Mussolini S Army In The French Riviera

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Mussolini's Army in the French Riviera

Emanuele Sica
Mussolini s Army in the French Riviera Book PDF

Author : Emanuele Sica
Publisher : University of Illinois Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2015-12-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780252097966

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Mussolini's Army in the French Riviera by Emanuele Sica Pdf

In contrast to its brutal seizure of the Balkans, the Italian Army's 1940-1943 relatively mild occupation of the French Riviera and nearby alpine regions bred the myth of the Italian brava gente , or good fellow, an agreeable occupier who abstained from the savage wartime behaviors so common across Europe. Employing a multi-tiered approach, Emanuele Sica examines the simultaneously conflicting and symbiotic relationship between the French population and Italian soldiers. At the grassroots level, Sica asserts that the cultural proximity between the soldiers and the local population, one-quarter of which was Italian, smoothed the sharp angles of miscommunication and cultural faux-pas at a time of great uncertainty. At the same time, it encouraged a laxness in discipline that manifested as fraternization and black marketeering. Sica's examination of political tensions highlights how French prefects and mayors fought to keep the tatters of sovereignty in the face of military occupation. In addition, he reveals the tense relationship between Fascist civilian authorities eager to fulfil imperial dreams of annexation and army leaders desperate to prevent any action that might provoke French insurrection. Finally, he completes the tableau with detailed accounts of how food shortages and French Resistance attacks brought sterner Italian methods, why the Fascists' attempted "Italianization" of the French border city of Menton failed, and the ways the occupation zone became an unlikely haven for Jews.

Italy and the Second World War

Emanuele Sica,Richard Carrier
Italy and the Second World War Book PDF

Author : Emanuele Sica,Richard Carrier
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : History
ISBN : 9004363335

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Italy and the Second World War by Emanuele Sica,Richard Carrier Pdf

Italy in the Second World War: Alternative Perspectives brings together fifteen international scholars to offer new contributions to the study of Italian war experience, both civilian and military, during the Second World War.

Heroines of Vichy France

Paul R. Bartrop,Samantha J. Lakin
Heroines of Vichy France Book PDF

Author : Paul R. Bartrop,Samantha J. Lakin
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2019-05-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9798216095804

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Heroines of Vichy France by Paul R. Bartrop,Samantha J. Lakin Pdf

This book tells the largely unknown story behind the rescue activities of several remarkable young Jewish women in Vichy France during World War II and their role in the resistance against Nazi and Vichy France deportation policies. Few studies of Vichy France and the Holocaust have looked at the rescue of Jews by those prepared to risk everything to escort them to safety in the border regions, and even fewer have considered Jewish rescue of Jews, specifically of Jewish children by women. This work will be arguably the first book in which the experiences and efforts of a number of female rescuers—all of whom knew or knew of each other—have been brought together in a single volume, with the object of honoring their memory and showing how the value of human life was sustained through the Holocaust. Focusing on a number of young Jewish women who defied the Nazis, this narrative highlights their courage and sacrifice in their efforts to rescue Jews in France during World War II. Additionally, it shows how these French women responded to Nazi and Vichy France policies of deportation through resistance activities. This is a story that will captivate anyone with an interest in the innate goodness of human beings that can shine even when confronted with the darkest expressions of depravity that occurred during the Holocaust.

Mussolini's War

John Gooch
Mussolini s War Book PDF

Author : John Gooch
Publisher : Penguin UK
Page : 576 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2020-05-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9780241185711

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Mussolini's War by John Gooch Pdf

