Natural Language Processing Fundamentals

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Natural Language Processing Fundamentals

Author : Sohom Ghosh,Dwight Gunning
Publisher : Packt Publishing Ltd
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2019-03-30
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781789955989

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Natural Language Processing Fundamentals by Sohom Ghosh,Dwight Gunning Pdf

Use Python and NLTK (Natural Language Toolkit) to build out your own text classifiers and solve common NLP problems. Key FeaturesAssimilate key NLP concepts and terminologies Explore popular NLP tools and techniquesGain practical experience using NLP in application codeBook Description If NLP hasn't been your forte, Natural Language Processing Fundamentals will make sure you set off to a steady start. This comprehensive guide will show you how to effectively use Python libraries and NLP concepts to solve various problems. You'll be introduced to natural language processing and its applications through examples and exercises. This will be followed by an introduction to the initial stages of solving a problem, which includes problem definition, getting text data, and preparing it for modeling. With exposure to concepts like advanced natural language processing algorithms and visualization techniques, you'll learn how to create applications that can extract information from unstructured data and present it as impactful visuals. Although you will continue to learn NLP-based techniques, the focus will gradually shift to developing useful applications. In these sections, you'll understand how to apply NLP techniques to answer questions as can be used in chatbots. By the end of this book, you'll be able to accomplish a varied range of assignments ranging from identifying the most suitable type of NLP task for solving a problem to using a tool like spacy or gensim for performing sentiment analysis. The book will easily equip you with the knowledge you need to build applications that interpret human language. What you will learnObtain, verify, and clean data before transforming it into a correct format for usePerform data analysis and machine learning tasks using PythonUnderstand the basics of computational linguisticsBuild models for general natural language processing tasksEvaluate the performance of a model with the right metricsVisualize, quantify, and perform exploratory analysis from any text dataWho this book is for Natural Language Processing Fundamentals is designed for novice and mid-level data scientists and machine learning developers who want to gather and analyze text data to build an NLP-powered product. It'll help you to have prior experience of coding in Python using data types, writing functions, and importing libraries. Some experience with linguistics and probability is useful but not necessary.

Natural Language Processing Fundamentals for Developers

Author : Oswald Campesato
Publisher : Mercury Learning and Information
Page : 520 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2021-06-14
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781683926559

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Natural Language Processing Fundamentals for Developers by Oswald Campesato Pdf

This book is for developers who are looking for an overview of basic concepts in Natural Language Processing. It casts a wide net of techniques to help developers who have a range of technical backgrounds. Numerous code samples and listings are included to support myriad topics. The first chapter shows you various details of managing data that are relevant for NLP. The next pair of chapters contain NLP concepts, followed by another pair of chapters with Python code samples to illustrate those NLP concepts. Chapter 6 explores applications, e.g., sentiment analysis, recommender systems, COVID-19 analysis, spam detection, and a short discussion regarding chatbots. The final chapter presents the Transformer architecture, BERT-based models, and the GPT family of models, all of which were developed during the past three years and considered SOTA (“state of the art”). The appendices contain introductory material (including Python code samples) on regular expressions and probability/statistical concepts. Companion files with source code and figures are included. FEATURES: Covers extensive topics related to natural language processing Includes separate appendices on regular expressions and probability/statistics Features companion files with source code and figures from the book. The companion files are available online by emailing the publisher with proof of purchase at [email protected].

Introduction to Natural Language Processing

Author : Michael Walker
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 76 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2017-08-04
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1724811746

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Introduction to Natural Language Processing by Michael Walker Pdf

