Municipal Wastewater Reuse

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Sustainable Treatment and Reuse of Municipal Wastewater

Author : Menahem Libhaber,Alvaro Orozco Jaramillo
Publisher : IWA Publishing
Page : 582 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2012-05-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781780400167

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Sustainable Treatment and Reuse of Municipal Wastewater by Menahem Libhaber,Alvaro Orozco Jaramillo Pdf

In many countries, especially in developing countries, many people are lacking access to water and sanitation services and this inadequate service is the main cause of diseases in these countries. Application of appropriate wastewater treatment technologies, which are effective, low cost (in investment and especially in operation and maintenance), simple to operate, proven technologies, is a key component in any strategy aimed at increasing the coverage of wastewater treatment. Sustainable Treatment and Reuse of Municipal Wastewater presents the concepts of appropriate technology for wastewater treatment and the issues of strategy and policy for increasing wastewater treatment coverage. The book focuses on the resolution of wastewater treatment and disposal problems in developing countries, however the concepts presented are valid and applicable anywhere and plants based on combined unit processes of appropriate technology can also be used in developed countries and provide to them the benefits described. Sustainable Treatment and Reuse of Municipal Wastewater presents the basic engineering design procedures to obtain high quality effluents by treatment plants based on simple, low cost and easy to operate processes. The main message of the book is the idea of the ability to combine unit processes to create a treatment plant based on a series of appropriate technology processes which jointly can generate any required effluent quality. A plant based on a combination of appropriate technology unit processes is still easy to operate and is usually of lower costs than conventional processes in terms of investment and certainly in operation and maintenance. Chapters in the book are organized in a practical and accessible way to: Demonstrate selected unit process of appropriate technology and provide the scientific basis, the equations and the parameters required to design the unit processes, with some innovations developed by the authors. Highlight design procedures for selected combined processes which are in use in developing countries. Propose an innovative Orderly Design Method (ODM), which is easy to follow by practicing engineers, using the equations and formulas developed, once the fundamentals of each unit and combined process have been established. Provide a numeric example for the basic design of each selected appropriate technology process for a city with a population of 20,000 using the ODM and an Excel program which will be provided to the readers for download from an online web page. This book is a valuable and practical resource for all wastewater treatment engineers in field and the operational managers of waste treatment facilities. Authors: Menahem Libhaber, PhD, Consulting Engineer to the World Bank and other institutions, Alvaro Orozco Jaramillo, MSc, Consulting Engineer to the World Bank, the Inter-American Development Bank, Biwater and other institutions in various countries.

Water Reuse

Author : National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Water Science and Technology Board,Committee on the Assessment of Water Reuse as an Approach to Meeting Future Water Supply Needs
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2012-07-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309224628

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Water Reuse by National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Water Science and Technology Board,Committee on the Assessment of Water Reuse as an Approach to Meeting Future Water Supply Needs Pdf

Expanding water reuse-the use of treated wastewater for beneficial purposes including irrigation, industrial uses, and drinking water augmentation-could significantly increase the nation's total available water resources. Water Reuse presents a portfolio of treatment options available to mitigate water quality issues in reclaimed water along with new analysis suggesting that the risk of exposure to certain microbial and chemical contaminants from drinking reclaimed water does not appear to be any higher than the risk experienced in at least some current drinking water treatment systems, and may be orders of magnitude lower. This report recommends adjustments to the federal regulatory framework that could enhance public health protection for both planned and unplanned (or de facto) reuse and increase public confidence in water reuse.

Municipal Wastewater Reuse

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 84 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Water quality management
ISBN : UCR:31210012661391

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Municipal Wastewater Reuse by Anonim Pdf

Demonstrated Technology and Research Needs for Reuse of Municipal Wastewater

Author : Curtis J. Schmidt,Ernest V. Clements,United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Research and Development
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 1975
Category : Municipal water supply
ISBN : STANFORD:36105030180553

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Demonstrated Technology and Research Needs for Reuse of Municipal Wastewater by Curtis J. Schmidt,Ernest V. Clements,United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Research and Development Pdf

Water Reuse

Author : National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Water Science and Technology Board,Committee on the Assessment of Water Reuse as an Approach to Meeting Future Water Supply Needs
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2012-08-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309257497

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Water Reuse by National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Water Science and Technology Board,Committee on the Assessment of Water Reuse as an Approach to Meeting Future Water Supply Needs Pdf

Expanding water reuse-the use of treated wastewater for beneficial purposes including irrigation, industrial uses, and drinking water augmentation-could significantly increase the nation's total available water resources. Water Reuse presents a portfolio of treatment options available to mitigate water quality issues in reclaimed water along with new analysis suggesting that the risk of exposure to certain microbial and chemical contaminants from drinking reclaimed water does not appear to be any higher than the risk experienced in at least some current drinking water treatment systems, and may be orders of magnitude lower. This report recommends adjustments to the federal regulatory framework that could enhance public health protection for both planned and unplanned (or de facto) reuse and increase public confidence in water reuse.

