Native American Sovereignty

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The Tribal Moment in American Politics

Author : Christine K. Gray
Publisher : AltaMira Press
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2013-05-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780759123816

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The Tribal Moment in American Politics by Christine K. Gray Pdf

In the “tribal moment in American politics,” which occurred from the 1950s to the mid- to late-1970s, American Indians waged civil disobedience for tribal self-determination and fought from within the U.S. legal and political systems. The U.S. government responded characteristically, overall wielding its authority in incremental, frequently double-edged ways that simultaneously opened and restricted tribal options. The actions of Native Americans and public officials brought about a new era of tribal-American relations in which tribal sovereignty has become a central issue, underpinning self-determination, and involving the tribes, states, and federal government in intergovernmental cooperative activities as well as jurisdictional skirmishes. American Indian tribes struggle still with the impacts of a capitalist economy on their traditional ways of life. Most rely heavily on federal support. Yet they have also called on tribal sovereignty to protect themselves. Asking how and why the United States is willing to accept tribal sovereignty, this book examines the development of the “order” of Indian affairs. Beginning with the nation’s founding, it brings to light the hidden assumptions in that order. It examines the underlying deep contradictions that have existed in the relationship between the United States and the tribes as the order has evolved, up to and into the “tribal moment.”

Native American Sovereignty on Trial

Author : Bryan H. Wildenthal
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2003-04-24
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781576076255

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Native American Sovereignty on Trial by Bryan H. Wildenthal Pdf

A survey of Native American tribal law and its place within the framework of the U.S. Constitution from colonial times to today's headlines. Using five major court cases, Native American Sovereignty on Trial examines American Indian tribal governments and how they relate to federal and state governments under the U.S. Constitution. From the foundational U.S. Supreme Court opinions of the 1830s, to the California State Gaming Propositions of 1998 and 2000, the impact and legacy of these court cases are fully explored. The actual text of key treaties, court decisions, and other legal documents pertaining to the five tribal controversies are featured and analyzed. Clearly presented, this in depth review of essential legal issues makes even the most difficult and complex judicial doctrines easy to understand by students and nonlawyers. This concise volume tracing the evolution of Native American sovereignty will supplement coursework in law, political science, U.S. history, and American Indian studies.

Uneven Ground

Author : David Eugene Wilkins,K. Tsianina Lomawaima
Publisher : University of Oklahoma Press
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0806133953

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Uneven Ground by David Eugene Wilkins,K. Tsianina Lomawaima Pdf

In the early 1970s, the federal government began recognizing self-determination for American Indian nations. As sovereign entities, Indian nations have been able to establish policies concerning health care, education, religious freedom, law enforcement, gaming, and taxation. David E. Wilkins and K. Tsianina Lomawaima discuss how the political rights and sovereign status of Indian nations have variously been respected, ignored, terminated, and unilaterally modified by federal lawmakers as a result of the ambivalent political and legal status of tribes under western law.

American Indian Sovereignty

Author : J. Mark Hazlett II
Publisher : McFarland
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2020-08-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9781476640099

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American Indian Sovereignty by J. Mark Hazlett II Pdf

Since the arrival of European settlers, Native American cultural sovereignty has been under attack. Self-determination is a tribal right of Native people, but colonial oppression banned their traditions and religion, purloined and misused sacred sites, and betrayed treaties when convenient. Over time, the settlers usurped Native American culture and lands, and these destructive behaviors continue today. Within the decimated Native American culture left after forced assimilation, American Indians still struggle to retain their rights. In this historical account of the despotism against Native American culture, the altercations of sovereignty, territory, and pluralistic democracy are analyzed in an effort to provide a path towards justice.

Native American Sovereignty

Author : John R. Wunder
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Indians of North America
ISBN : 9780815336297

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Native American Sovereignty by John R. Wunder Pdf

First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Native Presence and Sovereignty in College

Author : Amanda R. Tachine
Publisher : Teachers College Press
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780807766132

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Native Presence and Sovereignty in College by Amanda R. Tachine Pdf

