Negotiating Universalism In India And Latin America

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Negotiating Universalism in India and Latin America

Andres Mejia-Acosta,Louise Tillin
Negotiating Universalism in India and Latin America Book PDF

Author : Andres Mejia-Acosta,Louise Tillin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 199 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2021-06-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000395211

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Negotiating Universalism in India and Latin America by Andres Mejia-Acosta,Louise Tillin Pdf

This book explores how vertical inter-governmental political and fiscal bargains and horizontal variation in political, social and economic conditions across regions contribute to or undermine the provision of inclusive and sustainable social policies at the subnational level in Latin America and India. The question of how to advance universal social rights while reducing territorial inequalities has been a central dilemma for Latin America and India. After several decades of ambitious decentralization reforms in both regions, the balance between local accountability versus centralized planning remains a theoretical and empirical problem in need of systematic exploration. The chapters in this volume incorporate both federal and decentralized unitary states, pointing to common political tensions across unitary and federal settings despite the typically greater institutionalization of regional autonomy in federal countries. The contributors examine the territorial dimension of universalism and explore, in greater and empirical detail, the causal links between fiscal transfers, social policies and outcomes, and highlight the political dynamics that shape fiscal decentralization reforms and the welfare state. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of Regional & Federal Studies.

Negotiating Universalism in India and Latin America

Andres Mejia-Acosta,Louise Tillin
Negotiating Universalism in India and Latin America Book PDF

Author : Andres Mejia-Acosta,Louise Tillin
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2021-06-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000395181

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Negotiating Universalism in India and Latin America by Andres Mejia-Acosta,Louise Tillin Pdf

This book explores how vertical inter-governmental political and fiscal bargains and horizontal variation in political, social and economic conditions across regions contribute to or undermine the provision of inclusive and sustainable social policies at the subnational level in Latin America and India. The question of how to advance universal social rights while reducing territorial inequalities has been a central dilemma for Latin America and India. After several decades of ambitious decentralization reforms in both regions, the balance between local accountability versus centralized planning remains a theoretical and empirical problem in need of systematic exploration. The chapters in this volume incorporate both federal and decentralized unitary states, pointing to common political tensions across unitary and federal settings despite the typically greater institutionalization of regional autonomy in federal countries. The contributors examine the territorial dimension of universalism and explore, in greater and empirical detail, the causal links between fiscal transfers, social policies and outcomes, and highlight the political dynamics that shape fiscal decentralization reforms and the welfare state. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of Regional & Federal Studies.

Comparative Politics

Daniele Caramani
Comparative Politics Book PDF

Author : Daniele Caramani
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 656 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780198820604

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Comparative Politics by Daniele Caramani Pdf

With unparalleled empirical material, this is the most comprehensive introduction to comparative politics written by the leading experts in the field who bring together a diverse and informed international perspective on comparative politics. Five new authors join the team for the fifth edition, bringing fresh ideas and insights to the comparative analysis the book provides. The new edition has been brought fully up to date with coverage of Brexit, Trump and the resurgence of Populism, and a greater focus on developing countries through a reworked Chapter 15 on Regions and Ethnicity. Furthermore, the chapter on Political Culture includes more in-depth coverage of gender and representation in the era of the #MeToo movement. Importantly, issues around migration and how different countries respond are explored in Chapter 24 on Globalization. An unrivalled amount of empirical material in the text and in the supporting online resources illustrates key similarities and differences of political systems in practice. The wealth of empirical data also encourages students to go beyond the 'what' of comparison to the 'how'. Combining cutting edge treatment of theories and truly global geographical coverage, this exciting textbook is essential reading for all comparative politics students.

Negotiating Political Conflicts

F. Pfetsch
Negotiating Political Conflicts Book PDF

Author : F. Pfetsch
Publisher : Springer
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2007-05-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230206519

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Negotiating Political Conflicts by F. Pfetsch Pdf

Negotiating Political Conflicts analyzes comprehensively the foundations for understanding negotiations: What is negotiation? What are the most important concepts and terms? Empirical examples illustrate theoretical conceptions. Academics and practitioners will find this book an invaluable companion to the theory and practice of negotiation.

Negotiating the Free Trade Area of the Americas

Z. Arashiro
Negotiating the Free Trade Area of the Americas Book PDF

Author : Z. Arashiro
Publisher : Springer
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2011-05-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230119055

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Negotiating the Free Trade Area of the Americas by Z. Arashiro Pdf

The first detailed historical account of the Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA) negotiations, this book covers the genesis of the project in the early 1990s to its demise in late 2003. It examines how the FTAA, an Inter-American policy idea, was incompatible with the predominant ideas and beliefs of Brazilian and American decision makers as to how they could and should conduct their countries' foreign trade policy in the Western Hemisphere.

