Neuroscience And Law

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Neuroscience and Law

Antonio D’Aloia,Maria Chiara Errigo
Neuroscience and Law Book PDF

Author : Antonio D’Aloia,Maria Chiara Errigo
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 563 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2020-06-01
Category : Law
ISBN : 9783030388409

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Neuroscience and Law by Antonio D’Aloia,Maria Chiara Errigo Pdf

There have been extraordinary developments in the field of neuroscience in recent years, sparking a number of discussions within the legal field. This book studies the various interactions between neuroscience and the world of law, and explores how neuroscientific findings could affect some fundamental legal categories and how the law should be implemented in such cases. The book is divided into three main parts. Starting with a general overview of the convergence of neuroscience and law, the first part outlines the importance of their continuous interaction, the challenges that neuroscience poses for the concepts of free will and responsibility, and the peculiar characteristics of a “new” cognitive liberty. In turn, the second part addresses the phenomenon of cognitive and moral enhancement, as well as the uses of neurotechnology and their impacts on health, self-determination and the concept of being human. The third and last part investigates the use of neuroscientific findings in both criminal and civil cases, and seeks to determine whether they can provide valuable evidence and facilitate the assessment of personal responsibility, helping to resolve cases. The book is the result of an interdisciplinary dialogue involving jurists, philosophers, neuroscientists, forensic medicine specialists, and scholars in the humanities; further, it is intended for a broad readership interested in understanding the impacts of scientific and technological developments on people’s lives and on our social systems.

Law and Neuroscience

Owen D. Jones,Jeffrey D. Schall,Francis X. Shen
Law and Neuroscience Book PDF

Author : Owen D. Jones,Jeffrey D. Schall,Francis X. Shen
Publisher : Aspen Publishing
Page : 1004 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2022-10-27
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781543823318

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Law and Neuroscience by Owen D. Jones,Jeffrey D. Schall,Francis X. Shen Pdf

The implications for law of new neuroscientific techniques and findings are now among the hottest topics in legal, academic, and media venues. Law and Neuroscience—a collaboration of professors in law, neuroscience, and biology—is the first and still only coursebook to chart this new territory, providing the world’s most comprehensive collection of neurolaw materials. This text will be of interest to many professors teaching Criminal Law and Torts courses, who would like to incorporate the most current thinking on how biology intersects with the law. New to the Second Edition: Extensively revised chapters, updated with new findings and materials. New chapter on Aging Brains Hundreds of new references and citations to recent developments. Over 600 new references and citations to recent developments, with 260 new readings, including 27 new case selections Highly current material; 45% of cases and publications in the Second Edition were published since the first edition in 2014 Professors and students will benefit from: Technical subjects explained in an accessible manner Extensive glossary of key terms Photos and illustrations enliven the text Professors of any background can teach this course

Neuroscience and Legal Responsibility

Nicole A Vincent
Neuroscience and Legal Responsibility Book PDF

Author : Nicole A Vincent
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2013-01-08
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199925612

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Neuroscience and Legal Responsibility by Nicole A Vincent Pdf

Adopting a broadly compatibilist approach, this volume's authors argue that the behavioral and mind sciences do not threaten the moral foundations of legal responsibility. Rather, these sciences provide fresh insight into human agency and updated criteria as well as powerful diagnostic and intervention tools for assessing and altering minds.

Responsible Brains

William Hirstein,Katrina L. Sifferd,Tyler K. Fagan
Responsible Brains Book PDF

Author : William Hirstein,Katrina L. Sifferd,Tyler K. Fagan
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2023-09-19
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780262549271

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Responsible Brains by William Hirstein,Katrina L. Sifferd,Tyler K. Fagan Pdf

An examination of the relationship between the brain and culpability that offers a comprehensive neuroscientific theory of human responsibility. When we praise, blame, punish, or reward people for their actions, we are holding them responsible for what they have done. Common sense tells us that what makes human beings responsible has to do with their minds and, in particular, the relationship between their minds and their actions. Yet the empirical connection is not necessarily obvious. The “guilty mind” is a core concept of criminal law, but if a defendant on trial for murder were found to have serious brain damage, which brain parts or processes would have to be damaged for him to be considered not responsible, or less responsible, for the crime? What mental illnesses would justify legal pleas of insanity? In Responsible Brains, philosophers William Hirstein, Katrina Sifferd, and Tyler Fagan examine recent developments in neuroscience that point to neural mechanisms of responsibility. Drawing on this research, they argue that evidence from neuroscience and cognitive science can illuminate and inform the nature of responsibility and agency. They go on to offer a novel and comprehensive neuroscientific theory of human responsibility. The authors' core hypothesis is that responsibility is grounded in the brain's prefrontal executive processes, which enable us to make plans, shift attention, inhibit actions, and more. The authors develop the executive theory of responsibility and discuss its implications for criminal law. Their theory neatly bridges the folk-psychological concepts of the law and neuroscientific findings.

