Nanotechnology And The Challenges Of Equity Equality And Development

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Nanotechnology and the Challenges of Equity, Equality and Development

Susan E. Cozzens,Jameson Wetmore
Nanotechnology and the Challenges of Equity Equality and Development Book PDF

Author : Susan E. Cozzens,Jameson Wetmore
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 458 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2010-10-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789048196159

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Nanotechnology and the Challenges of Equity, Equality and Development by Susan E. Cozzens,Jameson Wetmore Pdf

Nanotechnology is enabling applications in materials, microelectronics, health, and agriculture, which are projected to create the next big shift in production, comparable to the industrial revolution. Such major shifts always co-evolve with social relationships. This book focuses on how nanotechnologies might affect equity/equality in global society. Nanotechnologies are likely to open gaps by gender, ethnicity, race, and ability status, as well as between developed and developing countries, unless steps are taken now to create a different outcome. Organizations need to change their practices, and cultural ideas must be broadened if currently disadvantaged groups are to have a more equal position in nano-society rather than a more disadvantaged one. Economic structures are likely to shift in the nano-revolution, requiring policymakers and participatory processes to invent new institutions for social welfare, better suited to the new economic order than those of the past.

Nanotechnology and the Challenges of Equity, Equality and Development

Susan E. Cozzens,Jameson Wetmore
Nanotechnology and the Challenges of Equity Equality and Development Book PDF

Author : Susan E. Cozzens,Jameson Wetmore
Publisher : Springer
Page : 458 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2010-11-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9048196167

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Nanotechnology and the Challenges of Equity, Equality and Development by Susan E. Cozzens,Jameson Wetmore Pdf

Nanotechnology is enabling applications in materials, microelectronics, health, and agriculture, which are projected to create the next big shift in production, comparable to the industrial revolution. Such major shifts always co-evolve with social relationships. This book focuses on how nanotechnologies might affect equity/equality in global society. Nanotechnologies are likely to open gaps by gender, ethnicity, race, and ability status, as well as between developed and developing countries, unless steps are taken now to create a different outcome. Organizations need to change their practices, and cultural ideas must be broadened if currently disadvantaged groups are to have a more equal position in nano-society rather than a more disadvantaged one. Economic structures are likely to shift in the nano-revolution, requiring policymakers and participatory processes to invent new institutions for social welfare, better suited to the new economic order than those of the past.

Nanotechnology and Global Equality

Donald Maclurcan
Nanotechnology and Global Equality Book PDF

Author : Donald Maclurcan
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 482 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2012-03-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781466561304

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Nanotechnology and Global Equality by Donald Maclurcan Pdf

The book places nanotechnology's emergence within a broad historical and contemporary global context while developing and testing an interpretive framework through which to assess nanotechnology's claims. It clarifies the nature of global engagement with nanotechnology research and development, revealing surprising scenarios, unacknowledged by most

Nanotechnology and Global Sustainability

Donald Maclurcan,Natalia Radywyl
Nanotechnology and Global Sustainability Book PDF

Author : Donald Maclurcan,Natalia Radywyl
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2018-09-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781439855775

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Nanotechnology and Global Sustainability by Donald Maclurcan,Natalia Radywyl Pdf