WINNER OF THE 2021 DUKE OF WELLINGTON MEDAL FOR MILITARY HISTORY A DAILY TELEGRAPH BOOK OF THE YEAR 2020 From an acclaimed military historian, the definitive account of Italy's experience of the Second World War While staying closely aligned with Hitler, Mussolini remained carefully neutral until the summer of 1940. Then, with the wholly unexpected and sudden collapse of the French and British armies, Mussolini declared war on the Allies in the hope of making territorial gains in southern France and Africa. This decision proved a horrifying miscalculation, dooming Italy to its own prolonged and unwinnable war, immense casualties and an Allied invasion in 1943 which ushered in a terrible new era for the country. John Gooch's new book is the definitive account of Italy's war experience. Beginning with the invasion of Abyssinia and ending with Mussolini's arrest, Gooch brilliantly portrays the nightmare of a country with too small an industrial sector, too incompetent a leadership and too many fronts on which to fight. Everywhere - whether in the USSR, the Western Desert or the Balkans - Italian troops found themselves against either better-equipped or more motivated enemies. The result was a war entirely at odds with the dreams of pre-war Italian planners - a series of desperate improvizations against Allies who could draw on global resources and against whom Italy proved helpless. This remarkable book rightly shows the centrality of Italy to the war, outlining the brief rise and disastrous fall of the Italian military campaign. 'It is hard to imagine a finer account, both of the sweep of Italy's wars, and of the characters caught up in them' Caroline Moorhead, The Guardian

Mussolini and Hitler

Christian Goeschel
Mussolini and Hitler Book PDF

Author : Christian Goeschel
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2018-01-01
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9780300178838

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Mussolini and Hitler by Christian Goeschel Pdf

A fresh treatment of Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany, revealing the close ties between Mussolini and Hitler and their regimes ​From 1934 until 1944 Mussolini met Hitler numerous times, and the two developed a relationship that deeply affected both countries. While Germany is generally regarded as the senior power, Christian Goeschel demonstrates just how much history has underrepresented Mussolini's influence on his German ally. In this highly readable book, Goeschel, a scholar of twentieth-century Germany and Italy, revisits all of Mussolini and Hitler's key meetings and asks how these meetings constructed a powerful image of a strong Fascist-Nazi relationship that still resonates with the general public. His portrait of Mussolini draws on sources ranging beyond political history to reveal a leader who, at times, shaped Hitler's decisions and was not the gullible buffoon he's often portrayed as. The first comprehensive study of the Mussolini-Hitler relationship, this book is a must-read for scholars and anyone interested in the history of European fascism, World War II, or political leadership.

The Italian War on the Eastern Front, 1941–1943

Bastian Matteo Scianna
The Italian War on the Eastern Front 1941 1943 Book PDF

Author : Bastian Matteo Scianna
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 365 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2019-09-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9783030265243

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The Italian War on the Eastern Front, 1941–1943 by Bastian Matteo Scianna Pdf

The Italian Army’s participation in Hitler’s war against the Soviet Union has remained unrecognized and understudied. Bastian Matteo Scianna offers a wide-ranging, in-depth corrective. Mining Italian, German and Russian sources, he examines the history of the Italian campaign in the East between 1941 and 1943, as well as how the campaign was remembered and memorialized in the domestic and international arena during the Cold War. Linking operational military history with memory studies, this book revises our understanding of the Italian Army in the Second World War.

Chanel's Riviera

Anne de Courcy
Chanel s Riviera Book PDF

Author : Anne de Courcy
Publisher : Weidenfeld & Nicolson
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2019-06-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781474608220

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Chanel's Riviera by Anne de Courcy Pdf

Far from worrying about the onset of war, in the spring of 1938 the burning question on the French Riviera was whether one should curtsey to the Duchess of Windsor. Few of those who had settled there thought much about what was going on in the rest of Europe. It was a golden, glamorous life, far removed from politics or conflict. Featuring a sparkling cast of artists, writers and historical figures including Winston Churchill, Daisy Fellowes, Salvador Dalí, the Duke and Duchess of Windsor, Eileen Gray and Edith Wharton, with the enigmatic Coco Chanel at its heart, CHANEL'S RIVIERA is a captivating account of a period that saw some of the deepest extremes of luxury and terror in the whole of the twentieth century. From Chanel's first summer at her Roquebrune villa La Pausa (in the later years with her German lover) amid the glamour of the pre-war parties and casinos in Antibes, Nice and Cannes to the horrors of evacuation and the displacement of thousands of families during the Second World War, CHANEL'S RIVIERA explores the fascinating world of the Cote d'Azur elite in the 1930s and 1940s. Enriched with much original research, it is social history that brings the experiences of both rich and poor, protected and persecuted, to vivid life.