***BUY NOW (Will soon return to 19.59) ******Free eBook for customers who purchase the print book from Amazon*** Are you thinking of learning more about Natural Language Processing (NLP)? This book is for you. It would seek to explain common terms and algorithms in an intuitive way. The authors used a progressive approach whereby we start out slowly and improve on the complexity of our solutions. This book and the accompanying examples, you would be well suited to tackle problems which pique your interests using ]NLP. From AI Sciences Publisher Our books may be the best one for beginners; it's a step-by-step guide for any person who wants to start learning Artificial Intelligence and Data Science from scratch. It will help you in preparing a solid foundation and learn any other high-level courses. To get the most out of the concepts that would be covered, readers are advised to adopt a hands on approach which would lead to better mental representations. Target Users The book designed for a variety of target audiences. The most suitable users would include: Anyone who is intrigued by how algorithms arrive at predictions but has no previous knowledge of the field. Software developers and engineers with a strong programming background but seeking to break into the field of Data Science and NLP. Seasoned professionals in the field of artificial intelligence and machine learning who desire a bird's eye view of current techniques and approaches. What's Inside This Book? Introduction to Natural Language Processing What is Natural Language Processing Perspectivizing NLP: Areas of AI and Their Interdependencies Purpose of Natural Language Processing Text Manipulation Tokenization Stemming Lemmatization Normalization Accessing Text Corpora and Lexical Resources Processing Raw Text Categorizing and Tagging Words NLP Applications Text Classification Sentiment Classification Topic Modelling Question Answering Speech Recognition Machine Translation Word Representation Bag of Words One-Hot Encoding Word Vectors Representation Word2Vec and GloVe Learning to Classify Text Supervised Classification Decision Trees Naive Bayes Classifiers Maximum Entropy Classifiers Deep Learning for NLP What is Deep Learning Feed Forward Neural Networks Recurrent Neural Networks Gated Recurrent Unit Long Short Term Memory Frequently Asked Questions Q: Is this book for me and do I need programming experience? A: If you want to smash NLP concepts and Fundamentals for Beginners from scratch, this book is for you. No need for any coding experience. Q: Does this book include everything I need to become a NLP expert? A: Unfortunately, no. This book is designed for readers taking their first steps in NLP and further learning will be required beyond this book to master all aspects of NLP. Q: Can I have a refund if this book is not fitted for me? A: Yes, Amazon refund you if you aren't satisfied, for more information about the amazon refund service please go to the amazon help platform. We will also be happy to help you if you send us an email at [email protected]. If you need to see the quality of our job, AI Sciences Company offering you a free eBook in Machine Learning with Python written by the data scientist Alain Kaufmann at http: //aisciences.net/free-books/

Linguistic Fundamentals for Natural Language Processing

Author : Emily M. Bender
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2013-06-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781627050128

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Linguistic Fundamentals for Natural Language Processing by Emily M. Bender Pdf

Many NLP tasks have at their core a subtask of extracting the dependencies—who did what to whom—from natural language sentences. This task can be understood as the inverse of the problem solved in different ways by diverse human languages, namely, how to indicate the relationship between different parts of a sentence. Understanding how languages solve the problem can be extremely useful in both feature design and error analysis in the application of machine learning to NLP. Likewise, understanding cross-linguistic variation can be important for the design of MT systems and other multilingual applications. The purpose of this book is to present in a succinct and accessible fashion information about the morphological and syntactic structure of human languages that can be useful in creating more linguistically sophisticated, more language-independent, and thus more successful NLP systems. Table of Contents: Acknowledgments / Introduction/motivation / Morphology: Introduction / Morphophonology / Morphosyntax / Syntax: Introduction / Parts of speech / Heads, arguments, and adjuncts / Argument types and grammatical functions / Mismatches between syntactic position and semantic roles / Resources / Bibliography / Author's Biography / General Index / Index of Languages

Foundations of Statistical Natural Language Processing

Author : Christopher Manning,Hinrich Schutze
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 719 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 1999-05-28
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780262303798

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Foundations of Statistical Natural Language Processing by Christopher Manning,Hinrich Schutze Pdf

Statistical approaches to processing natural language text have become dominant in recent years. This foundational text is the first comprehensive introduction to statistical natural language processing (NLP) to appear. The book contains all the theory and algorithms needed for building NLP tools. It provides broad but rigorous coverage of mathematical and linguistic foundations, as well as detailed discussion of statistical methods, allowing students and researchers to construct their own implementations. The book covers collocation finding, word sense disambiguation, probabilistic parsing, information retrieval, and other applications.

Linguistic Fundamentals for Natural Language Processing II

Author : Emily M. Bender
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2022-06-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783031021725

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Linguistic Fundamentals for Natural Language Processing II by Emily M. Bender Pdf

Meaning is a fundamental concept in Natural Language Processing (NLP), in the tasks of both Natural Language Understanding (NLU) and Natural Language Generation (NLG). This is because the aims of these fields are to build systems that understand what people mean when they speak or write, and that can produce linguistic strings that successfully express to people the intended content. In order for NLP to scale beyond partial, task-specific solutions, researchers in these fields must be informed by what is known about how humans use language to express and understand communicative intents. The purpose of this book is to present a selection of useful information about semantics and pragmatics, as understood in linguistics, in a way that's accessible to and useful for NLP practitioners with minimal (or even no) prior training in linguistics.

