Muslim Sources Of The Crusader Period

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Muslim Sources of the Crusader Period

Anonim
Muslim Sources of the Crusader Period Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Hackett Publishing
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2021-10-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9781624669972

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Muslim Sources of the Crusader Period by Anonim Pdf

Drawn from greater Syria, northern Mesopotamia, and Egypt, the sources in this anthology—many of which are translated into English for the first time here--provide eyewitness and contemporary historical accounts of what unfolded in the eastern Mediterranean and the Near East between the eleventh and fourteenth centuries. In providing representative examples of the many disparate types of Muslim sources, this volume opens a window onto life in the Islamic Near East during the Crusader period and the interactions between Franks and Muslims in the broader context of Islamic history. Ideally suited for use in undergraduate courses on the Crusades or the pre-modern Islamic Near East, this anthology will also appeal to any readers seeking a better understanding of the Islamic response to the Crusades and the general history of the Near East in this period.

Muslim Sources of the Crusader Period

James E. Lindsay
Muslim Sources of the Crusader Period Book PDF

Author : James E. Lindsay
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Christianity and other religions
ISBN : 1624669980

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Muslim Sources of the Crusader Period by James E. Lindsay Pdf

Drawn from greater Syria, northern Mesopotamia, and Egypt, the sources in this anthology--many of which are translated into English for the first time here--provide eyewitness and contemporary historical accounts of what unfolded in the eastern Mediterranean and the Near East between the eleventh and fourteenth centuries. In providing representative examples of the many disparate types of Muslim sources, this volume opens a window onto life in the Islamic Near East during the Crusader period and the interactions between Franks and Muslims in the broader context of Islamic history.

Muslims and Crusaders

Niall Christie
Muslims and Crusaders Book PDF

Author : Niall Christie
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2020-04-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351007344

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Muslims and Crusaders by Niall Christie Pdf

Muslims and Crusaders combines chronological narrative, discussion of important areas of scholarly enquiry and evidence from Islamic primary sources to give a well-rounded survey of Christianity’s wars in the Middle East, 1095–1382. Revised, expanded and updated to take account of the most recent scholarship, this second edition enables readers to achieve a broader and more complete perspective on the crusading period by presenting the crusades from the viewpoints of those against whom they were waged, the Muslim peoples of the Levant. The book introduces the reader to the most significant issues that affected Muslim responses to the European crusaders and their descendants who would go on to live in the Latin Christian states that were created in the region. It considers not only the military encounters between Muslims and crusaders, but also the personal, political, diplomatic, and trade interactions that took place between the Muslims and Franks away from the battlefield. Engaging with a wide range of translated primary source documents, including chronicles, dynastic histories, religious and legal texts, and poetry, Muslims and Crusaders is ideal for students and historians of the crusades.

Muslims and Crusaders

Niall Christie
Muslims and Crusaders Book PDF

Author : Niall Christie
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2014-06-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317682783

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Muslims and Crusaders by Niall Christie Pdf

Muslims and Crusaders supplements and counterbalances the numerous books that tell the story of the crusading period from the European point of view, enabling readers to achieve a broader and more complete perspective on the period. It presents the Crusades from the perspective of those against whom they were waged, the Muslim peoples of the Levant. The book introduces the reader to the most significant issues that affected their responses to the European crusaders, and their descendants who would go on to live in the Latin Christian states that were created in the region. This book combines chronological narrative, discussion of important areas of scholarly enquiry and evidence from primary sources to give a well-rounded survey of the period. It considers not only the military meetings between Muslims and the Crusaders, but also the personal, political, diplomatic and trade interactions that took place between Muslims and Franks away from the battlefield. Through the use of a wide range of translated primary source documents, including chronicles, dynastic histories, religious and legal texts and poetry, the people of the time are able to speak to us in their own voices.

The Crusades

Carole Hillenbrand
The Crusades Book PDF

Author : Carole Hillenbrand
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 726 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : History
ISBN : 0415929148

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The Crusades by Carole Hillenbrand Pdf

This comprehensive work of cultural history gives us something we have never had: a view of the Crusades as seen through Muslim eyes. With breathtaking command of medieval Muslim sources as well as the vast literature on medieval European and Muslim culture, Carole Hillenbrand has produced a book that shows not only how the Crusades were perceived by the Muslims, but how the Crusades affected the Muslim world - militarily, culturally, and psychologically. As the author demonstrates, that influence continues now, centuries after the events. In The Crusades the reader discovers how the Muslims reacted to the Franks, and how Muslim populations were displaced, the ensuing period of jihad, the careers of Nur al-Din and Saladin, and the interpenetration of Muslim and Christian cultures. Stereotypes of the Franks in Muslim documents offer a fascinating counter to Western views of the infidel of legend. For readers interested in the Middle Ages, military history, the history of religion, and postcolonial studies, The Crusades opens a window onto a conflict we have only viewed from one side. The Crusades is richly illustrated, with eighteen color plates and over five hundred line drawings and black and white photographs.