Minds, Brains, and Law

Michael S. Pardo,Dennis Patterson
Minds Brains and Law Book PDF

Author : Michael S. Pardo,Dennis Patterson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2013-09
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780199812134

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Minds, Brains, and Law by Michael S. Pardo,Dennis Patterson Pdf

This book addresses the philosophical questions that arise when neuroscientific research and technology are applied in the legal system. The empirical, practical, ethical, and conceptual issues that Pardo and Patterson seek to redress will deeply influence how we negotiate and implement the fruits of neuroscience in law and policy in the future.

Neuroscience and Legal Responsibility

Nicole A Vincent
Neuroscience and Legal Responsibility Book PDF

Author : Nicole A Vincent
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2013-03-07
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780199925605

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Neuroscience and Legal Responsibility by Nicole A Vincent Pdf

Adopting a broadly compatibilist approach, this volume's authors argue that the behavioral and mind sciences do not threaten the moral foundations of legal responsibility. Rather, these sciences provide fresh insight into human agency and updated criteria as well as powerful diagnostic and intervention tools for assessing and altering minds.

International Neurolaw

Tade Matthias Spranger
International Neurolaw Book PDF

Author : Tade Matthias Spranger
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2012-01-03
Category : Law
ISBN : 9783642215414

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International Neurolaw by Tade Matthias Spranger Pdf

Whereas the past few years have repeatedly been referred to as the “era of biotechnology”, most recently the impression has emerged that at least the same degree of attention is being paid to the latest developments in the field of neurosciences. It has now become nearly impossible to maintain an overview of the number of research projects dealing with the functionality of the brain – for example concerning its organizational structure – or projects dealing with the topics of legal responsibility, brain-computer interface applications, neuromarketing, lie detection or mind reading. These procedures are connected to a number of legal questions concerning the framework conditions of research projects as well as the right approach to the findings generated. Given the primary importance of the topic for the latest developments, it is essential to compare the different legal systems and strategies that they offer for dealing with these legal implications. Therefore, the book International Neurolaw – A Comparative Analysis contains several country reports from around the world, as well as those of international organizations such as UNESCO, in order to show the different legal approaches to the topic and possible interactions.

A Primer on Criminal Law and Neuroscience

Stephen J. Morse,Adina L. Roskies
A Primer on Criminal Law and Neuroscience Book PDF

Author : Stephen J. Morse,Adina L. Roskies
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2013-10-03
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780199859177

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A Primer on Criminal Law and Neuroscience by Stephen J. Morse,Adina L. Roskies Pdf

This handbook, the result of a three-year multidisciplinary initiative supported by the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur foundation, brings lawyers, neuroscientists, and philosophers together to explore the appropriate relation between neuroscience and law.

Neurolaw

Sjors Ligthart,Dave van Toor,Tijs Kooijmans,Thomas Douglas,Gerben Meynen
Neurolaw Book PDF

Author : Sjors Ligthart,Dave van Toor,Tijs Kooijmans,Thomas Douglas,Gerben Meynen
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2021-05-05
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9783030692773

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Neurolaw by Sjors Ligthart,Dave van Toor,Tijs Kooijmans,Thomas Douglas,Gerben Meynen Pdf

This edited book provides an in-depth examination of the implications of neuroscience for the criminal justice system. It draws together experts from across law, neuroscience, medicine, psychology, criminology, and ethics, and offers an important contribution to current debates at the intersection of these fields. It examines how neuroscience might contribute to fair and more effective criminal justice systems, and how neuroscientific insights and information can be integrated into criminal law in a way that respects fundamental rights and moral values. The book’s first part approaches these questions from a legal perspective, followed by ethical accounts in part two. Its authors address a wide range of topics and approaches: some more theoretical, like those regarding the foundations of punishment; others are more practical, like those concerning the use of brain scans in the courtroom. Together, they illustrate the thoroughly interdisciplinary nature of the debate, in which science, law and ethics are closely intertwined. It will appeal in particular to students and scholars of law, neuroscience, criminology, socio-legal studies and philosophy. Chapter 8 is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

Law and the Brain

Oliver R. Goodenough,Semir Zeki
Law and the Brain Book PDF

Author : Oliver R. Goodenough,Semir Zeki
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780198570110

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Law and the Brain by Oliver R. Goodenough,Semir Zeki Pdf

Applying our new found knowledge from neuroscience to the discipline of law seems a natural development - the making, considering, and enforcing of law of course rests on mental processes. However, there are real issues that the legal system will face as neurobiological studies continue to relentlessly probe the human mind. This volume represents the first serious attempt to address questions of law as reflecting brain activity, emphasizing that it is the organization and functioning of the brain that determines how we enact and obey laws.