Natural Language Processing with Python

Author : Steven Bird,Ewan Klein,Edward Loper
Publisher : "O'Reilly Media, Inc."
Page : 506 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2009-06-12
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780596555719

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Natural Language Processing with Python by Steven Bird,Ewan Klein,Edward Loper Pdf

This book offers a highly accessible introduction to natural language processing, the field that supports a variety of language technologies, from predictive text and email filtering to automatic summarization and translation. With it, you'll learn how to write Python programs that work with large collections of unstructured text. You'll access richly annotated datasets using a comprehensive range of linguistic data structures, and you'll understand the main algorithms for analyzing the content and structure of written communication. Packed with examples and exercises, Natural Language Processing with Python will help you: Extract information from unstructured text, either to guess the topic or identify "named entities" Analyze linguistic structure in text, including parsing and semantic analysis Access popular linguistic databases, including WordNet and treebanks Integrate techniques drawn from fields as diverse as linguistics and artificial intelligence This book will help you gain practical skills in natural language processing using the Python programming language and the Natural Language Toolkit (NLTK) open source library. If you're interested in developing web applications, analyzing multilingual news sources, or documenting endangered languages -- or if you're simply curious to have a programmer's perspective on how human language works -- you'll find Natural Language Processing with Python both fascinating and immensely useful.

Applied Natural Language Processing in the Enterprise

Author : Ankur A. Patel,Ajay Uppili Arasanipalai
Publisher : "O'Reilly Media, Inc."
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2021-05-12
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781492062523

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Applied Natural Language Processing in the Enterprise by Ankur A. Patel,Ajay Uppili Arasanipalai Pdf

NLP has exploded in popularity over the last few years. But while Google, Facebook, OpenAI, and others continue to release larger language models, many teams still struggle with building NLP applications that live up to the hype. This hands-on guide helps you get up to speed on the latest and most promising trends in NLP. With a basic understanding of machine learning and some Python experience, you'll learn how to build, train, and deploy models for real-world applications in your organization. Authors Ankur Patel and Ajay Uppili Arasanipalai guide you through the process using code and examples that highlight the best practices in modern NLP. Use state-of-the-art NLP models such as BERT and GPT-3 to solve NLP tasks such as named entity recognition, text classification, semantic search, and reading comprehension Train NLP models with performance comparable or superior to that of out-of-the-box systems Learn about Transformer architecture and modern tricks like transfer learning that have taken the NLP world by storm Become familiar with the tools of the trade, including spaCy, Hugging Face, and fast.ai Build core parts of the NLP pipeline--including tokenizers, embeddings, and language models--from scratch using Python and PyTorch Take your models out of Jupyter notebooks and learn how to deploy, monitor, and maintain them in production

Natural Language Processing

Author : Samuel Burns
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 140 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2019-10-10
Category : Natural language processing (Computer science)
ISBN : 1699028451

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Natural Language Processing by Samuel Burns Pdf

