Nematodes In Soil Ecosystems

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Nematodes in Soil Ecosystems

Author : Diana W. Freckman
Publisher : University of Texas Press
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2014-11-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781477301968

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Nematodes in Soil Ecosystems by Diana W. Freckman Pdf

Many species of the phylum Nematoda, the nonsegmented worms, play an important role as animal or plant parasites; most species are active contributors to the decomposition cycle in soil ecosystems, but the details of that contribution are just beginning to be understood. Agricultural nematologists, vitally involved in the study of the methodology, taxonomy, and biology of the species due to the direct relationship between crop yield and the size of plant-parasitic nematode populations, have provided much information about the nematodes. More recently, ecologists have contributed additional data on the structure and function of the total soil community, including energy flow and nutrient cycling, and have examined the critical and multifaceted role of soil nematodes in such communities. Nematodes in Soil Ecosystems provides a valuable synthesis of significant research in this area and may stimulate further important communication between the agricultural and ecological branches of nematode research.

Biological Control of Plant-parasitic Nematodes, 2nd Edition

Author : Graham R Stirling
Publisher : CABI
Page : 536 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2014-05-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781780644158

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Biological Control of Plant-parasitic Nematodes, 2nd Edition by Graham R Stirling Pdf

Plant-parasitic nematodes are one of multiple causes of soil-related sub-optimal crop performance. This book integrates soil health and sustainable agriculture with nematode ecology and suppressive services provided by the soil food web to provide holistic solutions. Biological control is an important component of all nematode management programmes, and with a particular focus on integrated soil biology management, this book describes tools available to farmers to enhance the activity of natural enemies, and utilize soil biological processes to reduce losses from nematodes.

Ecology of Plant-Parasitic Nematodes

Author : Don C. Norton
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 1978-07-04
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015007471694

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Ecology of Plant-Parasitic Nematodes by Don C. Norton Pdf

Aspects of geographical distribution; Dissemination; Habitants; Communities; Population change; The soil environment; Physical and chemical parameters; Survival; Parasitism of nematodes in biological control; Biological interactions; Effects of agricultural practices on nematode populations.

Freshwater Nematodes

Author : Eyualem Abebe,István Andrássy,Walter Traunspurger
Publisher : CABI
Page : 772 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780851990095

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Freshwater Nematodes by Eyualem Abebe,István Andrássy,Walter Traunspurger Pdf

This book contains 22 chapters on various aspects of freshwater nematode ecology and taxonomy. Subjects covered include the techniques for processing freshwater nematodes, the composition and distribution of free living freshwater nematodes, their abundance, biomass and diversity, the production of freshwater nematodes, their feeding ecology, patterns in size structure of freshwater nematode communities, different nematode habitats, and computation and application of nematode community indices. It provides descriptions with figures of each taxon at the genus level and above to currently valid genera. For every genus, a complete list of species, with an emphasis on biogeography, is given for primarily freshwater taxa and a list of only those species reported from freshwater bodies is given for the genera that are considered primarily non-freshwater. This book is intended to provide a useful reference to students, beginners and established researchers in the field of freshwater nematology, benthologists, invertebrate biologists, limnologists, ecologists, microbiologists and soil biologists.

Nematode Ecology and Plant Disease

Author : H. R. Wallace
Publisher : Hodder Education
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 1973
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015012639715

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Nematode Ecology and Plant Disease by H. R. Wallace Pdf

Nematodes as Environmental Indicators

Author : Michael John Wilson,Thomais Kakouli-Duarte
Publisher : CABI
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781845933852

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Nematodes as Environmental Indicators by Michael John Wilson,Thomais Kakouli-Duarte Pdf

Nematodes are the most wide spread multicellular animals in nature and analysis of nematodes in terrestrial, freshwater and marine environments as well as their role and function in ecosystems, can be used for environmental monitoring. Compared to other organisms, they offer the greatest potential as bioindicators and can be used to study gene expression in relation to environmental challenges, to monitor changing impacts on the environment and in laboratory ecotoxicity tests. This volume addresses classical and molecular approaches to nematode community analysis, the contemporary field of nematodes as biosensors, as well as genomic aspects of nematode bioindicators. In addition, the case studies stress the importance of these bioindicators and demonstrate the commercial potential of these technologies.

Nematodes as Environmental Indicators

Author : Michael J. Wilson,Thomae Khakouli-Duarte
Publisher : CABI
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2009-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781845934392

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Nematodes as Environmental Indicators by Michael J. Wilson,Thomae Khakouli-Duarte Pdf

Nematodes are the most wide spread multicellular animals in Nature and analysis of nematodes in terrestrial, freshwater and marine environments as well as their role and function in ecosystems can be used for environmental monitoring. Classical and molecular approaches to nematode community analysis will be addressed and the contemporary field of nematodes as biosensors and genomic and post genomic aspects of nematode bioindicators will also be included. Case studies stress the importance of these bioindicators and demonstrate the commercial potential of these technologies.

