National Security And International Environmental Cooperation In The Arctic

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National Security and International Environmental Cooperation in the Arctic — the Case of the Northern Sea Route

Author : Willy Østreng
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 379 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789401147606

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National Security and International Environmental Cooperation in the Arctic — the Case of the Northern Sea Route by Willy Østreng Pdf

The basic objective of this report is to place the debate about the future of the Northern Sea Route into the larger picture of Arctic politics and the emerging agenda of the Arctic as a developing region in international society. National security and international environmental cooperation, are the objects of study employed, both separately and in various conceptual combinations, to realize this purpose. To help me in this, I was privileged to draw on the profound expertise of my highly esteemed co-authors, Professor Franklyn Griffiths at the University of Toronto and Senior Researchers at IMEMO in Moscow: Raphael Vartanov, Alexei Roginko and Alexander Kolossov. To their cooperative spirit, friendship and solid contributions to this report, ( am deeply indebted. The report is the result of multiple contributions, both in terms of substance and funding, extending far beyond the inputs of the team of authors. The professional input and thorough work 'behind the scene' done by Liv Astrid Sverdrup, Researcher at FNI at an early stage of the project, has been invaluable. Senior Consultant Kjell Moe at the Norwegian Polar Institute also provided valuable comments and improvements to the biological parts of the Introductory chapter, whilst Senior Consultant Ann Skarstad at FNI, worked wonders with the language for those of us not having English as our mother tongue. Claes Lykke Ragner, Deputy head of the (NSROP secretariat, and Dr.

Environmental Security in the Arctic Ocean

Author : Paul Arthur Berkman,Alexander N. Vylegzhanin
Publisher : Springer
Page : 478 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2012-11-29
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789400747135

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Environmental Security in the Arctic Ocean by Paul Arthur Berkman,Alexander N. Vylegzhanin Pdf

This seminal book results from a NATO Advanced Research Workshop at the University of Cambridge with Russian co-directorship, enabling the first formal dialogue between NATO and Russia about security issues in the Arctic Ocean. Involving interdisciplinary participation with experts from 17 nations, including all of the Arctic states, this workshop itself reflects progress in Arctic cooperation and collaboration. Interests now are awakening globally to take advantage of extensive energy, shipping, fishing and tourism opportunities in the Arctic Ocean as it is being transformed from a permanent sea-ice cap to a seasonally ice-free sea. This environmental state-change is introducing inherent risks of political, economic and cultural instabilities that are centralized among the Arctic states and indigenous peoples with repercussions globally. Responding with urgency, environmental security is presented as an "integrated approach for assessing and responding to the risks as well as the opportunities generated by an environmental state-change." In this book – diverse perspectives on environmental security in the Arctic Ocean are shared in chapters from high-level diplomats, parliamentarians and government officials of Arctic and non-Arctic states; leaders of Arctic indigenous peoples organizations; international law advisors from Arctic states as well as the United Nations; directors of inter-governmental organizations and non-governmental organizations; managers of multi-national corporations; political scientists, historians and economists; along with Earth system scientists and oceanographers. Building on the “common arctic issues” of “sustainable development and environmental protection” established by the Arctic Council – environmental security offers an holistic approach to assess opportunities and risks as well as develop infrastructure responses with law of the sea as the key “international legal framework” to “promote the peaceful uses” of the Arctic Ocean. With vision for future generations, environmental security is a path to balance national interests and common interests in the Arctic Ocean for the lasting benefit of all.

Routledge Handbook of Arctic Security

Author : Gunhild Hoogensen Gjørv,Marc Lanteigne,Horatio Sam-Aggrey
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 453 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2020-01-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351968232

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Routledge Handbook of Arctic Security by Gunhild Hoogensen Gjørv,Marc Lanteigne,Horatio Sam-Aggrey Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of Arctic Security offers a comprehensive examination of security in the region, encompassing both state-based and militarized notions of security, as well as broader security perspectives reflecting debates about changes in climate, environment, economies, and societies. Since the turn of the century, the Arctic has increasingly been in the global spotlight, resulting in the often invoked idea of “Arctic exceptionalism” being questioned. At the same time, the unconventional political power which the Arctic’s Indigenous peoples hold calls into question conventional ideas about geopolitics and security. This handbook examines security in this region, revealing contestations and complementarities between narrower, state-based and/or militarized notions of security and broader security perspectives reflecting concerns and debates about changes in climate, environment, economies, and societies. The volume is split into five thematic parts: • Theorizing Arctic Security • The Arctic Powers • Security in the Arctic through Governance • Non-Arctic States, Regional and International Organizations • People, States, and Security. This book will be of great interest to students of Arctic politics, global governance, geography, security studies, and International Relations.

The Arctic

Author : Thomas R. Berger,True North Strong and Free Inquiry Society
Publisher : West Vancouver, B.C. ; Seattle, U.S.A. : Gordon Soules Book Publishers
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Nature
ISBN : UVA:35007000941827

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The Arctic by Thomas R. Berger,True North Strong and Free Inquiry Society Pdf

Expands on themes and issues raised in the 1986 Proceedings of a Public Inquiry into Canadian Defence Policy and Nuclear Arms. Speakers from five circumpolar countries discuss about the needs and aspirations of the native peoples of the arctic, Canadian arctic sovereignty, arctic resource development and environmental conservation, political tension and cooperation, as well as world peace and security.