Natural language processing (NLP) is about developing applications and services that are able to understand human languages. In this perfect Natural Language Processing Tutorial, we will use Python NLTK library. Natural language toolkit (NLTK) is the most popular library for natural language processing (NLP) which was written in Python and has a big community behind it. This is the Ultimate guide to learn Natural Language Processing (NLP) basics, such as how to identify and separate words, how to extract topics in a text. You dont need a big and a boring book to start today . Get Your Copy Now!!Book ObjectivesThe book objectives include the following: To help you appreciate big data as a great source of information and knowledge. To help you understand natural language processing. To help you know how to use natural language processing to extract knowledge and information from big data. To help you learn how to implement natural language processing solutions using NLTK (Natural Language Processing Toolkit) and other libraries in Python. Who this Book is for? Do you belong to any of the following categories? You are a complete beginner to natural language processing. You want to learn Python programming for natural language processing. You want to advance your skills in Python for natural language processing. Professors, lecturers or tutors who are looking to find better ways to explain Natural Language Processing to their students in the simplest and easiest way. Students and academicians, especially those focusing on python programming, Neural Networks, Machine Learning, Deep Learning, and Artificial Intelligence. If yes, this is the right book for you. What do you need for this Book? You only have to have installed Python 3.X on your computer. The author guides you on how to install the rest of the libraries on your computer. What is inside the book? GETTING STARTED WITH NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSING TEXT WRANGLING AND CLEANSING. REPLACING AND CORRECTING WORDS. TEXT CLASSIFICATION. SENTIMENT ANALYSIS. PARSING STRUCTURE IN TEXT. SOCIAL MEDIA MINING. NLTK FOR SENTIMENT ANALYSIS. SCIKIT-LEARN FOR TEXT CLASSIFICATION. WORK WITH PDF FILES IN PYTHON. WORK WITH TEXT FILES IN PYTHON. WORD2VEC ALGORITHM. NLP APPLICATIONS From the back cover.This comprehensive guide covers both statistical and symbolic approaches to Natural Language Processing. This is a good introduction to all the major topics of computational linguistics, which includes automatic speech recognition and processing, machine translation, information extraction, and statistical methods of linguistic analysis. Indeed, Natural Language Processing is the scientific discipline concerned with making the natural language accessible to machines, and it is a necessary means to facilitate text analytics by establishing structure in unstructured text to enable further analysis. This guide is a fundamental reference for any computational linguist, speech scientist or language data scientist. The explanations and illustrations in this short book are very intuitive and simple. The author helps you understand what natural language processing is. This is basically a theory touching on the fundamentals of natural language processing. The author then explains to you what the NLTK library is and what it does. The rest of the book is about implementing natural language processing tasks using the NLTK library in Python. Samuel Burns uses a combination of theory, Python code examples, and screenshots showing the expected outputs for various program codes.

Deep Learning for Natural Language Processing

Author : Palash Goyal,Sumit Pandey,Karan Jain
Publisher : Apress
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2018-06-26
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781484236857

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Deep Learning for Natural Language Processing by Palash Goyal,Sumit Pandey,Karan Jain Pdf

Discover the concepts of deep learning used for natural language processing (NLP), with full-fledged examples of neural network models such as recurrent neural networks, long short-term memory networks, and sequence-2-sequence models. You’ll start by covering the mathematical prerequisites and the fundamentals of deep learning and NLP with practical examples. The first three chapters of the book cover the basics of NLP, starting with word-vector representation before moving onto advanced algorithms. The final chapters focus entirely on implementation, and deal with sophisticated architectures such as RNN, LSTM, and Seq2seq, using Python tools: TensorFlow, and Keras. Deep Learning for Natural Language Processing follows a progressive approach and combines all the knowledge you have gained to build a question-answer chatbot system. This book is a good starting point for people who want to get started in deep learning for NLP. All the code presented in the book will be available in the form of IPython notebooks and scripts, which allow you to try out the examples and extend them in interesting ways. What You Will Learn Gain the fundamentals of deep learning and its mathematical prerequisites Discover deep learning frameworks in Python Develop a chatbot Implement a research paper on sentiment classification Who This Book Is For Software developers who are curious to try out deep learning with NLP.

Introduction to Natural Language Processing

Author : Jacob Eisenstein
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 535 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2019-10-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780262042840

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Introduction to Natural Language Processing by Jacob Eisenstein Pdf

A survey of computational methods for understanding, generating, and manipulating human language, which offers a synthesis of classical representations and algorithms with contemporary machine learning techniques. This textbook provides a technical perspective on natural language processing—methods for building computer software that understands, generates, and manipulates human language. It emphasizes contemporary data-driven approaches, focusing on techniques from supervised and unsupervised machine learning. The first section establishes a foundation in machine learning by building a set of tools that will be used throughout the book and applying them to word-based textual analysis. The second section introduces structured representations of language, including sequences, trees, and graphs. The third section explores different approaches to the representation and analysis of linguistic meaning, ranging from formal logic to neural word embeddings. The final section offers chapter-length treatments of three transformative applications of natural language processing: information extraction, machine translation, and text generation. End-of-chapter exercises include both paper-and-pencil analysis and software implementation. The text synthesizes and distills a broad and diverse research literature, linking contemporary machine learning techniques with the field's linguistic and computational foundations. It is suitable for use in advanced undergraduate and graduate-level courses and as a reference for software engineers and data scientists. Readers should have a background in computer programming and college-level mathematics. After mastering the material presented, students will have the technical skill to build and analyze novel natural language processing systems and to understand the latest research in the field.