Law and Neuroscience

Michael Freeman
Law and Neuroscience Book PDF

Author : Michael Freeman
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 583 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2011-02-10
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199599844

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Law and Neuroscience by Michael Freeman Pdf

Current Legal Issues, like its sister volume Current Legal Problems, is based upon an annual colloquium held at Univesity College London. Each year leading scholars from around the world gather to discuss the relationship between law and another discipline of thought. Each colloquium examines how the external discipline is conceived in legal thought and argument, how the law is pictured in that discipline, and analyses points of controversy in the use, and abuse, of extra-legal arguments within legal theory and practice. Law and Neuroscience, the latest volume in the Current Legal Issues series, offers an insight into the state of law and nueroscience scholarship today. Focussing on the inter-connections between the two disciplines, it addresses the key issues informing current debates.

Neurolaw

Eugenio Picozza
Neurolaw Book PDF

Author : Eugenio Picozza
Publisher : Springer
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2016-09-27
Category : Law
ISBN : 9783319414416

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Neurolaw by Eugenio Picozza Pdf

This volume illustrates to the public, and legal experts, the basic principles of the field of neuroscience, that commonly goes under the name of Neurolaw. First, it illustrates the relationship between neuroscience, natural sciences and social sciences. Furthermore, it highlights numerous problems concerning the fundamental philosophical concepts used by Neurolaw and evaluates the validity of the method and the limits of a neuroscientific approach to the problems of law and justice.The volume explores the possibility of application of these concepts on the fundamentals of the general theory of law and legal dogmatics. It also examines the main problems of Neurolaw in relation to public, private, criminal and procedural law. In conclusion, the book follows a systematic method that makes it an thorough manual for the introduction to Neurolaw.

Neuroscience and the Law

Brent Garland
Neuroscience and the Law Book PDF

Author : Brent Garland
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Law
ISBN : 1932594043

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Neuroscience and the Law by Brent Garland Pdf

A report on an invitational meeting convened by the American Association for the Advancement of Science and the Dana Foundation.

Memory and Law

Lynn Nadel,Walter P. Sinnott-Armstrong,Walter Sinnott-Armstrong
Memory and Law Book PDF

Author : Lynn Nadel,Walter P. Sinnott-Armstrong,Walter Sinnott-Armstrong
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 409 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2012-08-02
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780199920754

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Memory and Law by Lynn Nadel,Walter P. Sinnott-Armstrong,Walter Sinnott-Armstrong Pdf

The legal system depends upon memory function in a number of critical ways, including the memories of victims, the memories of individuals who witness crimes or other critical events, the memories of investigators, lawyers, and judges engaged in the legal process, and the memories of jurors. How well memory works, how accurate it is, how it is affected by various aspects of the criminal justice system — these are all important questions. But there are others as well: Can we tell when someone is reporting an accurate memory? Can we distinguish a true memory from a false one? Can memories be selectively enhanced, or erased? Are memories altered by emotion, by stress, by drugs? These questions and more are addressed by Memory and Law, which aims to present the current state of knowledge among cognitive and neural scientists about memory as applied to the law.

Minds, Brains, and Law

Michael S. Pardo,Dennis Patterson
Minds Brains and Law Book PDF

Author : Michael S. Pardo,Dennis Patterson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2015-06-15
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780190253103

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Minds, Brains, and Law by Michael S. Pardo,Dennis Patterson Pdf

Pardo and Patterson assess the philosophical questions that arise when neuroscientific research and technology are applied in the legal system. It examines the arguments favouring the increased use of neuroscience in law, the means for assessing its reliability in legal proceedings, and the integration of neuroscientific research into substantive legal doctrines. The book uses its explorations to inform a corrective inquiry into the mistaken inferences and conceptual errors that arise from mismatched concepts, such as the mental disconnect of what constitutes 'lying' on a lie detection test.