Muslim Reformism A Critical History

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Muslim Reformism - A Critical History

Author : Mohamed Haddad
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 171 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2020-02-28
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030367749

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Muslim Reformism - A Critical History by Mohamed Haddad Pdf

This book examines the evolution of Islam in our modern world. The renowned Tunisian scholar Mohamed Haddad traces the history of the reformist movement and explains recent events related to the Islamic religion in Muslim countries and among Muslim minorities across the world. In scholarly terms, he evaluates the benefits and drawbacks of theological-political renovation, neo-reformism, legal reformism, mystical reformism, radical criticism, comprehensive history and new approaches within the study of Islam. The book brings to life the various historical, sociological, political and theological challenges and debates that have divided Muslims since the 19th century. The first two chapters address failed reforms in the past and introduce the reader to classical reformism and to Mohammed Abduh. Haddad ultimately proposes a non-confessional definition of religious reform, reinterpreting and adjusting a religious tradition to modern requirements. The second part of the book explores perspectives on contemporary Islam, the legacy of classical reformism and new paths forward. It suggests that the fundamentalism embodied in Wahhabism and Muslim Brotherhood has failed. Traditional Islam no longer attracts either youth or the elites. Mohamed Haddad shows how this paves the way for a new reformist departure that synthesizes modernism and core Islamic values.

Islamic Reformism and Christianity

Author : Umar Ryad
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2009-10-23
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789047441465

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Islamic Reformism and Christianity by Umar Ryad Pdf

No previous full-scale study has been undertaken so far to study the polemical writings of the Muslim reformist Muḥammad Rashīd Riḍā (1865-1935) and his associates in his well-known journal al-Manār (The Lighthouse). The book focuses on the dynamics of Muslim understanding of Christianity during the late 19th and the early 20th century in the light of al-Manār’s sources of knowledge, and its answers to the social, political and theological aspects of missionary movements in the Muslim World of Riḍā’s age. The basis of the analysis encompasses the voluminous publications by Riḍā and other Manārists in his journal. Besides, it makes use of newly-discovered materials, including Riḍā’s private papers, and some other remaining personal archives of some of his associates.

Critical Thinkers for Islamic Reform

Author : Edip Yuksel
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2009-03-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 0979671574

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Critical Thinkers for Islamic Reform by Edip Yuksel Pdf

The 30 scholars and activists who contributed to this book do not necessarily agree on every issue, however, they all agree on the imperative of a radical reformation in the Muslim world--a reform under the guidance of the Quran with the light of reason.

Reformation of Islamic Thought

Author : Naṣr Ḥāmid Abū Zayd
Publisher : Amsterdam University Press
Page : 113 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789053568286

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Reformation of Islamic Thought by Naṣr Ḥāmid Abū Zayd Pdf

After September 11, Islam became nearly synonymous with fundamentalism in the eyes of Western media and literature. However widely held this view may be, it is at odds with Islam’s rich political history. Renowned Egyptian scholar Nasr Abû Zayd here considers the full breadth of contemporary Muslim writings to examine the diverse political, religious, and cultural views that inform discourse in the Islamic world. Reformation of Islamic Thought explores the writings of intellectuals from Egypt to Iran to Indonesia, probing their efforts to expand Islam beyond traditional and legalistic interpretations. Zayd reveals that many Muslim thinkers advocate culturally enlightened Islam with an emphasis on individual faith. He then investigates the extent of these Muslim reformers’ success in generating an authentic renewal of Islamic ideology, asking if such thinkers have escaped the traditionalist trap of presenting a negative image to the West. A fascinating and highly relevant study for our times, Reformation of Islamic Thought is an essential analysis of Islam’s present and future.

Radical Reform

Author : Tariq Ramadan
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2009-02-05
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780195331714

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Radical Reform by Tariq Ramadan Pdf

In this new book, Tariq Ramadan argues that it is crucial to find theoretical and practical solutions that will enable Western Muslims to remain faithful to Islamic ethics while fully living within their societies and their time. He notes that Muslim scholars often refer to the notion of ijtihad (critical and renewed reading of the foundational texts) as the only way for Muslims to take up these modern challenges. But, Ramadan argues, in practice such readings have effectively reached the limits of their ability to serve the faithful in the West as well as the East. In this book he sets forward a radical new concept of ijtihad, which puts context -- including the knowledge derived from the hard and human sciences, cultures and their geographic and historical contingencies -- on an equal footing with the scriptures as a source of Islamic law.

