National Character In The Perspective Of The Social Sciences

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National Character

Author : Alex Inkeles
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 405 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2017-07-12
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781351503730

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National Character by Alex Inkeles Pdf

Seen in modern perspective, the concept of national character poses fundamental problems for social science theory and research: To what extent do conditions of life in a particular society give rise to certain patterns in the personalities of its members? What are the consequences? Alex Inkeles surveys various definitions of national character, tracing developments through the twentieth century. His approach is to examine the regularity of specific personality patterns among individuals in a society. He argues that modal personality may be extremely important in determining which new cultural elements are accepted and which institutional forms persist in a society. Reviewing previous studies, Inkeles canvasses the attitudes and psychological states of different nations in an effort to discover a set of values in the United States. He concludes that, despite recent advances in the field, there is much to be done before we can have a clear picture of the degree of differentiation in the personality structure of modern nations. Until now, there were few formal definitions and discussions on national character and the limits of this field of study. This book will be of great interest to psychologists, sociologists, philosophers, and political theorists.

Wilsonian Approaches to American Conflicts

Author : Ashley Cox
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 207 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2017-07-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781315397009

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Wilsonian Approaches to American Conflicts by Ashley Cox Pdf

This book explores US foreign policy, specifically the history of America’s entry into the War of 1812, the First World War, the Korean War and the First Gulf War. Using a historical case study approach, it demonstrates how the Wilsonian Framework can give us a unique understanding of why the United States chose to go to war in those four conflicts. Cox argues that the Wilsonian Framework is an important concern for decision makers in the US and that democracy promotion and the concept of international law are driving factors in each of these decisions to go to war. The realist and economic explanations of these conflicts are not sufficient and we must draw on Wilsonianism to gain a clear understanding of these conflicts. Drawing on the history of American liberalism and the work of Walter Russel Mead and Tony Smith, the book presents a definition of Wilsonianism that represents a broad span of the history of The Republic, in order to show consistency across time. It also establishes why the realist and economic explanations fail to provide sufficient explanatory power and how the Wilsonian Framework can give important insights into these conflicts. This book will be of interest to international historians and international relations scholars at both postgraduate and scholar level. It will also be of use to those wishing to conduct future research into the motivations that drive the foreign and security policies of the United States.

National Character and Public Spirit in Britain and France, 1750–1914

Author : Roberto Romani
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2001-12-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781139432818

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National Character and Public Spirit in Britain and France, 1750–1914 by Roberto Romani Pdf

In a work of unusual ambition and rigorous comparison, Roberto Romani considers the concept of 'national character' in the intellectual histories of Britain and France. Perceptions of collective mentalities influenced a variety of political and economic debates, ranging from anti-absolutist polemic in eighteenth-century France to appraisals of socialism in Edwardian Britain. Romani argues that the eighteenth-century notion of 'national character', with its stress on climate and government, evolved into a concern with the virtues of 'public spirit' irrespective of national traits, in parallel with the establishment of representative institutions on the Continent. His discussion of contemporary thinkers includes Montesquieu, Voltaire, Hume, Millar, Burke, Constant, de Staël and Tocqueville. After the mid-nineteenth century, the advent of social scientific approaches, including those of Spencer, Hobson and Durkheim, shifted the focus from the qualities required by political liberty to those needed to operate complex social systems, and to bear its psychological pressures.

Cross Cultural Issues in Consumer Science and Consumer Psychology

Author : Hester van Herk,Carlos J. Torelli
Publisher : Springer
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2017-10-17
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9783319650913

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Cross Cultural Issues in Consumer Science and Consumer Psychology by Hester van Herk,Carlos J. Torelli Pdf

This integrative volume identifies and defines cross-cultural issues in consumer psychology and consumer science as the world becomes an increasingly global marketplace. An international panel of experts analyzes current trends in consumer behavior across diverse countries worldwide and across cultural groups within countries, depicting commonly-used cross-cultural frameworks and research methods. Beginning with conceptualizing and quantifying culture at the national level, the volume then moves to individual levels of analysis of consumer decision-making, examining consumer data as they affect business decisions in marketing products internationally. The resulting work synthesizes the consumer science, international business, and consumer psychology literatures for a deeper understanding of all three disciplines and pathways to future research as cultures interact and tastes evolve. Among the topics covered: Culture as a driver of individual and national consumer behavior. Consumer culture-based attitudes toward buying foreign versus domestic products. Country-of-origin effects: consumer perceptions of international products. The roles of cultural influences in product branding. Cultural aspects of consumer-brand relationships. Consumer behavior in the emerging marketplace of subsistence countries. This attention to both national detail and individual nuance makes Cross-Cultural Issues in Consumer Science and Consumer Psychology an instructive and highly useful reference for scholars and students in consumer psychology, cross-cultural psychology, marketing, international business, as well as professionals in these areas.

