Natural Time Analysis The New View Of Time

Author : Panayiotis Varotsos,Nicholas V. Sarlis,Efthimios S. Skordas
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 463 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2011-08-14
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9783642164491

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Natural Time Analysis: The New View of Time by Panayiotis Varotsos,Nicholas V. Sarlis,Efthimios S. Skordas Pdf

This book deals with the theory and the applications of a new time domain, termed natural time domain, that has been forwarded by the authors almost a decade ago (P.A. Varotsos, N.V. Sarlis and E.S. Skordas, Practica of Athens Academy 76, 294-321, 2001; Physical Review E 66, 011902, 2002). In particular, it has been found that novel dynamical features hidden behind time series in complex systems can emerge upon analyzing them in this new time domain, which conforms to the desire to reduce uncertainty and extract signal information as much as possible. The analysis in natural time enables the study of the dynamical evolution of a complex system and identifies when the system enters a critical stage. Hence, natural time plays a key role in predicting impending catastrophic events in general. Relevant examples of data analysis in this new time domain have been published during the last decade in a large variety of fields, e.g., Earth Sciences, Biology and Physics. The book explains in detail a series of such examples including the identification of the sudden cardiac death risk in Cardiology, the recognition of electric signals that precede earthquakes, the determination of the time of an impending major mainshock in Seismology, and the analysis of the avalanches of the penetration of magnetic flux into thin films of type II superconductors in Condensed Matter Physics. In general, this book is concerned with the time-series analysis of signals emitted from complex systems by means of the new time domain and provides advanced students and research workers in diverse fields with a sound grounding in the fundamentals of current research work on detecting (long-range) correlations in complex time series. Furthermore, the modern techniques of Statistical Physics in time series analysis, for example Hurst analysis, the detrended fluctuation analysis, the wavelet transform etc., are presented along with their advantages when natural time domain is employed.

Author : Panayiotis Varotsos,Nicholas Sarlis,Efthimios Skordas
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2023-06-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031260063

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Natural Time Analysis: The New View of Time, Part II by Panayiotis Varotsos,Nicholas Sarlis,Efthimios Skordas Pdf

This monograph contains the advances achieved based on the content of our previous monograph published in 2011. In other words, the present monograph can be considered as "Part II" containing new results accomplished in the last decade. These were published in several reputed international journals based on the concept of natural time discussed in detail in our earlier monograph. The analysis in natural time enables the study of the dynamical evolution of a complex system and identifieswhen the system enters a critical stage. A wide range of applications are discussed, such as the cases of environmental extreme events-disasters and sudden cardiac death. More light is shed on changes of natural time features before major earthquakes like the 2011 M9 Tohoku earthquake in Japan and the 2017 M8.2 Chiapas earthquake in Mexico. Hence, natural time analysis plays a key role in predicting impending catastrophic events in general with a primary audienceResearchers and Academics in Physics, Earth Sciences, and Medicine.

Author : Christophe Bouton,Philippe Huneman
Publisher : Springer
Page : 403 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2017-05-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319537252

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Time of Nature and the Nature of Time by Christophe Bouton,Philippe Huneman Pdf

This volume addresses the question of time from the perspective of the time of nature. Its aim is to provide some insights about the nature of time on the basis of the different uses of the concept of time in natural sciences. Presenting a dialogue between philosophy and science, it features a collection of papers that investigate the representation, modeling and understanding of time as they appear in physics, biology, geology and paleontology. It asks questions such as: whether or not the notions of time in the various sciences are reducible to the same physical time, what status should be given to timescale differences, or what are the specific epistemic issues raised by past facts in natural sciences. The book first explores the experience of time and its relation to time in nature in a set of chapters that bring together what human experience and physics enable metaphysicians, logicians and scientists to say about time. Next, it studies time in physics, including some puzzling paradoxes about time raised by the theory of relativity and quantum mechanics. The volume then goes on to examine the distinctive problems and conceptions of time in the life sciences. It explores the concept of deep time in paleontology and geology, time in the epistemology of evolutionary biology, and time in developmental biology. Each scientific discipline features a specific approach to time and uses distinctive methodologies for implementing time in its models. This volume seeks to define a common language to conceive of the distinct ways different scientific disciplines view time. In the process, it offers a new approach to the issue of time that will appeal to a wide range of readers: philosophers and historians of science, metaphysicians and natural scientists - be they scholars, advanced students or readers from an educated general audience.