The Trouble with Islam

Author : Irshad Manji
Publisher : St. Martin's Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2007-04-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781429906937

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The Trouble with Islam by Irshad Manji Pdf

"I have to be honest with you. Islam is on very thin ice with me....Through our screaming self-pity and our conspicuous silences, we Muslims are conspiring against ourselves. We're in crisis and we're dragging the rest of the world with us. If ever there was a moment for an Islamic reformation, it's now. For the love of God, what are we doing about it?" In blunt, provocative, and deeply personal terms, Irshad Manji unearths the troubling cornerstones of mainstream Islam today: tribal insularity, deep-seated anti-Semitism, and an uncritical acceptance of the Koran as the final, and therefore superior, manifesto of God. In this open letter to Muslims and non-Muslims alike, Manji asks arresting questions. "Who is the real colonizer of Muslims - America or Arabia? Why are we all being held hostage by what's happening between the Palestinians and the Israelis? Why are we squandering the talents of women, fully half of God's creation? What's our excuse for reading the Koran literally when it's so contradictory and ambiguous? Is that a heart attack you're having? Make it fast. Because if more of us don't speak out against the imperialists within Islam, these guys will walk away with the show." Manji offers a practical vision of how the United States and its allies can help Muslims undertake a reformation that empowers women, promotes respect for religious minorities, and fosters a competition of ideas. Her vision revives Islam's lost tradition of independent thinking. This book will inspire struggling Muslims worldwide to revisit the foundations of their faith. It will also compel non-Muslims to start posing the important questions without fear of being deemed "racists." In more ways than one, The Trouble with Islam is a clarion call for a fatwa-free future.

Kashgar Revisited: Uyghur Studies in Memory of Ambassador Gunnar Jarring

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2016-11-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004330078

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Kashgar Revisited: Uyghur Studies in Memory of Ambassador Gunnar Jarring by Anonim Pdf

Contributions to the volume provide new insights into ongoing research into Uyghur history, linguistics and culture, while building on the scholarly legacy of Gunnar Jarring, the Swedish Turcologist and diplomat.

Reform and Renewal in South Asian Islam

Author : Moin Ahmad Nizami
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : History
ISBN : 0199469342

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Reform and Renewal in South Asian Islam by Moin Ahmad Nizami Pdf

This work examines the traditions, rituals, experiences, and legacy of the Sābri branch of the Chisht order. Challenging the notion of Sufism as an ossified relic of the past, it presents evidence of growing interaction, accommodation, and intermingling within Sufi orders. It also highlights the active involvement of the Chishti-Sābris in the much discussed reformist upsurge in north India and explains how they addressed questions posed by colonial rule while still adhering to their mystical heritage.

Islam, Authoritarianism, and Underdevelopment

Author : Ahmet T. Kuru
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2019-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108419093

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Islam, Authoritarianism, and Underdevelopment by Ahmet T. Kuru Pdf

Analyzes Muslim countries' contemporary problems, particularly violence, authoritarianism, and underdevelopment, comparing their historical levels of development with Western Europe.

Muslim Ethiopia

Author : Terje Østebø
Publisher : Springer
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781137322098

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Muslim Ethiopia by Terje Østebø Pdf

Drawing on international and multidisciplinary expertise, this pioneering edited collection analyzing Islam in contemporary Ethiopia challenges the popular notion of a 'Christian Ethiopia' imagined as the century-old, never colonized Abyssinia, isolated in the highlands and dominated by Orthodox Christianity.