The rise of collaborative consumption, peer-to-peer systems, and not-for-profit social enterprise heralds the emergence of a new era of human collectivity. Increasingly, this consolidation stems from an understanding that big-banner issues—such as climate change—are not the root causes of our present global predicament. There is a growing and collective view that issues such as this are actually symptoms of a much more vicious, seemingly insurmountable condition: our addiction to economic, consumption, and population growth in a world of finite resources. Nanotechnology and Global Sustainability uses nanotechnology—the product of applied scientific knowledge to control and utilize matter at atomic and molecular scales—as a lens through which to explore the interrelationship between innovation, politics, economy, and sustainability. This groundbreaking book addresses how stakeholders can actively reshape agendas to create positive and sustainable futures through this latest controversial, cross-sectoral technology. It moves beyond issues of efficiency, productivity, and utility, exploring the insights of 22 contributors from around the world, whose work spans the disciplines of science and the humanities. Their combined knowledge, reinforced with various case studies, introduces an exciting prospect—how we can innovate without economic growth. This new volume in the Perspectives in Nanotechnology series is edited by Dr. Donald Maclurcan and Dr. Natalia Radywyl. Dr. Maclurcan is a social innovator and Honorary Research Fellow with the Institute for Nanoscale Technology at the University of Technology Sydney, Australia. Dr. Radywyl is a social researcher and Honorary Research Fellow in the School of Culture and Communication at the University of Melbourne, Australia. She is also an Adjunct Research Fellow in the Faculty of Life and Social Sciences at Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne. This book is written for a wide audience and will be of particular interest to activists, scholars, policy makers, scientists, business professionals, and others who seek an understanding of how we might justly transition to sustainable societies.

The Nanotechnology Revolution

Dale A. Stirling
The Nanotechnology Revolution Book PDF

Author : Dale A. Stirling
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2018-01-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351617239

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The Nanotechnology Revolution by Dale A. Stirling Pdf

Nanotechnology is changing the world in a very big way, but at the atomic and sub-atomic level. Although the roots of nanotechnology can be traced back to more than a century ago, the last three decades have witnessed an explosion of nano-based technologies and products. This reference work examines the history, current status, and future directions of nanotechnology through an exhaustive search of the technical and scientific literature. The more than 4000 bibliographic citations it includes are carefully organized into core subject areas, and a geographic and subject index allows readers to quickly locate documents of interest. Although a sense of the global reach and interest in nanotechnology can be gleaned from the reference sections of countless journal articles, conference papers, and books, this is the only reference work providing an in-depth global perspective that is ready-made for nanotechnology professionals and those interested in learning more about all things nanotechnology. Despite the abundance of online resources, there is still an urgent need for well-researched, well-presented, concise, and thematically organized reference works. Instead of relying on wiki pages, citation aggregators, and related websites, the author searched the databases and databanks of scholarly literature search providers such as EBSCO, ProQuest, PUBMED, STN International, and Thomson Reuters. In addition, he used select serials-related databases to account for pertinent documents from countries in which English is not the primary national language (i.e., China Online Journals, e-periodica, J-STAGE, and SciELO Brazil among others).

Springer Handbook of Nanotechnology

Bharat Bhushan
Springer Handbook of Nanotechnology Book PDF

Author : Bharat Bhushan
Publisher : Springer
Page : 1500 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2017-11-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783662543573

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Springer Handbook of Nanotechnology by Bharat Bhushan Pdf

This comprehensive handbook has become the definitive reference work in the field of nanoscience and nanotechnology, and this 4th edition incorporates a number of recent new developments. It integrates nanofabrication, nanomaterials, nanodevices, nanomechanics, nanotribology, materials science, and reliability engineering knowledge in just one volume. Furthermore, it discusses various nanostructures; micro/nanofabrication; micro/nanodevices and biomicro/nanodevices, as well as scanning probe microscopy; nanotribology and nanomechanics; molecularly thick films; industrial applications and nanodevice reliability; societal, environmental, health and safety issues; and nanotechnology education. In this new edition, written by an international team of over 140 distinguished experts and put together by an experienced editor with a comprehensive understanding of the field, almost all the chapters are either new or substantially revised and expanded, with new topics of interest added. It is an essential resource for anyone working in the rapidly evolving field of key technology, including mechanical and electrical engineers, materials scientists, physicists, and chemists.