Author : Tamaz Chelidze,Filippos Vallianatos,Luciano Telesca
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 546 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2018-05-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128131398

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Complexity of Seismic Time Series by Tamaz Chelidze,Filippos Vallianatos,Luciano Telesca Pdf

Complexity of Seismic Time Series: Measurement and Application applies the tools of nonlinear dynamics to seismic analysis, allowing for the revelation of new details in micro-seismicity, new perspectives in seismic noise, and new tools for prediction of seismic events. The book summarizes both advances and applications in the field, thus meeting the needs of both fundamental and practical seismology. Merging the needs of the classical field and the very modern terms of complexity science, this book covers theory and its application to advanced nonlinear time series tools to investigate Earth’s vibrations, making it a valuable tool for seismologists, hazard managers and engineers. Covers the topic of Earth’s vibrations involving many different aspects of theoretical and observational seismology Identifies applications of advanced nonlinear time series tools for the characterization of these Earth’s signals Merges the needs of geophysics with the applications of complexity theory Describes different methodologies to analyze problems, not only in the context of geosciences, but also those associated with different complex systems across disciplines

Author : Richard J. Cook,Jerald Lawless
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 415 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2007-07-16
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780387698106

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The Statistical Analysis of Recurrent Events by Richard J. Cook,Jerald Lawless Pdf

This book presents models and statistical methods for the analysis of recurrent event data. The authors provide broad, detailed coverage of the major approaches to analysis, while emphasizing the modeling assumptions that they are based on. More general intensity-based models are also considered, as well as simpler models that focus on rate or mean functions. Parametric, nonparametric and semiparametric methodologies are all covered, with procedures for estimation, testing and model checking.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 804 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 1898
Category : Photography
ISBN : NYPL:33433072165099

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The Photographic Times by Anonim Pdf

Author : G. J. Whitrow
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 1980
Category : Cosmology
ISBN : STANFORD:36105003825796

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The Natural Philosophy of Time by G. J. Whitrow Pdf

Author : Pascal Richet
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 500 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2007-06
Category : Science
ISBN : UCSD:31822034640912

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A Natural History of Time by Pascal Richet Pdf

The quest to pinpoint the age of the Earth is nearly as old as humanity itself. For most of history, people trusted mythology or religion to provide the answer, even though nature abounds with clues to the past of the Earth and the stars. In A Natural History of Time, geophysicist Pascal Richet tells the fascinating story of how scientists and philosophers examined those clues and from them built a chronological scale that has made it possible to reconstruct the history of nature itself. Richet begins his story with mythological traditions, which were heavily influenced by the seasons and almost uniformly viewed time cyclically. The linear history promulgated by Judaism, with its story of creation, was an exception, and it was that tradition that drove early Christian attempts to date the Earth. For instance, in 169 CE, the bishop of Antioch, for instance declared that the world had been in existence for “5,698 years and the odd months and days.” Until the mid-eighteenth century, such natural timescales derived from biblical chronologies prevailed, but, Richet demonstrates, with the Scientific Revolution geological and astronomical evidence for much longer timescales began to accumulate. Fossils and the developing science of geology provided compelling evidence for periods of millions and millions of years—a scale that even scientists had difficulty grasping. By the end of the twentieth century, new tools such as radiometric dating had demonstrated that the solar system is four and a half billion years old, and the universe itself about twice that, though controversial questions remain. The quest for time is a story of ingenuity and determination, and like a geologist, Pascal Richet carefully peels back the strata of that history, giving us a chance to marvel at each layer and truly appreciate how far our knowledge—and our planet—have come.