Indian Federalism

Louise Tillin
Indian Federalism Book PDF

Author : Louise Tillin
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2019-05-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780199097876

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Indian Federalism by Louise Tillin Pdf

To understand how politics, the economy, and public policy function in the world’s largest democracy, an appreciation of federalism is essential. Bringing to surface the complex dimensions that affect relations between India’s central government and states, this short introduction is the one-stop account to federalism in India. Paying attention to the constitutional, political, and economic factors that shape Centre–state relations, this book stimulates understanding of some of the big dilemmas facing India today. The ability of India’s central government to set the economic agenda or secure implementation of national policies throughout the country depends on the institutions and practices of federalism. Similarly, the ability of India’s states to contribute to national policy making or to define their own policy agendas that speak to local priorities all hinge on questions of federalism. Organised in four chapters, this book introduces readers to one of the key living features of Indian democracy.

The World in a Grain of Sand

Nivedita Majumdar
The World in a Grain of Sand Book PDF

Author : Nivedita Majumdar
Publisher : Verso Books
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2021-05-25
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781788737463

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The World in a Grain of Sand by Nivedita Majumdar Pdf

Radical universalism vs postcolonial theory The World in a Grain of Sand offers a framework for reading literature from the global South that goes against the grain of dominant theories in cultural studies, especially, postcolonial theory. It critiques the valorization of the local in cultural theories typically accompanied by a rejection of universal categories - viewed as Eurocentric projections. But the privileging of the local usually amounts to an exercise in exoticization of the South. The book argues that the rejection of Eurocentric theories can be complemented by embracing another, richer and non-parochial form of universalism. Through readings of texts from India, Sri Lanka, Palestine and Egypt, the book shows that the fine grained engagement with culture, the mapping of ordinary lives not just as objects but subjects of their history, is embedded in much of postcolonial literature in a radical universalism - one that is rooted in local realities, but is able to unearth in them the needs, conflicts and desires that stretch across cultures and time. It is a universalism recognized by Marx and steeped in the spirit of anti-colonialism, but hostile to any whiff of exoticism.

Negotiating Culture and Human Rights

Lynda Schaefer Bell
Negotiating Culture and Human Rights Book PDF

Author : Lynda Schaefer Bell
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 446 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Law
ISBN : 0231120818

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Negotiating Culture and Human Rights by Lynda Schaefer Bell Pdf

Rights", Lucinda Joy Peach

Against Exoticism

Bruce Kapferer,Dimitrios Theodossopoulos
Against Exoticism Book PDF

Author : Bruce Kapferer,Dimitrios Theodossopoulos
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 154 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2016-12-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781785333712

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Against Exoticism by Bruce Kapferer,Dimitrios Theodossopoulos Pdf

Anthropology begins in the encounter with the ‘exotic’: what stands outside of—and challenges—conventional or established understandings. This volume confronts the distortions of orientalism, ethnocentrism, and romantic nostalgia to expose exoticism, defined as the construction of false and unsubstantiated difference. Its aim is to re-found the importance of the exotic in the development of anthropological knowledge and to overcome methodological dualisms and dualistic approaches. Chapters look at the risk of exoticism in the perspectivist approach, the significant exotic corrective of Lévi-Strauss vis-à-vis an imperializing Eurocentrism, our nostalgic relationship with the ethnographic record, and the attempts of local communities to readapt previous exoticized referents, renegotiate their identity, and ‘counter-exoticize.’ This volume demonstrates a range of approaches that will be valuable for researchers and students seeking to effectively establish comparative methodological frameworks that transcend issues of relativism and universalism.