Managing Risk in Nanotechnology

Finbarr Murphy,Eamonn M. McAlea,Martin Mullins
Managing Risk in Nanotechnology Book PDF

Author : Finbarr Murphy,Eamonn M. McAlea,Martin Mullins
Publisher : Springer
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2016-06-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319323923

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Managing Risk in Nanotechnology by Finbarr Murphy,Eamonn M. McAlea,Martin Mullins Pdf

This book aims to address how nanotechnology risks are being addressed by scientists, particularly in the areas of human health and the environment and how these risks can be measured in financial terms for insurers and regulators. It provides a comprehensive overview of nanotechnology risk measurement and risk transfer methods, including a chapter outlining how Bayesian methods can be used. It also examines nanotechnology from a legal perspective, both current and potential future outcomes. The global market for nanotechnology products was valued at $22.9 billion in 2013 and increased to about $26 billion in 2014. This market is expected to reach about $64.2 billion by 2019, a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 19.8% from 2014 to 2019. Despite the increasing value of nanotechnologies and their widespread use, there is a significant gap between the enthusiasm of scientists and nanotechnology entrepreneurs working in the nanotechnology space and the insurance/regulatory sector. Scientists are scarcely aware that insurers/regulators have concerns about the potential for human and environmental risk and insurers/regulators are not in a position to access the potential risk. This book aims to bridge this gap by defining the current challenges in nanotechnology across disciplines and providing a number of risk management and assessment methodologies. Featuring contributions from authors in areas such as regulation, law, ethics, management, insurance and manufacturing, this volume provides an interdisciplinary perspective that is of value to students, academics, researchers, policy makers, practitioners and society in general.

Nanotechnology

Cherry Bhargava,Amit Sachdeva
Nanotechnology Book PDF

Author : Cherry Bhargava,Amit Sachdeva
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2020-10-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000197143

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Nanotechnology by Cherry Bhargava,Amit Sachdeva Pdf

Nanotechnology: Advances and Real-Life Applications offers a comprehensive reference text about advanced concepts and applications in the field of nanotechnology. The text – written by researchers practicing in the field – presents a detailed discussion of key concepts including nanomaterials and their synthesis, fabrication and characterization of nanomaterials, carbon-based nanomaterials, nano-bio interface, and nanoelectronics. The applications of nanotechnology in the fields of renewable energy, medicine and agriculture are each covered in a dedicated chapter. The text will be invaluable for senior undergraduate and graduate students in the fields of electrical engineering, electronics engineering, nanotechnology and nanoscience. Dr. Cherry Bhargava is an Associate Professor and Head, VLSI domain, at the School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering of Lovely Professional University, Jalandhar, India. Dr. Amit Sachdeva is an Associate Professor at Lovely Professional University, Jalandhar, India.

Advances in Nanotechnology for Smart Agriculture

Parul Chaudhary,Anuj Chaudhary,Ashok Kumar Nadda,Priyanka Khati
Advances in Nanotechnology for Smart Agriculture Book PDF

Author : Parul Chaudhary,Anuj Chaudhary,Ashok Kumar Nadda,Priyanka Khati
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 413 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2023-06-15
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781000883930

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Advances in Nanotechnology for Smart Agriculture by Parul Chaudhary,Anuj Chaudhary,Ashok Kumar Nadda,Priyanka Khati Pdf

The yield of major agricultural crops can be severely decreased due to the inappropriate application of commonly used harmful chemicals. Excessive agrochemicals in field application can negatively affect microbial populations and their diversity, which in turn ultimately affects plant growth. Thus, it is necessary to turn toward more eco-friendly approaches which equally protect crops as well as the desirable microbial populations of complex soil systems. Nanoparticles are considered as potential agents for the production and development of sustainable agriculture. Green synthesis of nanoparticles has gained attention as a useful measure to diminish the harmful effects associated with the old methods of nanoparticle synthesis. Advances in Nanotechnology for Smart Agriculture: Techniques and Applications illustrates the science and practical applications of nanoparticles for sustainable agriculture. Features: Examines the role of nanotechnology in agricultural best practices, including sustainable development, precision farming, and long-term soil health