Between Community and Collaboration

Laurien Vastenhout
Between Community and Collaboration Book PDF

Author : Laurien Vastenhout
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 602 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2022-09-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9781009062428

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Between Community and Collaboration by Laurien Vastenhout Pdf

The first comprehensive, comparative study of the 'Jewish Councils' in the Netherlands, Belgium and France during Nazi rule. In the postwar period, there was extensive focus on these organisations' controversial role as facilitators of the Holocaust. They were seen as instruments of Nazi oppression, aiding the process of isolating and deporting the Jews they were ostensibly representing. As a result, they have chiefly been remembered as forms of collaboration. Using a wide range of sources including personal testimonies, diaries, administrative documents and trial records, Laurien Vastenhout demonstrates that the nature of the Nazi regime, and its outlook on these bodies, was far more complex. She sets the conduct of the Councils' leaders in their prewar and wartime social and situational contexts and provides a thorough understanding of their personal contacts with the Germans and clandestine organisations. Between Community and Collaboration reveals what German intentions with these organisations were during the course of the occupation, and allows for a deeper understanding of the different ways in which the Holocaust unfolded in each of these countries.

Italy and the Second World War

Anonim
Italy and the Second World War Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2018-06-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004363762

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Italy and the Second World War by Anonim Pdf

Italy in the Second World War: Alternative Perspectives brings together fifteen international scholars to offer new contributions to the study of Italian war experience, both civilian and military, during the Second World War.

War Through Italian Eyes

Alexander Henry
War Through Italian Eyes Book PDF

Author : Alexander Henry
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2021-07-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000410099

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War Through Italian Eyes by Alexander Henry Pdf

There is a popular notion that the Italian armed forces of the Second World War were an inferior fighting force. Despite the vast numbers taken prisoner, detailed studies of the experiences of these soldiers remain relatively uncommon and the value of this group to furthering our understanding of the Italian experience of war under Fascism is also rarely acknowledged. The existence in the National Archives of hundreds of pages of transcripts of covert British surveillance of Italian POWs has made it possible to engage with their experiences and opinions in much greater depth. The euphemistically termed ‘Special Reports’ present historians with a unique insight into how all levels of Italian soldiery viewed Fascist Italy’s experience of war, 1940-1943. This book examines reactions to Italian political leadership, the progress of the war, as well as Italian soldiers’ ‘everyday’ views on sex, war, the enemy, death, food, their allies, bravery, race, and killing. These fascinating documents reveal the complexity of the outlook of these men, which persistent – and influential – national stereotypes and historiographical trends fail to acknowledge.

The Peoples’ War?

Alexander Wilson,Richard Hammond,Jonathan Fennell
The Peoples War Book PDF

Author : Alexander Wilson,Richard Hammond,Jonathan Fennell
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 409 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2022-11-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9780228015895

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The Peoples’ War? by Alexander Wilson,Richard Hammond,Jonathan Fennell Pdf

Some 75 million people were killed during the Second World War; millions more were displaced in Europe, Africa, and Asia. The war resulted in the creation of new states, the acceleration of imperial decline, and a shift in the distribution of global power. Despite its unprecedented impact, a comprehensive account of the complex international experiences of this war remains elusive. The Peoples’ War? offers fresh approaches to the challenge of writing a new history of the Second World War. Exploring aspects of the war that have been marginalized in military and political studies, the volume foregrounds less familiar narratives, subjects, and places. Chapters recover the wartime experiences of individuals – including women, children, members of minority ethnic groups, and colonial subjects – whose stories do not fit easily into conventional national war narratives. The contributors show how terms used to delineate the conflict such as home front and battle front, occupier and occupied, captor and prisoner, and friend and foe became increasingly blurred as the war wore on. Above all, the volume encourages reflection on whether this conflict really was a “Peoples’ War.” Challenging the homogenizing narratives of the war as a nationally unifying experience, The Peoples’ War? seeks to enrich our understanding of the Second World War as a global event.