The Race for Paradise

Paul M. Cobb
The Race for Paradise Book PDF

Author : Paul M. Cobb
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2014-07-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9780191625244

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The Race for Paradise by Paul M. Cobb Pdf

In 1099, when the first crusaders arrived triumphant and bloody before the walls of Jerusalem, they carved out a Christian European presence in the Islamic world that remained for centuries, bolstered by subsequent waves of new crusades and pilgrimages. But how did medieval Muslims understand these events? What does an Islamic history of the Crusades look like? The answers may surprise you. In The Race for Paradise, we see medieval Muslims managing this new and long-lived Crusader threat not simply as victims or as victors, but as everything in-between, on all shores of the Muslim Mediterranean, from Spain to Syria. This is not just a straightforward tale of warriors and kings clashing in the Holy Land - of military confrontations and enigmatic heroes such as the great sultan Saladin. What emerges is a more complicated story of border-crossers and turncoats; of embassies and merchants; of scholars and spies, all of them seeking to manage this new threat from the barbarian fringes of their ordered world. When seen from the perspective of medieval Muslims, the Crusades emerge as something altogether different from the high-flying rhetoric of the European chronicles: as a diplomatic chess-game to be mastered, a commercial opportunity to be seized, a cultural encounter shaping Muslim experiences of Europeans until the close of the Middle Ages - and, as so often happened, a political challenge to be exploited by ambitious rulers making canny use of the language of jihad.

Popular Muslim Reactions to the Franks in the Levant, 1097–1291

Dr Alex Mallett
Popular Muslim Reactions to the Franks in the Levant 1097 1291 Book PDF

Author : Dr Alex Mallett
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2014-02-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781472417633

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Popular Muslim Reactions to the Franks in the Levant, 1097–1291 by Dr Alex Mallett Pdf

The issue of Muslim reactions to the Franks has been an important part of studies of both the Crusades and Islamic History, but rarely the main focus. This book examines the reactions of the Muslims of the Levant to the arrival and presence of the Franks in the crusading period, 1097-1291, focussing on those outside the politico-military and religious elites. It provides a thematic overview of the various ways in which these 'non-elites' of Muslim society, both inside and outside of the Latin states, reacted to the Franks, arguing that it was they, as much as the more famous Muslim rulers, who were initiators of resistance to the Franks. This study challenges existing views of the Muslim reaction to the crusaders as rather slow and demonstrates that jihad against the Franks started as soon as they arrived. It further demonstrates the difference between the concepts of jihad and of Counter-Crusade, and highlights two distinct phases in the jihad against the Franks: the 'unofficial jihad' - that which occurred before uniting of religious and political classes - and the 'official jihad' - which happened after and due to this unification, and which has formed the basis of modern discussions. Finally, the study also argues that the Muslim non-elites who encountered the Franks did not always resist them, but at various times either helped or were unresisting to them, thus focussing attention away from conflict and onto cooperation. In considering Muslim reactions to the Franks in the context of wider discourses, this study also highlights aspects of the nature of Islamic society in Egypt and Syria in the medieval period, particularly the non-elite section of society, which is often ignored. The main conclusions also shed light on discourses of collaboration and resistance which are currently focussed almost exclusively on the modern period or the medieval west.

The Crusades

Robert Houghton,Damien Peters
The Crusades Book PDF

Author : Robert Houghton,Damien Peters
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 113 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351351256

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The Crusades by Robert Houghton,Damien Peters Pdf

For many centuries, the history of the crusades, as written by Western historians, was based solidly on Western sources. Evidence from the Islamic societies that the crusaders attacked was used only sparingly – in part because it was hard for most westerners to read, and in part because much of it was inaccessible even for historians who did speak Arabic. Carole Hillenbrand set out to re-evaluate the sources for the crusading period, not only looking with fresh eyes at known accounts, but also locating and utilizing new sources that had previously been overlooked. Her work involved her in conducting extensive evaluations of the new sources, assessing their arguments, their evidence, and their reasoning in order to assess their value and (using the critical thinking skill of analysis, a powerful method for understanding how arguments are built) to place them correctly in the context of crusade studies as a whole. The result is not only a history that is more balanced, better argued and more adequate than most that have gone before it, but also a work with relevance for today. At a time when crusading imagery and mentions of the current War on Terror as a ‘crusade’ help to fuel political narrative, Hillenbrand's evaluative work acts as an important corrective to oversimplification and misrepresentation.

Muslims and Crusaders

Niall Christie
Muslims and Crusaders Book PDF

Author : Niall Christie
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : History
ISBN : 1315773899

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Muslims and Crusaders by Niall Christie Pdf

Muslims and Crusaders supplements and counterbalances the numerous books that tell the story of the crusading period from the European point of view, enabling readers to achieve a broader and more complete perspective on the period. It presents the Crusades from the perspective of those against whom they were waged, the Muslim peoples of the Levant. The book introduces the reader to the most significant issues that affected their responses to the European crusaders, and their descendants who would go on to live in the Latin Christian states that were created in the region. This book combines chronological narrative, discussion of important areas of scholarly enquiry and evidence from primary sources to give a well-rounded survey of the period. It considers not only the military meetings between Muslims and the Crusaders, but also the personal, political, diplomatic and trade interactions that took place between Muslims and Franks away from the battlefield. Through the use of a wide range of translated primary source documents, including chronicles, dynastic histories, religious and legal texts and poetry, the people of the time are able to speak to us in their own voices.