Nanotechnology and the Public

Susanna Hornig Priest
Nanotechnology and the Public Book PDF

Author : Susanna Hornig Priest
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2011-09-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781439826843

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Nanotechnology and the Public by Susanna Hornig Priest Pdf

From nuclear power to gene therapy to the automobile, history shows that it is useful to encourage and facilitate public discussion about new technologies and their potential dangers. Part of the series Perspectives in Nanotechnology, Nanotechnology and the Public: Risk Perception and Risk Communication assesses results from focus groups, interviews, and other resources to provide a more nuanced understanding of how non-experts perceive nanotechnology and what they expect from it. Includes a series of special essays by social scientists and humanities scholars who have studied nanotechnology and society from different perspectives Assessing how "ordinary" people form opinions about new technologies and their adoption, this book addresses the role of media messages and pre-existing values in this process, as well as how risks can become either amplified or weakened along the way as a result of social mechanisms. Using solid theory and research to back presented concepts on risk perception and communication, the author discusses the potential for using informed consent, labels, and other types of consumer warnings that have proved to be effective in areas other than nano. An in-depth investigation into the concept of mass communication practices, this book explores the paradox of why, despite its appeal and promise, public engagement has had only limited success in the dialogue on nanotechnology. Aimed at finding solutions, the book’s resulting conclusions are considered in the context of broader issues. These include how society makes up its collective mind about technology adoption and all the profound questions this raises, in terms of democratic theory.

Nanoweapons

Louis A. Del Monte
Nanoweapons Book PDF

Author : Louis A. Del Monte
Publisher : U of Nebraska Press
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : History
ISBN : 9781612349121

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Nanoweapons by Louis A. Del Monte Pdf

Nanoweapons just might render humanity extinct in the near future--a notion that is frightening and shocking but potentially true. In Nanoweapons Louis A. Del Monte describes the most deadly generation of military weapons the world has ever encountered. With dimensions one-thousandth the diameter of a single strand of human hair, this technology threatens to eradicate humanity as it incites world governments to compete in the deadliest arms race ever. In his insightful and prescient account of this risky and radical technology, Del Monte predicts that nanoweapons will dominate the battlefield of the future and will help determine the superpowers of the twenty-first century. He traces the emergence of nanotechnology, discusses the current development of nanoweapons--such as the "mini-nuke," which weighs five pounds and carries the power of one hundred tons of TNT--and offers concrete recommendations, founded in historical precedent, for controlling their proliferation and avoiding human annihilation. Most critically, Nanoweapons addresses the question: Will it be possible to develop, deploy, and use nanoweapons in warfare without rendering humanity extinct?

Handbook of Public Funding of Research

Benedetto Lepori,Ben Jongbloed,Diana Hicks
Handbook of Public Funding of Research Book PDF

Author : Benedetto Lepori,Ben Jongbloed,Diana Hicks
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 421 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2023-03-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781800883086

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Handbook of Public Funding of Research by Benedetto Lepori,Ben Jongbloed,Diana Hicks Pdf

Given the recent re-evaluation of research funding policy as an issue central to national governments and the EU, it is imperative that underlying rationales and channels for investment in research and development are examined. A pioneering analysis of the complexity, allocation and management of public funding of research, this Handbook explores the strategies whereby research can be successfully targeted and supported to resolve problems of broad public concern.