Agroecosystem Sustainability

Author : Stephen R. Gliessman
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2000-09-25
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781420041514

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Agroecosystem Sustainability by Stephen R. Gliessman Pdf

Agroecologists from around the world share their experiences in the analysis and development of indicators of agricultural sustainability in Agroecosystem Sustainability: Developing Practical Strategies. The authors build on the resource-conserving aspects of traditional, local, and small-scale agriculture while at the same time drawing on modern e

Soil Fauna Assemblages

Author : Uffe N. Nielsen
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 381 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2019-03-28
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781107191488

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Soil Fauna Assemblages by Uffe N. Nielsen Pdf

A holistic overview of soil fauna, their contributions to ecosystem function, and implications of global change belowground.

Fauna in Soil Ecosystems

Author : Gero Benckiser
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 1997-01-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0824797868

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Fauna in Soil Ecosystems by Gero Benckiser Pdf

Offers an integrated presentation of the microbial, agronomic and recycling aspects of soil faunal potentials, emphasizing agricultural ecosystems and furnishing methods for modelling food webs. The text covers morphology, reproduction, abundances, basic requirements, competition, predation, parasitism, nutrient cycling and phytopathological interactions, soil physics and agricultural management, plus methods to quantify soil faunal groups.

Nematodes as Bio-indicator of Soil Ecosystem

Author : Vijay Vikram Singh Tomar,Wasim Ahmad
Publisher : LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2014-02
Category : Indicators (Biology)
ISBN : 3659516686

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Nematodes as Bio-indicator of Soil Ecosystem by Vijay Vikram Singh Tomar,Wasim Ahmad Pdf

Nematodes, as one component of the soil ecosystem, interact with biotic and abiotic factors, as they live in capillary water; their permeable cuticle helps in maintaining direct contact with their micro-environment and any minor change in the environment affect them directly, which can be easily studied by their assemblages using various indices. They are classified on the basis of their feeding behaviour, which helps them to serve as good indicators of soil ecosystem. They also occupy a key position in the soil food webs and may help in regulating it. In the present work, nematodes have been studied under different field stresses involving agro-ecosystems to coal mines and are found to be perfect indicators of soil as reflected by use of faunal profiles and representative indices.

Soil Nematodes of Grasslands in Northern China

Author : Qi Li,Wenju Liang,Xiaoke Zhang,Mohammad Mahamood
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2017-08-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128132753

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Soil Nematodes of Grasslands in Northern China by Qi Li,Wenju Liang,Xiaoke Zhang,Mohammad Mahamood Pdf

Soil Nematodes of Grasslands in Northern China presents research on China’s temperate grasslands, providing the findings and results of a large field survey along a transect across the northern temperate grassland. It examines nematode distribution patterns along the transect from trophic group and family, to genus level, also evaluating their relationship with climatic conditions, plant biomass and soil parameters. The book then presents detailed taxonomy information of nematodes to genus or species level, providing keen insights into nematode diversity along the grassland transect in north China. Final sections review the advances and perspectives for the research of soil ecology on soil nematodes in China, including recent major discoveries of soil microbial diversity and eco-function during this field survey. This work will help researchers predict the impact of global change drivers on below ground soil biota and better understand the functioning and services they provide in terrestrial ecosystems. Features previously unavailable information on nematode diversity and distribution along a large geographic region of China Describes the relationship of nematode assemblage composition with climatic conditions, plant and soil characteristics Covers nematode genera and species descriptions along the grassland transect

Nematode Behaviour

Author : Randy Gaugler,Anwar L. Bilgrami
Publisher : CABI
Page : 445 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2004-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780851998183

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Nematode Behaviour by Randy Gaugler,Anwar L. Bilgrami Pdf

Nematode worms are among the most ubiquitous organisms on earth. They include free-living forms as well as parasites of plants, insects, humans and other animals. In recent years, there has been an explosion of interest in nematode biology, including the area of nematode behavior. The latter has, however, until now, not been synthesized into a single comprehensive volume. Nematode Behaviour seeks to redress this imbalance by providing the first comprehensive review of current knowledge of the behavior of nematodes. Key topics including locomotion and orientation, feeding and reproductive behavior, and biotic and abiotic interactions are reviewed by leading authorities from the USA, UK, India and New Zealand.

Nematodes - Ecology, Adaptation and Parasitism

Author : Soumalya Mukherjee,Sajal Ray
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 138 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2024-02-28
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781837699414

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Nematodes - Ecology, Adaptation and Parasitism by Soumalya Mukherjee,Sajal Ray Pdf

Nematodes - Ecology, Adaptation and Parasitism is a collection of high-impact scientific chapters written by eminent researchers from all over the globe. The book discusses frontier areas of nematode biology, including ecological features, adaptability power, and parasitic nature of Phylum Nemathelminthes. The authors report on the comparative diversity, abundance, and bioindicative capabilities of nematode community structures in natural and contaminated habitats. The book also examines topics such as ecological significance and potential implications of entomopathogenic nematodes on sustainable pest control management, the parasitic adaptation of plant parasitic nematodes, and their interaction with other microorganisms. It also discusses the application of a new generation of chemical nematicides and herbal nematicides to control plant parasitic nematodes. This book is a valuable resource on the biology of nematodes and is useful for students, researchers, and scientists working in nematology.