One Islam, Many Muslim Worlds

Author : Raymond William Baker
Publisher : Religion and Global Politics
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780199846474

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One Islam, Many Muslim Worlds by Raymond William Baker Pdf

By all measures, the late twentieth century was a time of dramatic decline for the Islamic world, the Ummah, particularly its Arab heartland. Sober Muslim voices regularly describe their current state as the worst in the 1,400-year history of Islam. Yet, precisely at this time of unprecedented material vulnerability, Islam has emerged as a civilizational force strong enough to challenge the imposition of Western, particularly American, homogenizing power on Muslim peoples. This is the central paradox of Islam today: at a time of such unprecedented weakness in one sense, how has the Islamic Awakening, a broad and diverse movement of contemporary Islamic renewal, emerged as such a resilient and powerful transnational force and what implications does it have for the West? In One Islam, Many Muslims Worlds Raymond W. Baker addresses this question. Two things are clear, Baker argues: Islam's unexpected strength in recent decades does not originate from official political, economic, or religious institutions, nor can it be explained by focusing exclusively on the often-criminal assertions of violent, marginal groups. While extremists monopolize the international press and the scholarly journals, those who live and work in the Islamic world know that the vast majority of Muslims reject their reckless calls to violence and look elsewhere for guidance. Baker shows that extremists draw their energy and support not from contributions to the reinterpretation and revival of Islamic beliefs and practices, but from the hatreds engendered by misguided Western policies in Islamic lands. His persuasive analysis of the Islamic world identifies centrists as the revitalizing force of Islam, saying that they are responsible for constructing a modern, cohesive Islamic identity that is a force to be reckoned with.

Human Rights and Reformist Islam

Author : Mohsen Kadivar
Publisher : In Translation: Contemporary T
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2023-02-24
Category : History
ISBN : 147444931X

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Human Rights and Reformist Islam by Mohsen Kadivar Pdf

Argues for the compatibility human rights and Islam, focusing on six controversial case studies: religious discrimination; gender discrimination; slavery; freedom of religion; punishment of apostasy; and arbitrary or harsh punishments.

Reforms in Islamic Education

Author : Charlene Tan
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2014-04-24
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781441146175

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Reforms in Islamic Education by Charlene Tan Pdf

In recent times, there has been intense global interest on and scrutiny of Islamic education. In reforming Islamic schools, what are the key actions initiated and are they contested or negotiated by and among Muslims? This edited collection brings together leading scholars to explore current reforms in Islamic schools. Drawing together international case studies, Reforms in Islamic Education critically discusses the reforms, considering the motivations for them, nature of them and perceptions and experiences of people affected by them. The contributors also explore the tensions, resistance, contestations and negotiations between Muslims and non-Muslims, and among Muslims, in relation to the reforms. Highlighting the need to understand and critique reforms in Islamic schools within broad historical, political and socio-cultural contexts, this book is a valuable resource for academics, policymakers and educators.

Muslim Civilization

Author : M. Umer Chapra
Publisher : Kube Publishing Ltd
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2015-07-02
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780860376064

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Muslim Civilization by M. Umer Chapra Pdf

"[This is] a subject of such relevance and importance that one wonders why nobody else dealt with it in book form before."—Dr. Wilfried Hofmann Muslim civilization has experienced a decline during the last five centuries after previously having undergone a long period of prosperity and comprehensive development. This raises a number of questions such as what factors enable Muslims to become successful during the earlier centuries of Islam and what led them to their present weak position. Is Islam responsible for this decline or are there some other factors which come into play? M. Umer Chapra provides an authoritative diagnosis and prescription to reverse this decline. M. Umer Chapra is a research advisor at the Islamic Research and Training Institute of the Islamic Development Bank, Jeddah, and author of The Future of Economics and Islam and the Economic Challenge.

Unveiling Modernity in Twentieth-Century West African Islamic Reforms

Author : Ousman Murzik Kobo
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2012-08-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004215252

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Unveiling Modernity in Twentieth-Century West African Islamic Reforms by Ousman Murzik Kobo Pdf

In this book Ousman Kobo provides a fresh understanding of the indigenous origins of Islamic reforms sympathetic to "Wahhabi" ideas in two West African countries, Burkina Faso and Ghana, and connects these movements to Muslim's search for religious purity in modern contexts.