Water Reuse

Author : Chris Binnie,Martin Kimber
Publisher : IWA Publishing
Page : 649 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2008-05-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781843390893

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Water Reuse by Chris Binnie,Martin Kimber Pdf

Water Reuse: An International Survey of current practice, issues and needs examines water reuse practices around the world from different perspectives. The objective is to show how differently wastewater reuse is conceived and practised around the world as well as to present the varied needs and possibilities for reusing wastewater. In the first section water reuse practices around the world are described for regions having common water availability, reuse needs and social aspects. The second section refers to the “stakeholders” point of view. Each reuse purpose demands different water quality, not only to protect health and the environment but also to fulfil the requirements of the specific reuse. Reuses considered are agricultural, urban agriculture as a special case of the former, municipal and industrial. Alongside these uses, the indirect reuse for human consumption through aquifer recharge is also discussed. The third section deals with emerging and controversial topics. Ethical and economical dilemmas in the field are presented as a subject not frequently addressed in this field. The role of governments in respect of public policy in reuse is discussed as well as the different international criteria and standards for reusing wastewater. The importance of public acceptance and the way to properly handle it is also considered. The fourth section of the book presents contrasting case studies; typical situations in the developed world (Japan and Germany) are compared to those in developing countries (Pakistan and Brazil) for agricultural and industrial reuse. Indirect planned reuse for human consumption (Germany) is compared with an unplanned one (Mexico). The Windhoek, Namibia case study is presented to emphasize why if the direct reuse of wastewater for human consumption has been performed with success for more than 35 years it is still the only example of this type around the world. To illustrate the difficulties of having a common framework for regulating water reuse in several countries, the Mediterranean situation is described. Other case studies presented refer to the reuse situation in Israel, Spain, Cameroon, Nepal and Vietnam, these latter countries being located in water rich areas. This book will be an invaluable information source for all those concerned with water reuse including water utility managers, wastewater policy makers and water resources planners as well as researchers and students in environmental engineering, water resources planning and sanitary engineering. Scientific and Technical Report No. 20

Understanding Water Reuse

Author : National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Water Science and Technology Board,Committee on the Assessment of Water Reuse as an Approach to Meeting Future Water Supply Needs
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 16 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2012-10-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309265218

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Understanding Water Reuse by National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Water Science and Technology Board,Committee on the Assessment of Water Reuse as an Approach to Meeting Future Water Supply Needs Pdf

In communities all around the world, water supplies are coming under increasing pressure as population growth, climate change, pollution, and changes in land use affect water quantity and quality. To address existing and anticipated water shortages, many communities are working to increase water conservation and are seeking alternative sources of water. Water reuse- the sue of treated wastewater, or "reclaimed" water, for beneficial purposes such as drinking, irrigation, or industrial uses- is one option that has helped some communities significantly expand their water supplies. Understanding Water Reuse summarizes the main findings of the National Research Council report Water Reuse: Expanding the Nation's Water Supply Through Reuse of Municipal Wastewater. The report provides an overview of the options and outlook for water reuse in the United States, discusses water treatment technologies and potential uses of reclaimed water, and presents a new analysis that compares the risks of drinking reclaimed water to those of drinking water from traditional sources.

Municipal Wastewater Reuse

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 74 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Water quality management
ISBN : OCLC:24646740

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Municipal Wastewater Reuse by Anonim Pdf

Reuse of Municipal Wastewater for Groundwater Recharge

Author : Curtis J. Schmidt,Ernest V. Clements
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 156 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 1977
Category : Artificial groundwater recharge
ISBN : UCR:31210024757435

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Reuse of Municipal Wastewater for Groundwater Recharge by Curtis J. Schmidt,Ernest V. Clements Pdf

Water Reuse and Recycling

Author : Mark V. Hughes,Culp/Wesner/Culp
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 1979
Category : Sewage
ISBN : UCR:31210024755199

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Water Reuse and Recycling by Mark V. Hughes,Culp/Wesner/Culp Pdf

Irrigation With Reclaimed Municipal Wastewater - A Guidance Manual

Author : G.Stuart Pettygrove
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 503 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2018-01-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781351090803

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Irrigation With Reclaimed Municipal Wastewater - A Guidance Manual by G.Stuart Pettygrove Pdf

Irrigation with Reclaimed Municipal Wastewater - A Guidance Manual is for use in the planning, design, and operation of agricultural and landscape irrigation systems using reclaimed municipal wastewater. It is written for civil and sanitary engineers, agricultural engineers, and agricultural extension workers and consultants. The manual is also useful as a reference for public works officials, municipal wastewater treatment plant operators, and students at colleges and universities. The text emphasizes irrigation for the purpose of optimizing crop production; therefore, it includes detailed instruction in the calculation of crop water requirements. Furthermore, the benefits and limitations of using reclaimed municipal wastewater for agricultural and landscape irrigation are discussed, as are other topics of special interest, including water management for salinity and sodicity control, and economic and legal aspects of reclaimed wastewater irrigation.

Urban Water Reuse Handbook

Author : Saeid Eslamian
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1153 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2016-01-05
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781482229158

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Urban Water Reuse Handbook by Saeid Eslamian Pdf

Examining the current literature, research, and relevant case studies, presented by a team of international experts, the Urban Water Reuse Handbook discusses the pros and cons of water reuse and explores new and alternative methods for obtaining a sustainable water supply. The book defines water reuse guidelines, describes the historical and curren

Environmental Risk Assessment of Soil Contamination

Author : Maria C. Hernandez Soriano
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 922 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2014-03-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789535112358

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Environmental Risk Assessment of Soil Contamination by Maria C. Hernandez Soriano Pdf

Soil is an irreplaceable resource that sustains life on the planet, challenged by food and energy demands of an increasing population. Therefore, soil contamination constitutes a critical issue to be addressed if we are to secure the life quality of present and future generations. Integrated efforts from researchers and policy makers are required to develop sound risk assessment procedures, remediation strategies and sustainable soil management policies. Environmental Risk Assessment of Soil Contamination provides a wide depiction of current research in soil contamination and risk assessment, encompassing reviews and case studies on soil pollution by heavy metals and organic pollutants. The book introduces several innovative approaches for soil remediation and risk assessment, including advances in phytoremediation and implementation of metabolomics in soil sciences.