Grammar

Author : Jiyoung Yoon,Stefan Th. Gries
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2016-09-08
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027266606

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Corpus-based Approaches to Construction Grammar by Jiyoung Yoon,Stefan Th. Gries Pdf

This volume brings together empirical Construction Grammar studies to (i) promote cross-fertilization between researchers interested in constructional approaches on various languages, and (ii) further the growing trend towards empirically rigorous research that takes seriously a commitment not only to usage-based theories, but also to usage-based methodologies. Accordingly, the chapters in this volume comprise a range of studies not based on synchronic contemporary English but include Dutch, old English, Italian, and Spanish. This volume also features studies from a wider range of statistical sophistication: some chapters use more traditional frequency- and attestation-based approaches, some chapters use inferential statistical techniques to explore lexically specific preferences and patterns in constructional slots, and some chapters use multifactorial hypothesis-testing techniques or multivariate exploratory tools to discover patterns in corpus data that a mere eye-balling or simple statistical tools would not uncover.

The Routledge Handbook of Corpus Linguistics

Author : Anne O'Keeffe,Michael J. McCarthy
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 684 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2022-02-08
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780429632648

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The Routledge Handbook of Corpus Linguistics by Anne O'Keeffe,Michael J. McCarthy Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of Corpus Linguistics 2e provides an updated overview of a dynamic and rapidly growing area with a widely applied methodology. Over a decade on from the first edition of the Handbook, this collection of 47 chapters from experts in key areas offers a comprehensive introduction to both the development and use of corpora as well as their ever-evolving applications to other areas, such as digital humanities, sociolinguistics, stylistics, translation studies, materials design, language teaching and teacher development, media discourse, discourse analysis, forensic linguistics, second language acquisition and testing. The new edition updates all core chapters and includes new chapters on corpus linguistics and statistics, digital humanities, translation, phonetics and phonology, second language acquisition, social media and theoretical perspectives. Chapters provide annotated further reading lists and step-by-step guides as well as detailed overviews across a wide range of themes. The Handbook also includes a wealth of case studies that draw on some of the many new corpora and corpus tools that have emerged in the last decade. Organised across four themes, moving from the basic start-up topics such as corpus building and design to analysis, application and reflection, this second edition remains a crucial point of reference for advanced undergraduates, postgraduates and scholars in applied linguistics.

Analogy and Contrast in Language

Author : Karolina Krawczak,Barbara Lewandowska-Tomaszczyk,Marcin Grygiel
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2022-10-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027257451

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Analogy and Contrast in Language by Karolina Krawczak,Barbara Lewandowska-Tomaszczyk,Marcin Grygiel Pdf

Within cognitive and functional approaches to language structure and grammaticality, analogy and contrast represent two fundamental human cognitive capacities, which, up to now, have mostly been examined separately. This volume seeks to bridge that gap and in doing so it brings together cutting-edge theoretical and empirical research in the field. The chapters in this book examine analogy and contrast across a variety of languages (English, Finnish, Hungarian, Polish, Russian), for different language phenomena (constructions, lexical semantics, morphology, sentence structure, text organization), and with the use of various methods (corpus linguistics, discourse analysis, experimental methods, qualitative analysis, quantitative analysis). This state-of-the-art research presented in the book should be of interest to specialists within Cognitive Linguistics, corpus linguistics, construction grammar, discourse analysis, translation studies, metaphor research, and cross-cultural research.

Figurative Language – Intersubjectivity and Usage

Author : Augusto Soares da Silva
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2021-05-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027260031

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Figurative Language – Intersubjectivity and Usage by Augusto Soares da Silva Pdf

Intersubjectivity and usage play central roles in figurative language and are pivotal notions for a cognitively realistic research on figures of thought, speech, and communication. This volume brings together thirteen studies that explore the relationship between figurativity, intersubjectivity and usage from the Cognitive Linguistics perspective. The studies explore the impact of figurativity on areas of lexicon and grammar, on real discourse, and across different semiotic systems. Some studies focus on the psychological processes of the comprehension of figurativity; other studies address the ways in which figures of thought and language are socially shared and the variation of figures through time and space. Moreover, some contributions are established on advanced corpus-based techniques and experimental methods. There are studies about metaphor, metonymy, irony and puns; about related processes, such as humor, empathy and ambiguation; and about the interaction between figures. Overall, this volume offers the advantages and the opportunities of an interactional and usage-based perspective of figurativity, embracing both the psychological and the intersubjective reality of figurative thought and language and empirically emphasizing the multidimensional character of figurativity, its central function in thought, and its impact on everyday communication.