National Security Implications Of Lowered Export Controls On Dual Use Technologies And U S Defense Capabilities

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National Security Implications of Lowered Export Controls on Dual-use Technologies and U.S. Defense Capabilities

Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Armed Services
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 84 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Law
ISBN : LOC:00100759226

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National Security Implications of Lowered Export Controls on Dual-use Technologies and U.S. Defense Capabilities by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Armed Services Pdf

Export Control Challenges Associated with Securing the Homeland

Author : National Research Council,Policy and Global Affairs,Development, Security, and Cooperation,Committee on Homeland Security and Export Controls
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 78 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2012-03-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780309254502

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Export Control Challenges Associated with Securing the Homeland by National Research Council,Policy and Global Affairs,Development, Security, and Cooperation,Committee on Homeland Security and Export Controls Pdf

The "homeland" security mission of the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is paradoxical: Its mission space is uniquely focused on the domestic consequences of security threats, but these threats may be international in origin, organization, and implementation. The DHS is responsible for the domestic security implications of threats to the United States posed, in part, through the global networks of which the United States is a part. While the security of the U.S. air transportation network could be increased if it were isolated from connections to the larger international network, doing so would be a highly destructive step for the entire fabric of global commerce and the free movement of people. Instead, the U.S. government, led by DHS, is taking a leadership role in the process of protecting the global networks in which the United States participates. These numerous networks are both real (e.g., civil air transport, international ocean shipping, postal services, international air freight) and virtual (the Internet, international financial payments system), and they have become vital elements of the U.S. economy and civil society. Export Control Challenges Associated with Securing the Homeland found that outdated regulations are not uniquely responsible for the problems that export controls post to DHS, although they are certainly an integral part of the picture. This report also explains that the source of these problems lies within a policy process that has yet to take into account the unique mission of DHS relative to export controls. Export Control Challenges Associated with Securing the Homeland explains the need by the Department of Defense and State to recognize the international nature of DHS's vital statutory mission, the need to further develop internal processes at DHS to meet export control requirements and implement export control policies, as well as the need to reform the export control interagency process in ways that enable DHS to work through the U.S. export control process to cooperate with its foreign counterparts.

International Friction and Cooperation in High-Technology Development and Trade

Author : National Research Council,Board on Science, Technology, and Economic Policy
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 451 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 1997-10-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780309057295

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International Friction and Cooperation in High-Technology Development and Trade by National Research Council,Board on Science, Technology, and Economic Policy Pdf

National Security Implications of Lowered Export Controls on Dual-use Technologies and U.S. Defense Capabilities

Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Armed Services
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 68 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Law
ISBN : PSU:000025255553

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National Security Implications of Lowered Export Controls on Dual-use Technologies and U.S. Defense Capabilities by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Armed Services Pdf

Dual-Use Technologies and Export Control in the Post-Cold War Era

Author : National Research Council,Policy and Global Affairs,Office of International Affairs
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 1994-02-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780309050319

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Dual-Use Technologies and Export Control in the Post-Cold War Era by National Research Council,Policy and Global Affairs,Office of International Affairs Pdf

This book arises from a joint NAS-Russian Academy of Sciences program to explore possible new approaches to the control of sensitive dual-use technologies, with respect to expanded trade between Western advanced industrialized countries and the republics of the former Soviet Union as well as to the export trade of the Russian and other CIS republics with countries of proliferation concern.

Balancing the National Interest

Author : Committee on Science, Engineering, and Public Policy
Publisher : National Academies
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 1987
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UCSD:31822002930980

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Balancing the National Interest by Committee on Science, Engineering, and Public Policy Pdf

The U.S. national security export controls systemâ€"which was instituted to impede Soviet acquisition of high technology from the Westâ€"is both necessary and appropriate. Balancing the National Interest provides a thorough analysis of this controls system, examining the current system of laws, regulations, international agreements, and organizations that control the international transfer of technology through industrial channels. Foreign Affairs calls it "the best on the subject to have been published in the 40 years that the United States has exercised controls on exports that might add to Soviet power."

Technology Control, Competition, and National Security

Author : University of Virginia. Center for Law and National Security. Seminar
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 1987
Category : Export controls
ISBN : UCAL:B4377012

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Technology Control, Competition, and National Security by University of Virginia. Center for Law and National Security. Seminar Pdf

To find more information on Rowman & Littlefield titles, please visit us at www.rowmanlittlefield.com.

Finding Common Ground

Author : Committee on Science, Engineering, and Public Policy
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 1991-01-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105035137129

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Finding Common Ground by Committee on Science, Engineering, and Public Policy Pdf

A sequel to the "Allen report" (Balancing the national interest, National Research Council, 1987). Provides a policy outline for a revamping of US and multilateral export controls. Presents information on the successes and failures of US export controls; US participation in international agencies; the role of private industry; and the growing threat of "proliferation" technologies. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Export Controls, Competitiveness, and International Cooperation

Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 56 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Export controls
ISBN : PSU:000014965173

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Export Controls, Competitiveness, and International Cooperation by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology Pdf

Export Controls in Transition

Author : Gary K. Bertsch,Steven Elliott-Gower
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0822311917

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Export Controls in Transition by Gary K. Bertsch,Steven Elliott-Gower Pdf