Rethinking Fascism

Di Michele Andrea,Filippo Focardi
Rethinking Fascism Book PDF

Author : Di Michele Andrea,Filippo Focardi
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2022-01-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110768633

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Rethinking Fascism by Di Michele Andrea,Filippo Focardi Pdf

This book takes up the stimuli of new international historiography, albeit focusing mainly on the two regimes that undoubtedly provided the model for Fascist movements in Europe, namely the Italian and the German. Starting with a historiographical assessment of the international situation, vis-à-vis studies on Fascism and National Socialism, and then concentrate on certain aspects that are essential to any study of the two dictatorships, namely the complex relationships with their respective societies, the figures of the two dictators and the role of violence. This volume reaches beyond the time-frame encompassing Fascism and National Socialism experiences, directing the attention also toward the period subsequent to their demise. This is done in two ways. On the one hand, examining the uncomfortable architectural legacy left by dictatorships to the democratic societies that came after the war. On the other hand, the book addresses an issue that is very much alive both in the strictly historiographical and political science debate, that is to say, to what extent can the label of Fascism be used to identify political phenomena of these current times, such as movements and parties of the so-called populist and souverainist right.

A Fascist Decade of War

Marco Maria Aterrano,Karine Varley
A Fascist Decade of War Book PDF

Author : Marco Maria Aterrano,Karine Varley
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2020-05-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351329989

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A Fascist Decade of War by Marco Maria Aterrano,Karine Varley Pdf

From the invasion of Ethiopia in 1935 through to the waning months of the World War II in 1945, Fascist Italy was at war. This Fascist decade of war comprised an uninterrupted stretch of military and political engagements in which Italian military forces were involved in Abyssinia, Spain, Albania, France, Greece, the Soviet Union, North Africa and the Middle East. As a junior partner to Nazi Germany, only entering the war in June 1940, Italy is often seen as a relatively minor player in World War II. However, this book challenges much of the existing scholarship by arguing that Fascist Italy played a significant and distinct role in shaping international relations between 1935 and 1945, creating a Fascist decade of war.

Educating Air Forces

Randall Wakelam,David Varey
Educating Air Forces Book PDF

Author : Randall Wakelam,David Varey
Publisher : University Press of Kentucky
Page : 243 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2020-12-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780813180274

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Educating Air Forces by Randall Wakelam,David Varey Pdf

Compared to armies and navies, which have existed as professional fighting services for centuries, the technology that makes air forces possible is much newer. As a result, these services have had to quickly develop methods of preparing aviators to operate in conditions ranging from peace or routine security to full-scale war. The first book to address the history and scope of air power professionalization through learning programs, Educating Air Forces offers valuable new insight into strategy and tactics worldwide. Here, a group of international experts examine the philosophies, policies, and practices of air service educational efforts in the United States, France, Italy, Germany, Australia, Canada, and the UK. The contributors discuss the founding, successes, and failures of European air force learning programs between the Great War and World War II and explore how the tense Cold War political climate influenced the creation, curriculum, and results of various programs. They also consider how educational programs are adapting to soldiers' needs and the demands of modern warfare. Featuring contributions from eminent scholars in the field, this volume surveys the learning approaches globally employed by air forces in the past century and evaluates their effectiveness. Educating Air Forces reveals how experiential learning and formal education are not only inextricably intertwined, but also necessary to cope with advances in modern warfare.

Living with the Enemy

Sandra Ott
Living with the Enemy Book PDF

Author : Sandra Ott
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2017-06-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107178205

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Living with the Enemy by Sandra Ott Pdf

This book reconstructs the trials and tribulations of the colorful individuals accused of collaboration with the Germans in southwestern France.