Personality and Politics

Author : Fred I. Greenstein
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2014-07-14
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781400858477

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Personality and Politics by Fred I. Greenstein Pdf

Fred Greenstein, an acknowledged authority in this field, lays out conceptual and methodological standards for carrying out personality-and politics inquiries, ranging from psychological case studies of single actors, through multi-case analyses of types of political actors, to aggregative analyses of the impact of individuals and types of individuals on political systems and processes. Originally published in 1987. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

The Measure of Canadian Society

Author : John Porter
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 1987-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780773595675

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The Measure of Canadian Society by John Porter Pdf

Vertical Mosaic. In this book are gathered ten of his outstanding essays, written over a period of twenty-five years. Porter's well-known ex-student Wallace Clement provides the introduction for this volume, and Richard Helmes-Hayes has compiled an updated bibliography of writings by and about John Porter.

German 'National Character' and Cultural Profile: Some Thoughts

Author : Wolfgang Ruttkowski
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 74 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2007-10
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9783638799003

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German 'National Character' and Cultural Profile: Some Thoughts by Wolfgang Ruttkowski Pdf

Scientific Essay from the year 1984 in the subject Cultural Studies - European Studies, grade: none, Kyoto Sangyo University (German Department), 200 entries in the bibliography, language: English, abstract: Discussion of the concepts "national character" and "cultural profile" in view of German history and culture. (Presented at the Fift Annual Conference of the Western Association for German Studies, Seattle/Washington, 1981/10/9; In: Acta Humanistica 14/1. Humanities S. No. 11, 1984, 216-249)

Culture and Security

Author : Keith R. Krause
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2012-11-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9781136320217

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Culture and Security by Keith R. Krause Pdf

A comprehensive and empirically rich set of case studies that examine the impact of socio-cultural influences on multilateral arms control and security-building processes around the world.

Proceedings of the World Conference on Governance and Social Sciences (WCGSS 2023)

Author : ABDUL RAZAQ CANGARA; AHMAD ISMAIL; MUHAMMAD CHAERO.,Abdul Razaq Cangara
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 993 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2024
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9782384762361

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Proceedings of the World Conference on Governance and Social Sciences (WCGSS 2023) by ABDUL RAZAQ CANGARA; AHMAD ISMAIL; MUHAMMAD CHAERO.,Abdul Razaq Cangara Pdf

National Library of Medicine Current Catalog

Author : National Library of Medicine (U.S.)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1380 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 1971
Category : Medicine
ISBN : MINN:31951M01368056D

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National Library of Medicine Current Catalog by National Library of Medicine (U.S.) Pdf

The SAGE Encyclopedia of War: Social Science Perspectives

Author : Paul Joseph
Publisher : SAGE Publications
Page : 3831 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2016-06-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781483359915

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The SAGE Encyclopedia of War: Social Science Perspectives by Paul Joseph Pdf

Traditional explorations of war look through the lens of history and military science, focusing on big events, big battles, and big generals. By contrast, The SAGE Encyclopedia of War: Social Science Perspective views war through the lens of the social sciences, looking at the causes, processes and effects of war and drawing from a vast group of fields such as communication and mass media, economics, political science and law, psychology and sociology. Key features include: More than 650 entries organized in an A-to-Z format, authored and signed by key academics in the field Entries conclude with cross-references and further readings, aiding the researcher further in their research journeys An alternative Reader’s Guide table of contents groups articles by disciplinary areas and by broad themes A helpful Resource Guide directing researchers to classic books, journals and electronic resources for more in-depth study This important and distinctive work will be a key reference for all researchers in the fields of political science, international relations and sociology.

Social Sciences and the Military

Author : Giuseppe Caforio
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2006-11-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134223619

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Social Sciences and the Military by Giuseppe Caforio Pdf

This innovative book presents the reader with a clear international view of interdisciplinary and intradisciplinary approaches to military and conflict-resolution studies. In this first title on its subject, leading expert Giuseppe Caforio offers a thorough analysis of the new aspects and trends of the social sciences in studying the military. Since the end of the Cold War, military operations other than war, crisis-response operations, the fight against terrorism, and hi-tech warfare have posed for the militaries of all countries a new set of human and social challenges and problems of an intensity that had never been seen in peacetime. Sociology, social psychology, anthropology and the science of conflict are grappling with these issues, common to all armed forces, with a new fervour. This new book offers an update on the state-of-the-art on this theme and defines the latest study and research trends in the field. Social Sciences and the Military contains essays by some of the most highly regarded scholars on the subject and will be essential reading for all students of civil-military relations, conflict resolution and military studies in general.

Writing Selves in Diaspora

Author : Ryang
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2008-08-28
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780739130285

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Writing Selves in Diaspora by Ryang Pdf

Linking autobiographic writings by Korean women in Japan and the United States and the author's ethnographic insights, Writing Selves in Diaspora presents an original, profound, and powerful intervention—both literary and anthropological—in our understanding of life in diaspora, being female, and forming selves. Each chapter offers unique and original discussion on the intersection between gender and diaspora on one hand and the process of the self's formation on the other. Chapters are mutually engaging, yet have independent themes to explore: language and self, romantic love, exile and totalitarianism, the ethic of care, and critique of medicalization of identity. Through the introduction of women's lives and introspection and interpretation accorded to them, this book delivers an unprecedented text of candor and courage. This book will have appeal for both academic and intellectually-informed lay readers interested in gender, self, and diaspora.