Like many cold war artifacts, the West's export control policies and institutions are being reevaluated after the tumult in the communist world at the end of the 1980s. Policymakers and scholars are being forced to reexamine the premises of export control policy and the very concept of export controls as a tool of national security and foreign policy. This volume brings together expert scholars and government officials who provide contrasting perspectives and address the prospects for export controls. The contributors discuss the role and function of export control policies from a variety of perspectives--security, commerce, diplomacy, the European region, and that of the newly industrialized countries. Among the topics covered are the problems the United States and the Western export regime will face in the 1990s in light of changing international political alliances and dependencies, in defining strategic exports, in enforcing export controls, and the role of the Coordinating Committee for Multilateral Export Controls. Contributors. Sumner Benson, Beverly Crawford, Richard t. Cupitt, Dorinda G. Dallmeyer, Paul Freedenberg, Martin J. Hillenbrand, Hanns-Dieter Jacobsen, Bruce W. Jentleson, Kevin J. Lasher, William J. Long, Janne Haaland Matlary, Jere W. Morehead, Henry R. Nau, Han S. Park, Kevin F. F. Quigley, Alen B. Sherr, Christine Westbrook

To Supply Or to Deny

Author : Michael David Beck,Richard T. Cupitt,Scott A. Jones,Seema Galhaut
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2003-01-01
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789041122162

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To Supply Or to Deny by Michael David Beck,Richard T. Cupitt,Scott A. Jones,Seema Galhaut Pdf

Weapons of mass destruction (WMD) are not necessarily acquired as entire systems. They are often assembled from parts and materials, many of which are dual-use?i.e., of both commercial and military utility. Often, suppliers of these components do not ask who their customers are or inquire about the intended application. This has for a long time been the Achilles? heel of well-intentioned nonproliferation conventions. The answer lies in more stringent export controls of weapons-related technologies. In this eye-opening collection of essays, sponsored by the Center for International Trade and Security at the University of Georgia (USA), a group of outstanding experts in the nonproliferation field report on the efforts of five leading supplier countries?the United States, France, Russia, China, and India?to implement export controls on weapons and sensitive technologies used for producing WMD. The book is both reassuring and alarming in its very precise survey and analysis of export control regimes. At most national levels, regulation is rapidly making firms more accountable, and more industries are routinely implementing internal compliance programs. However, these advances are in a neck-to-neck race with intangible methods of transferring information, corporations with no national allegiance, and competition among international suppliers. Based on in-depth research?each of the contributors spent considerable time conducting interviews with government officials and other policy experts, observing policy making and implementation, and gathering empirical data?this detailed and thought-provoking book will be of great value to all concerned with security objectives for the twenty-first century.

Technology and Security in the 21st Century

Author : Amitav Mallik
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0199271763

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Technology and Security in the 21st Century by Amitav Mallik Pdf

Global Trends 2040

Author : National Intelligence Council
Publisher : Cosimo Reports
Page : 158 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2021-03
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1646794974

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Global Trends 2040 by National Intelligence Council Pdf

"The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic marks the most significant, singular global disruption since World War II, with health, economic, political, and security implications that will ripple for years to come." -Global Trends 2040 (2021) Global Trends 2040-A More Contested World (2021), released by the US National Intelligence Council, is the latest report in its series of reports starting in 1997 about megatrends and the world's future. This report, strongly influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic, paints a bleak picture of the future and describes a contested, fragmented and turbulent world. It specifically discusses the four main trends that will shape tomorrow's world: - Demographics-by 2040, 1.4 billion people will be added mostly in Africa and South Asia. - Economics-increased government debt and concentrated economic power will escalate problems for the poor and middleclass. - Climate-a hotter world will increase water, food, and health insecurity. - Technology-the emergence of new technologies could both solve and cause problems for human life. Students of trends, policymakers, entrepreneurs, academics, journalists and anyone eager for a glimpse into the next decades, will find this report, with colored graphs, essential reading.

Beyond 'Fortress America'

Author : Committee on Science, Security, and Prosperity,Committee on Scientific Communication and National Security
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 154 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2009-05-14
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UOM:39015084096265

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Beyond 'Fortress America' by Committee on Science, Security, and Prosperity,Committee on Scientific Communication and National Security Pdf

The national security controls that regulate access to and export of science and technology are broken. As currently structured, many of these controls undermine our national and homeland security and stifle American engagement in the global economy, and in science and technology. These unintended consequences arise from policies that were crafted for an earlier era. In the name of maintaining superiority, the U.S. now runs the risk of becoming less secure, less competitive and less prosperous. Beyond "Fortress America" provides an account of the costs associated with building walls that hamper our access to global science and technology that dampen our economic potential. The book also makes recommendations to reform the export control process, ensure scientific and technological competitiveness, and improve the non-immigrant visa system that regulates entry into the United States of foreign science and engineering students, scholars, and professionals. Beyond "Fortress America" contains vital information and action items for the President and policy makers that will affect the United States' ability to compete globally. Interested parties--including military personnel, engineers, scientists, professionals, industrialists, and scholars--will find this book a valuable tool for stemming a serious decline affecting broad areas of the nation's security and economy.

United States Code Congressional and Administrative News

Author : United States
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1580 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Administrative law
ISBN : UOM:39015051103334

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United States Code Congressional and Administrative News by United States Pdf

Contains laws, legislative history, administrative regulations, lists of committees, proclamations, executive messages and orders.