Assessing the Societal Implications of Emerging Technologies

Evan S. Michelson
Assessing the Societal Implications of Emerging Technologies Book PDF

Author : Evan S. Michelson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 215 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2016-05-12
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317302223

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Assessing the Societal Implications of Emerging Technologies by Evan S. Michelson Pdf

A growing problem of interest in the field of science and technology policy is that the next generation of innovations is arriving at an accelerating rate, and the governance system is struggling to catch up. Current approaches and institutions for effective technology assessment are ill suited and poorly designed to proactively address the multidimensional, interconnected societal impacts of science and technology advancements that are already taking place and expected to continue over the course of the 21st century. This book offers tangible insights into the strategies deployed by well-known, high-profile organizations involved in anticipating the various societal and policy implications of nanotechnology and synthetic biology. It focuses predominantly on an examination of the practices adopted by the often-cited and uniquely positioned Project on Emerging Nanotechnologies in the United States, as well as being informed by comparisons with a range of institutions also interested in embedding forward-looking perspectives in their respective area of innovation. The book lays out one of the first actionable roadmaps that other interested stakeholders can follow when working toward institutionalizing anticipatory governance practices throughout the policymaking process.

Fundamentals and Applications of Nano Silicon in Plasmonics and Fullerines

Munir H. Nayfeh
Fundamentals and Applications of Nano Silicon in Plasmonics and Fullerines Book PDF

Author : Munir H. Nayfeh
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 602 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2018-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323480581

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Fundamentals and Applications of Nano Silicon in Plasmonics and Fullerines by Munir H. Nayfeh Pdf

Fundamentals and Applications of Nano Silicon in Plasmonics and Fullerines: Current and Future Trends addresses current and future trends in the application and commercialization of nanosilicon. The book presents current, innovative and prospective applications and products based on nanosilicon and their binary system in the fields of energy harvesting and storage, lighting (solar cells and nano-capacitor and fuel cell devices and nanoLEDs), electronics (nanotransistors and nanomemory, quantum computing, photodetectors for space applications; biomedicine (substance detection, plasmonic treatment of disease, skin and hair care, implantable glucose sensor, capsules for drug delivery and underground water and oil exploration), and art (glass and pottery). Moreover, the book includes material on the use of advanced laser and proximal probes for imaging and manipulation of nanoparticles and atoms. In addition, coverage is given to carbon and how it contrasts and integrates with silicon with additional related applications. This is a valuable resource to all those seeking to learn more about the commercialization of nanosilicon, and to researchers wanting to learn more about emerging nanosilicon applications. Features a variety of designs and operation of nano-devices, helping engineers to make the best use of nanosilicon Contains underlying principles of how nanomaterials work and the variety of applications they provide, giving those new to nanosilicon a fundamental understanding Assesses the viability of various nanoslicon devices for mass production and commercialization, thereby providing an important source of information for engineers

Handbook of Functionalized Nanomaterials for Industrial Applications

Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain
Handbook of Functionalized Nanomaterials for Industrial Applications Book PDF

Author : Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 1064 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2020-05-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128167878

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Handbook of Functionalized Nanomaterials for Industrial Applications by Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain Pdf

Functionalized nanomaterials have extremely useful properties, which can outperform their conventional counterparts because of their superior chemical, physical, and mechanical properties and exceptional formability. They are being used for the development and innovation in a range of industrial sectors. However, the use of functionalized nanomaterials is still in its infancy in many industrial settings. Functionalized nanomaterials have the potential to create cheaper and more effective consumer products and industrial processes. However, they also could have adverse effects on the environment, human health, and safety, and their sustainability is questionable, if used incorrectly. This book discusses the opportunities and challenges of using functionalized nanomaterials in a variety of major industrial sectors. Handbook of Functionalized Nanomaterials for Industrial Applications provides a concise summary of the major applications of functionalized nanomaterials in industry today. It covers the enhancements in industrial techniques and processes, due to functionalized nanomaterials, showing how they substantially improve the performance of existing procedures, and how they can deliver exciting consumer products more cheaply. Emphasis is given to greener approaches, leading to more sustainable products and devices. The legal, economical, and toxicity aspects of functionalized nanomaterials are also discussed in detail. Highlights established industrial applications of functionalized nanomaterials and discusses their future potential for a range of industrial sectors Discusses how functionalized nanomaterials are being used to create new types of commercial products and devices Assesses the challenges of using functionalized nanomaterials in industry, setting out major safety and regulatory challenges