Getting Started with Natural Language Processing

Author : Ekaterina Kochmar
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 454 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2022-11-15
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781638350927

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Getting Started with Natural Language Processing by Ekaterina Kochmar Pdf

Hit the ground running with this in-depth introduction to the NLP skills and techniques that allow your computers to speak human. In Getting Started with Natural Language Processing you’ll learn about: Fundamental concepts and algorithms of NLP Useful Python libraries for NLP Building a search algorithm Extracting information from raw text Predicting sentiment of an input text Author profiling Topic labeling Named entity recognition Getting Started with Natural Language Processing is an enjoyable and understandable guide that helps you engineer your first NLP algorithms. Your tutor is Dr. Ekaterina Kochmar, lecturer at the University of Bath, who has helped thousands of students take their first steps with NLP. Full of Python code and hands-on projects, each chapter provides a concrete example with practical techniques that you can put into practice right away. If you’re a beginner to NLP and want to upgrade your applications with functions and features like information extraction, user profiling, and automatic topic labeling, this is the book for you. About the technology From smart speakers to customer service chatbots, apps that understand text and speech are everywhere. Natural language processing, or NLP, is the key to this powerful form of human/computer interaction. And a new generation of tools and techniques make it easier than ever to get started with NLP! About the book Getting Started with Natural Language Processing teaches you how to upgrade user-facing applications with text and speech-based features. From the accessible explanations and hands-on examples in this book you’ll learn how to apply NLP to sentiment analysis, user profiling, and much more. As you go, each new project builds on what you’ve previously learned, introducing new concepts and skills. Handy diagrams and intuitive Python code samples make it easy to get started—even if you have no background in machine learning! What's inside Fundamental concepts and algorithms of NLP Extracting information from raw text Useful Python libraries Topic labeling Building a search algorithm About the reader You’ll need basic Python skills. No experience with NLP required. About the author Ekaterina Kochmar is a lecturer at the Department of Computer Science of the University of Bath, where she is part of the AI research group. Table of Contents 1 Introduction 2 Your first NLP example 3 Introduction to information search 4 Information extraction 5 Author profiling as a machine-learning task 6 Linguistic feature engineering for author profiling 7 Your first sentiment analyzer using sentiment lexicons 8 Sentiment analysis with a data-driven approach 9 Topic analysis 10 Topic modeling 11 Named-entity recognition

Fundamentals of Artificial Intelligence

Author : K.R. Chowdhary
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 730 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2020-04-04
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9788132239727

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Fundamentals of Artificial Intelligence by K.R. Chowdhary Pdf

Fundamentals of Artificial Intelligence introduces the foundations of present day AI and provides coverage to recent developments in AI such as Constraint Satisfaction Problems, Adversarial Search and Game Theory, Statistical Learning Theory, Automated Planning, Intelligent Agents, Information Retrieval, Natural Language & Speech Processing, and Machine Vision. The book features a wealth of examples and illustrations, and practical approaches along with the theoretical concepts. It covers all major areas of AI in the domain of recent developments. The book is intended primarily for students who major in computer science at undergraduate and graduate level but will also be of interest as a foundation to researchers in the area of AI.

Speech & Language Processing

Author : Dan Jurafsky
Publisher : Pearson Education India
Page : 912 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2000-09
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 8131716724

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Speech & Language Processing by Dan Jurafsky Pdf

Natural Language Processing with Spark NLP

Author : Alex Thomas
Publisher : "O'Reilly Media, Inc."
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2020-06-25
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781492047711

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Natural Language Processing with Spark NLP by Alex Thomas Pdf

If you want to build an enterprise-quality application that uses natural language text but aren’t sure where to begin or what tools to use, this practical guide will help get you started. Alex Thomas, principal data scientist at Wisecube, shows software engineers and data scientists how to build scalable natural language processing (NLP) applications using deep learning and the Apache Spark NLP library. Through concrete examples, practical and theoretical explanations, and hands-on exercises for using NLP on the Spark processing framework, this book teaches you everything from basic linguistics and writing systems to sentiment analysis and search engines. You’ll also explore special concerns for developing text-based applications, such as performance. In four sections, you’ll learn NLP basics and building blocks before diving into application and system building: Basics: Understand the fundamentals of natural language processing, NLP on Apache Stark, and deep learning Building blocks: Learn techniques for building NLP applications—including tokenization, sentence segmentation, and named-entity recognition—and discover how and why they work Applications: Explore the design, development, and experimentation process for building your own NLP applications Building NLP systems: Consider options for productionizing and deploying NLP models, including which human languages to support