Arctic Environmental Cooperation

Author : Monica Tennberg
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 158 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2017-11-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351763257

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Arctic Environmental Cooperation by Monica Tennberg Pdf

This title was first published in 2000: The book analyses the development of arctic environmental cooperation since the late 1980s until the establishment of the Arctic Council in 1996. The study is based on the discourse analysis of statement, documents and interviews by the different actors in the cooperation. In this book, the problem of the environment is seen as a problem of order: it is a problem of ordering relations among related actors, of ordering priorities of action and of ordering relations between different institutional arrangements locally, regionally and internally. Three discourses were found in the cooperation: discourses of sovereignty, knowledge and development. In the discourse of sovereignty, the development of relations between state and indigenous peoples in terms of international environmental cooperation is central. In the discourse of knowledge, the different forms of knowledge and the role of different producers of knowledge in cooperation has been discussed. The discourse of development focuses on the idea of sustainable development and its applications in defining the future of the Circumpolar North and the activities of the Arctic Council. The arctic cooperation can be understood as a regional effort to make an order of sustainability into practice.

Environmental and Human Security in the Arctic

Author : Gunhild Hoogensen Gjørv,Dawn Bazely,Marina Goloviznina,Andrew Tanentzap
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2013-10-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134634927

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Environmental and Human Security in the Arctic by Gunhild Hoogensen Gjørv,Dawn Bazely,Marina Goloviznina,Andrew Tanentzap Pdf

This is the first comprehensive exploration of why human security is relevant to the Arctic and what achieving it can mean, covering the areas of health of the environment, identity of peoples, supply of traditional foods, community health, economic opportunities, and political stability. The traditional definition of security has already been actively employed in the Arctic region for decades, particularly in relation to natural resource sovereignty issues, but how and why should the human aspect be introduced? What can this region teach us about human security in the wider world? The book reviews the potential threats to security, putting them in an analytical framework and indicating a clear path for solutions.Contributions come from natural, social and humanities scientists, hailing from Canada, Russia, Finland and Norway. Environmental Change and Human Security in the Arctic is an essential resource for policy-makers, community groups, researchers and students working in the field of human security, particularly for those in the Arctic regions.

Future Security of the Global Arctic

Author : Lassi Heininen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 141 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2016-01-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137468253

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Future Security of the Global Arctic by Lassi Heininen Pdf

In the globalized Arctic there has been a transformation from military security to human security. Climate change, the utilization of Arctic resources and other global challenges have caused the Arctic 'paradox' and a need to redefine security.

Thin Ice

Author : Paul Samson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Arctic regions
ISBN : 0958341818

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Thin Ice by Paul Samson Pdf

The Arctic region has been transformed from the Cold War front line to a leading example of peaceful international environmental co-operation. This book discusses the debates concerning sustainable development, environmental security, international law of the sea, and indigenous knowledge in the region.

Security and Technology in Arctic Governance

Author : LIT Verlag
Publisher : LIT Verlag
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2022-05-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783643964816

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Security and Technology in Arctic Governance by LIT Verlag Pdf

Because the impact of climate change is felt acutely in the Arctic, this region has gained increasing global attention in recent years. Since the last days of the Cold War, a particular system of international governance that includes local stakeholders, in particular indigenous peoples, and that transcends political divisions, has been created among the Arctic states. In Security and Technology in Arctic Governance, researchers from different disciplines investigate current and emerging challenges for the governance of the Arctic that are connected to security concerns and the use of modern technology. Prof. Dr. Stefan Kirchner, MJI, is Research Professor of Arctic Law and the head of the Arctic Governance Research Group at the Arctic Centre of the University of Lapland in Rovaniemi, Finland.

Security in the European North

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Arctic Centre University of Lapland
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Arctic regions
ISBN : UGA:32108032232905

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Security in the European North by Anonim Pdf

Proceedings of a Conference on a Northern Foreign Policy for Canada

Author : Canadian Centre for Global Security,Canadian Polar Commission,Canadian Arctic Resources Committee,Inuit Circumpolar Conference
Publisher : Ottawa, Ont. : Canadian Polar Commission ; Canadian Centre for Global Security
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Political Science
ISBN : STANFORD:36105062054650

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Proceedings of a Conference on a Northern Foreign Policy for Canada by Canadian Centre for Global Security,Canadian Polar Commission,Canadian Arctic Resources Committee,Inuit Circumpolar Conference Pdf

Presents the report of a conference on the need to recognize the North as a legitimate part of Canadian foreign policy. The conference examined six specific areas deemed central to such a policy: economic development and trade, the environment, support for Arctic science and technology, maritime issues, Arctic security, and cultural co-operation. Other topics discussed include bilateral relations with the United States, Russia, and the Scandinavian countries, as well as the policy-making process.

Green Security Or Militarized Environment

Author : Jyrki Käkönen
Publisher : Dartmouth Publishing Company
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : History
ISBN : UCSD:31822018820076

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Green Security Or Militarized Environment by Jyrki Käkönen Pdf

During the last years of the Cold War, security was already associated with economic and environmental issues. This work discusses the different aspects of the relation between the military and the environment. The discussion is related to the changing concept of security and to peace studies.

The Natural and Societal Challenges of the Northern Sea Route

Author : Willy Østreng
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789401594097

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The Natural and Societal Challenges of the Northern Sea Route by Willy Østreng Pdf

Yohei Sasakawa The Northern Sea Route is the shortest shipping route connecting the Far East and Europe. However, the route has been practically inaccessible to commercial vessels, due to the harsh natural conditions in the area, which make navigation possible for only a small part of the year, and then only with an icebreaker leading the way. Opening the Northern Sea Route would greatly facilitate international shipping, making two routes - a northbound one through the NSR, and a southbound one through Suez- available throughout all seasons. The Northern Sea Route would also help to boost economic development, including the exploitation of natural resources in Russian regions along the coast of the Arctic Ocean. Thanks to international cooperation, we have been able to set up and successfully conclude a special project to investigate the possibilities of developing the Northern Sea Route as a commercial route, while protecting the environment, wildlife and peoples of the Arctic Ocean region. This represents a highly significant step in terms of future global development.