Author : Yuval Dolev
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780262541947

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Time and Realism by Yuval Dolev Pdf

A new view of the metaphysics of time, arguing that the traditional tensed-tenseless debate within analytic philosophy should be seen as the first stage in a philosophical investigation of time, and that the next stage belongs to phenomenology. How does time pass? Does time itself move, or is time's passage merely an illusion? Analytic philosophers belong, for the most part, to one of two camps on this question: the tensed camp, which defends the reality of time's passage, conceiving the present as "ontologically privileged" over the past and future; and the tenseless camp, which denies time's passage and holds that all events, whatever their temporal location, are ontologically equal. In Time and Realism, Yuval Dolev goes beyond the tensed-tenseless debate to argue that neither position is conclusive but that the debate over them should be seen as only the first stage in the philosophical investigation of time. The next stage, he claims, belongs to phenomenology, and, he argues further, the phenomenological analysis of time grows naturally out of the analytic enterprise. Dolev shows that the two rival theories share a metaphysical presupposition: that tense concerns the ontological status of things. He argues that this ontological assumption is natural but untenable, and that leaving it behind creates a new viewpoint from which to study central topics in the metaphysics of time. Dolev shows that such a study depends on the kind of meticulous attention to our firsthand experiences that drives phenomenological investigations. Thus, he argues, phenomenology is the venue for advancing the investigation of time. Time and Realism not only analyzes the tensed-tenseless debate, resolving some of its central difficulties along the way, it transcends it. It serves as a bridge between the analytic and the continental traditions in the philosophy of mind, both of which are shown to be vital to the philosophical examination of time. Yuval Dolev is Professor of Philosophy at Bar Ilan University, Israel.

Author : Petoukhov, Sergey,He, Matthew
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2009-10-31
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781605661254

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Symmetrical Analysis Techniques for Genetic Systems and Bioinformatics: Advanced Patterns and Applications by Petoukhov, Sergey,He, Matthew Pdf

"This book compiles studies that demonstrate effective approaches to the structural analysis of genetic systems and bioinformatics"--Provided by publisher.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 1884
Category : Law
ISBN : OXFORD:555004606

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The Law Times by Anonim Pdf

Author : Pierre Borne,S. G. Tzafestas,Nour-Eddine Radhy
Publisher : North Holland
Page : 704 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Process control
ISBN : UCAL:B4585955

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Mathematics of the Analysis and Design of Process Control by Pierre Borne,S. G. Tzafestas,Nour-Eddine Radhy Pdf

Ample information reflecting the state-of-the-art of the field of mathematics applied to the analysis and design of process control is presented in this volume. It includes recent results concerning new methodologies applied to technological systems, as well as non-conventional control techniques and the presentation of significant examples of implementation. R & D and Research laboratory participants, postgraduate students and engineers will all find this book to be invaluable.

Author : Alexander Leonidovich Kuzemsky
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 484 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2022-10-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811267024

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Mystery Of Time, The: Asymmetry Of Time And Irreversibility In The Natural Processes by Alexander Leonidovich Kuzemsky Pdf

The book focuses on the study of the temporal behavior of complex many-particle systems. The phenomenon of time and its role in the temporal evolution of complex systems is a remaining mystery. The book presents the necessity of the interdisciplinary point of view regarding on the phenomenon of time.The aim of the present study is to summarize and formulate in a concise but clear form the trends and approaches to the concept of time from a broad interdisciplinary perspective exposing tersely the complementary approaches and theories of time in the context of thermodynamics, statistical physics, cosmology, theory of information, biology and biophysics, including the problem of time and aging. Various approaches to the problem show that time is an extraordinarily interdisciplinary and multifaceted underlying notion which plays an extremely important role in various natural complex processes.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 684 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : UOM:39015046259548

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Mathematical Reviews by Anonim Pdf

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 542 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 1889
Category : Education
ISBN : CORNELL:31924071543213

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Educational Times by Anonim Pdf