What is at stake when our young people attempt to belong to a college environment that reflects a world that does not want them for who they are? In this compelling book, Navajo scholar Amanda Tachine takes a personal look at 10 Navajo teenagers, following their experiences during their last year in high school and into their first year in college. It is common to think of this life transition as a time for creating new connections to a campus community, but what if there are systemic mechanisms lurking in that community that hurt Native students' chances of earning a degree? Tachine describes these mechanisms as systemic monsters and shows how campus environments can be sites of harm for Indigenous students due to factors that she terms monsters' sense of belonging, namely assimilating, diminishing, harming the worldviews of those not rooted in White supremacy, heteropatriarchy, capitalism, racism, and Indigenous erasure. This book addresses the nature of those monsters and details the Indigenous weapons that students use to defeat them. Rooted in love, life, sacredness, and sovereignty, these weapons reawaken students' presence and power. Book Features: Introduces an Indigenous methodological approach called story rug that demonstrates how research can be expanded to encompass all our senses. Weaves together Navajo youths' stories of struggle and hope in educational settings, making visible systemic monsters and Indigenous weaponry. Draws from Navajo knowledge systems as an analytic tool to connect history to present and future realities. Speaks to the contemporary situation of Native peoples, illuminating the challenges that Native students face in making the transition to college. Examines historical and contemporary realities of Navajo systemic monsters, such as the financial hardship monster, deficit (not enough) monster, failure monster, and (in)visibility monster. Offers insights for higher education institutions that are seeking ways to create belonging for diverse students.

Sovereignty for Survival

Author : James Robert Allison
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2015-10-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9780300216219

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Sovereignty for Survival by James Robert Allison Pdf

In the years following World War II many multi-national energy firms, bolstered by outdated U.S. federal laws, turned their attention to the abundant resources buried beneath Native American reservations. By the 1970s, however, a coalition of Native Americans in the Northern Plains had successfully blocked the efforts of powerful energy corporations to develop coal reserves on sovereign Indian land. This challenge to corporate and federal authorities, initiated by the Crow and Northern Cheyenne nations, changed the laws of the land to expand Native American sovereignty while simultaneously reshaping Native identities and Indian Country itself. James Allison makes an important contribution to ethnic, environmental, and energy studies with this unique exploration of the influence of America’s indigenous peoples on energy policy and development. Allison’s fascinating history documents how certain federally supported, often environmentally damaging, energy projects were perceived by American Indians as potentially disruptive to indigenous lifeways. These perceived threats sparked a pan-tribal resistance movement that ultimately increased Native American autonomy over reservation lands and enabled an unprecedented boom in tribal entrepreneurship. At the same time, the author demonstrates how this movement generated great controversy within Native American communities, inspiring intense debates over culturally authentic forms of indigenous governance and the proper management of tribal lands.

American Indian Sovereignty and the U.S. Supreme Court

Author : David E. Wilkins
Publisher : University of Texas Press
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2010-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780292774001

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American Indian Sovereignty and the U.S. Supreme Court by David E. Wilkins Pdf

"Like the miner's canary, the Indian marks the shift from fresh air to poison gas in our political atmosphere; and our treatment of Indians, even more than our treatment of other minorities, reflects the rise and fall in our democratic faith," wrote Felix S. Cohen, an early expert in Indian legal affairs. In this book, David Wilkins charts the "fall in our democratic faith" through fifteen landmark cases in which the Supreme Court significantly curtailed Indian rights. He offers compelling evidence that Supreme Court justices selectively used precedents and facts, both historical and contemporary, to arrive at decisions that have undermined tribal sovereignty, legitimated massive tribal land losses, sanctioned the diminishment of Indian religious rights, and curtailed other rights as well. These case studies—and their implications for all minority groups—make important and troubling reading at a time when the Supreme Court is at the vortex of political and moral developments that are redefining the nature of American government, transforming the relationship between the legal and political branches, and altering the very meaning of federalism.

Recognition, Sovereignty Struggles, & Indigenous Rights in the United States

Author : Amy E. Den Ouden,Jean M. O'Brien
Publisher : UNC Press Books
Page : 377 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : History
ISBN : 9781469602158

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Recognition, Sovereignty Struggles, & Indigenous Rights in the United States by Amy E. Den Ouden,Jean M. O'Brien Pdf

Recognition, Sovereignty Struggles, and Indigenous Rights in the United States: A Sourcebook

Treaties with American Indians [3 volumes]

Author : Donald L. Fixico
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 1318 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2007-12-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781576078815

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Treaties with American Indians [3 volumes] by Donald L. Fixico Pdf

This invaluable reference reveals the long, often contentious history of Native American treaties, providing a rich overview of a topic of continuing importance. Treaties with American Indians: An Encyclopedia of Rights, Conflicts, and Sovereignty is the first comprehensive introduction to the treaties that promised land, self-government, financial assistance, and cultural protections to many of the over 500 tribes of North America (including Alaska, Hawaii, and Canada). Going well beyond describing terms and conditions, it is the only reference to explore the historical, political, legal, and geographical contexts in which each treaty took shape. Coverage ranges from the 1778 alliance with the Delaware tribe (the first such treaty), to the landmark Worcester v. Georgia case (1832), which affirmed tribal sovereignty, to the 1871 legislation that ended the treaty process, to the continuing impact of treaties in force today. Alphabetically organized entries cover key individuals, events, laws, court cases, and other topics. Also included are 16 in-depth essays on major issues (Indian and government views of treaty-making, contemporary rights to gaming and repatriation, etc.) plus six essays exploring Native American intertribal relationships region by region.