Syria in Crusader Times

Carole Hillenbrand
Syria in Crusader Times Book PDF

Author : Carole Hillenbrand
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2020-05-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781474429726

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Syria in Crusader Times by Carole Hillenbrand Pdf

Presenting numerous interconnected insights into life in Greater Syria in the twelfth century, this book covers a wide range of themes relating to Crusader-Muslim relations. Some chapters deal with various literary sources, including little-known Crusader chronicles, a jihad treatise, a lost Muslim history of the Franks, biographies, letters and poems. Other chapters look at material culture, from coins to urban development, internal relations between Sunni and Shi'ite Muslims and between Crusader and Oriental Christians, and the role of the Turkmen. New insights into the career of Saladin are revealed, for example through the work of a little-known propagandist at his court, and Saladin's use of gift-giving for political purposes, as well as neglected aspects of the rule of his family dynasty, the Ayyubids, which succeeded him. Special attention is paid to the Christians residing in the Middle East, from Italians to Melkites and Armenians.

Muslims, Mongols and Crusaders

Dr Gerald Hawting
Muslims Mongols and Crusaders Book PDF

Author : Dr Gerald Hawting
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2012-11-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781136027260

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Muslims, Mongols and Crusaders by Dr Gerald Hawting Pdf

The period from about 1100 to 1350 in the Middle East was marked by continued interaction between the local Muslim rulers and two groups of non-Muslim invaders: the Frankish crusaders from Western Europe and the Mongols from northeastern Asia. In deflecting the threat those invaders presented, a major role was played by the Mamluk state which arose in Egypt and Syria in 1250. The Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies has, from 1917 onwards, published several articles pertaining to the history of this period by leading historians of the region, and this volume reprints some of the most important and interesting of them for the convenience of students and scholars.

The Book of Contemplation

Usama ibn Munqidh
The Book of Contemplation Book PDF

Author : Usama ibn Munqidh
Publisher : Penguin UK
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2008-07-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9780141919171

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The Book of Contemplation by Usama ibn Munqidh Pdf

The volume comprises lightly annotated translation of a key medieval Arabic text that bears directly on the Crusades and Crusader society and the Muslim experience of them.

Arab Historians of the Crusades (Routledge Revivals)

Francesco Gabrieli
Arab Historians of the Crusades Routledge Revivals Book PDF

Author : Francesco Gabrieli
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2009-10-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781135176075

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Arab Historians of the Crusades (Routledge Revivals) by Francesco Gabrieli Pdf

The recapture of Jerusalem, the siege of acre, the fall of Tripoli, the effect in Baghdad of events in Syria; these and other happenings were faithfully recorded by Arab historians during the two centuries of the Crusades. First published in English in 1969, this book presents 'the other side' of the Holy War, offering the first English translation of contemporary Arab accounts of the fighting between Muslim and Christian. Extracts are drawn from seventeen different authors encompassing a multitude of sources: The general histories of the Muslim world, The chronicles of cities, regions and their dynasties Contemporary biographies and records of famous deeds. Overall, this book gives a sweeping and stimulating view of the Crusades seen through Arab eyes.

Arabic Textual Sources for the Crusades

Alexander Mallett
Arabic Textual Sources for the Crusades Book PDF

Author : Alexander Mallett
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2024-03-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004690127

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Arabic Textual Sources for the Crusades by Alexander Mallett Pdf

Building upon previous volumes by the same editor, this book contains studies of nine of the most important writers of Arabic-language textual sources for the Crusades and the Frankish presence in the eastern Mediterranean in the period 1097-1291.

Zengi and the Muslim Response to the Crusades

Taef El-Azhari
Zengi and the Muslim Response to the Crusades Book PDF

Author : Taef El-Azhari
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2016-03-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317589396

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Zengi and the Muslim Response to the Crusades by Taef El-Azhari Pdf

Zengi gained his legacy as the precursor to Saladin. While Zengi captured Edessa, Saladin would capture Jerusalem, and both leaders fought to establish their own realms. However, Zengi cannot be fully understood without an examination of his other policies and warfare and an appreciation of his Turkmen background, all of which influenced his fight against the Crusades. Zengi and the Muslim Response to the Crusades: The politics of Jihad, provides a full and rich picture of Zengi’s career: his personality and motives; his power and ambition; his background and his foundation of a dynasty and its contribution, along with other dynasties, to a wider, deeper Turkification of the Middle East; his tools and methods; his vision, calamities and achievements; and how he was perceived by his contemporaries and modern scholars. Examining primary Muslim and non-Muslim sources, this book’s extensive translations of original source material provides new insight into the complexities of Zengi’s rule, and the politics of jihad that he led and orchestrated during the Crusades. Providing deeper understanding of Islamic history through a close examination of one of its key figures, this book will be a valuable resource for students and scholars interested in Muslim history and the Crusades in general.