Communicating Across Cultures at Work

Maureen Guirdham,Oliver Guirdham
Communicating Across Cultures at Work Book PDF

Author : Maureen Guirdham,Oliver Guirdham
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2017-09-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781137526373

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Communicating Across Cultures at Work by Maureen Guirdham,Oliver Guirdham Pdf

This revised and updated fourth edition of this core textbook builds on the text's established success. It provides the basis of knowledge, understanding and practice for developing skilled work communication in an intercultural world. Using many illustrations and international examples, the book analyses culture, cultural diversity and cultural similarities and differences in how we interact at work and in the psychological factors that influence our communication. It shows how to overcome impediments to intercultural communication and interact effectively with different others, whether face-to-face or by email, chat, text, phone or video. It describes cultural differences in negotiating, cooperation, coordination, knowledge sharing, working in groups and leadership, and demonstrates how to perform these activities skilfully in an intercultural setting. This textbook is the ideal companion for students taking undergraduate modules in cross-cultural management or managing diversity on international business or business administration degrees, in addition to MBA courses and specialist postgraduate modules on international and comparative management. New to this Edition: - New and improved pedagogical features, including end of Part exercises, activities and role plays - Topic-by-topic coverage of computer-mediated communication, explaining how it is affected by culture and in turn affects intercultural communication - Discussion of new developments in the field such as the increasing emphasis on language and discourses - Focus on new types of research such as country-by-country studies and reports of realities on the ground

Postcolonial Perspectives on Latin American and Lusophone Cultures

Robin Fiddian
Postcolonial Perspectives on Latin American and Lusophone Cultures Book PDF

Author : Robin Fiddian
Publisher : Liverpool University Press
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2000-11-01
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781781388136

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Postcolonial Perspectives on Latin American and Lusophone Cultures by Robin Fiddian Pdf

This volume surveys the range of texts, authors and topics from the literary and non-literary cultures of Latin America and Lusophone Africa, adopting a set of perspectives that are grounded in the discipline of postcolonial studies. Using comparative and contrastive methods, Postcolonial Perspectives reinterprets cultural landmarks and traditions of Latin America and Lusophone Africa.

Postcolonial Perspectives on the Cultures of Latin America and Lusophone Africa

Robin W. Fiddian
Postcolonial Perspectives on the Cultures of Latin America and Lusophone Africa Book PDF

Author : Robin W. Fiddian
Publisher : Liverpool University Press
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2000-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 085323566X

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Postcolonial Perspectives on the Cultures of Latin America and Lusophone Africa by Robin W. Fiddian Pdf

Aimed at a readership in postcolonial, Luso-Brazilian and Latin American Studies, this surveys the range of texts, authors and topics from the literary and non-literary cultures of Latin America and Lusophone Africa, adopting perspectives that are grounded in the discipline of postcolonial studies.

Witnesses to History

Lyndel V. Prott
Witnesses to History Book PDF

Author : Lyndel V. Prott
Publisher : UNESCO
Page : 465 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2009-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789231041280

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Witnesses to History by Lyndel V. Prott Pdf

This Compendium gives an outline of the historical, philosophical and ethical aspects of the return of cultural objects (e.g. cultural objects displaced during war or in colonial contexts), cites past and present cases (Maya Temple Facade, Nigerian Bronzes, United States of America v. Schultz, Parthenon Marbles and many more) and analyses legal issues (bona fide, relevant UNESCO and UNIDROIT Conventions, Supreme Court Decisions, procedure for requests etc.). It is a landmark publication that bears testament to the ways in which peoples have lost their entire cultural heritage and analyses the issue of its return and restitution by providing a wide range of perspectives on this subject. Essential reading for students, specialists, scholars and decision-makers as well as those interested in these topics.

Comparative Health Policy

Robert H. Blank,Viola Burau,Ellen Kuhlmann
Comparative Health Policy Book PDF

Author : Robert H. Blank,Viola Burau,Ellen Kuhlmann
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2017-10-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137544971

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Comparative Health Policy by Robert H. Blank,Viola Burau,Ellen Kuhlmann Pdf

A broad-ranging introduction to the provision, funding and governance of health care across a variety of systems. This revised fifth edition incorporates additional material on low/middle income countries, as well as broadened coverage relating to healthcare outside of hospitals and the ever-increasing diversity of the healthcare workforce today.

Epistemologies of the South

Boaventura de Sousa Santos
Epistemologies of the South Book PDF

Author : Boaventura de Sousa Santos
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2015-11-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317260349

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Epistemologies of the South by Boaventura de Sousa Santos Pdf

This book explores the concept of 'cognitive injustice': the failure to recognise the different ways of knowing by which people across the globe run their lives and provide meaning to their existence. Boaventura de Sousa Santos shows why global social justice is not possible without global cognitive justice. Santos argues that Western domination has profoundly marginalised knowledge and wisdom that had been in existence in the global South. She contends that today it is imperative to recover and valorize the epistemological diversity of the world. Epistemologies of the South outlines a new kind of bottom-up cosmopolitanism, in which conviviality, solidarity and life triumph against the logic of market-ridden greed and individualism.