Indian Gaming & Tribal Sovereignty

Author : Steven Andrew Light,Kathryn R. L. Rand
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Casinos
ISBN : UOM:39015062546695

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Indian Gaming & Tribal Sovereignty by Steven Andrew Light,Kathryn R. L. Rand Pdf

Examines Indian gaming in detail: what it is, how it became on of the most politically charged phenomena for tribes and states today, and the legal and political compromises that shape its present and will determine its future.

Navajo Sovereignty

Author : Lloyd L. Lee
Publisher : University of Arizona Press
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2017-04-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9780816534081

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Navajo Sovereignty by Lloyd L. Lee Pdf

A companion to Diné Perspectives: Revitalizing and Reclaiming Navajo Thought, each chapter of Navajo Sovereignty offers the contributors' individual perspectives. This book discusses Western law's view of Diné sovereignty, research, activism, creativity, and community, and Navajo sovereignty in traditional education. Above all, Lloyd L. Lee and the contributing scholars and community members call for the rethinking of Navajo sovereignty in a way more rooted in Navajo beliefs, culture, and values.

Sovereignty and Land Rights of Indigenous Peoples in the United States

Author : Wayne Edwards
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2020-09-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781137594006

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Sovereignty and Land Rights of Indigenous Peoples in the United States by Wayne Edwards Pdf

This book presents a comparative study of the land settlements and sovereign arrangements between the US government and the three major aggregated groups of indigenous peoples—American Indians, Native Alaskans, and Native Hawaiians—whose land rights claims have resulted in very different outcomes. It shows that the outcomes of their sovereign claims were different, though their bases were similar. While the US government insists that it is committed to the government-to-government relationship it has with the tribes, federal authority severely limits the ability of tribal governments to participate as an equal partner.

Native Liberty, Crown Sovereignty

Author : Bruce Clark
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1990-10-01
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780773562547

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Native Liberty, Crown Sovereignty by Bruce Clark Pdf

The cornerstone of Clark's argument is the 1763 Royal Proclamation which forbade non-natives under British authority to molest or disturb any tribe or tribal territory in British North America. Clark contends that this proclamation had legislative force and that, since imperial law on this matter has never been repealed, the right to self-government continues to exist for Canadian natives.

Native Activism in Cold War America

Author : Daniel M. Cobb
Publisher : University Press of Kansas
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2008-10-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9780700617500

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Native Activism in Cold War America by Daniel M. Cobb Pdf

The heyday of American Indian activism is generally seen as bracketed by the occupation of Alcatraz in 1969 and the Longest Walk in 1978; yet Native Americans had long struggled against federal policies that threatened to undermine tribal sovereignty and self-determination. This is the first book-length study of American Indian political activism during its seminal years, focusing on the movement's largely neglected early efforts before Alcatraz or Wounded Knee captured national attention. Ranging from the end of World War II to the late 1960s, Daniel Cobb uncovers the groundwork laid by earlier activists. He draws on dozens of interviews with key players to relate untold stories of both seemingly well-known events such as the American Indian Chicago Conference and little-known ones such as Native participation in the Poor People's Campaign of 1968. Along the way, he introduces readers to a host of previously neglected but critically important activists: Mel Thom, Tillie Walker, Forrest Gerard, Dr. Jim Wilson, Martha Grass, and many others. Cobb takes readers inside the early movement-from D'Arcy McNickle's founding of American Indian Development, Inc. and Vine Deloria Jr.'s tenure as executive director of the National Congress of American Indians to Clyde Warrior's leadership in the National Indian Youth Council-and describes how early activists forged connections between their struggle and anticolonialist movements in the developing world. He also describes how the War on Poverty's Community Action Programs transformed Indian Country by training bureaucrats and tribal leaders alike in new political skills and providing activists with the leverage they needed to advance the movement toward self-determination. This book shows how Native people who never embraced militancy--and others who did--made vital contributions as activists well before the American Indian Movement burst onto the scene. By highlighting the role of early intellectuals and activists like Sol Tax, Nancy Lurie, Robert K. Thomas, Helen Peterson, and Robert V. Dumont, Cobb situates AIM's efforts within a much broader context and reveals how Native people translated the politics of Cold War civil rights into the language of tribal sovereignty. Filled with fascinating portraits, Cobb's groundbreaking study expands our understanding of American Indian political activism and contributes significantly to scholarship on the War on Poverty, the 1960s, and postwar politics and social movements.