Neurovirology Viruses And The Brain

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Neurovirology: Viruses and the Brain

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 661 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2001-07-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780080493800

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Neurovirology: Viruses and the Brain by Anonim Pdf

This volume is the first in a planned series of thematic volumes for Advances in Virus Research. It covers the etiology, pathogenetic mechanisms, and clincial consequences of human neurotropic viruses. Buchmeier is a virologist, Campbell an immunologist, and both are extremely well known in their fields. Numerous illustrations including colour Knowledgeable discussion of the potential role of viral infections in teratogenic and developmental disorders Frank discussion of the role of stress in disease Behavioural consequences of chronic CNS infection

Neurovirology

Author : Richard B. Tenser
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2023-07-31
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781009235587

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Neurovirology by Richard B. Tenser Pdf

The plethora of miscommunication and disinformation about how SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) spreads suggests a widespread misunderstanding of how viruses work. This book will focus on the interpretation of scientific and medical results, giving the reader guidance on interpreting virological data, including the concepts of 'live' versus infectious virus. The first section covers the background of virology and immunology, introducing the reader to the science of virology (using COVID-19 as an illustration) and considers the measurement of infectious disease, using polymerase chain reaction (PCR), molecular biology and the immune system. The second section looks at clinical virology and neurovirology. Taking a novel perspective on how viruses may play a role in evolution, this book discusses antivirals and how autoimmune disorders may be caused or triggered by viruses. Concise and practical, this is a key resource for those working in neurology, infectious disease and virology.

Neuroviral Infections

Author : Sunit K. Singh,Daniel Ruzek
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2013-02-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781466567221

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Neuroviral Infections by Sunit K. Singh,Daniel Ruzek Pdf

Neurovirology is an interdisciplinary field representing a melding of virology, clinical neuroscience, molecular pathogenesis, diagnostic virology, molecular biology, and immunology. Neuroviral Infections: General Principles and DNA Viruses covers recent developments in the area of neuroviral infections and discusses their role in related fields such as immunology, cell biology, and molecular biology. It offers a complete discussion of the major neuroviral infections caused by DNA viruses, including information on emerging basic principles, neuroviral infections, and future challenges in virology.

Clinical Neurovirology

Author : Avindra Nath,Joseph R. Berger
Publisher : Informa Healthcare
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2003-08-29
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0824756398

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Clinical Neurovirology by Avindra Nath,Joseph R. Berger Pdf

Assesses the role of brain biopsy in the diagnosis of CNS viral infections. It also discusses DNA viruses, retroviruses, and RNA viruses, as well as neurological complications of antiviral vaccines, prion diseases, polyomaviruses and brain tumors, and antiviral pharmacotherapeutics.

Handbook of Neurovirology

Author : Robert R. McKendall,William G. Stroop
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 832 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 1994-07-20
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0824788702

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Handbook of Neurovirology by Robert R. McKendall,William G. Stroop Pdf

This comprehensive and up-to-date reference reviews the fundamental ideas and terminology used to evaluate viral and immune-mediated diseases and details the taxonomy, pathogenesis, epidemiology, immunology, clinical and differential diagnosis, and treatment of viral and virus-induced immune-mediated diseases of the nervous system. Uniting the clinical aspects and the basic biology of virus infections of the nervous system, the Handbook of Neurovirology examines all aspects of the immune response to virus infection, including cellular and humoral immunity as well as interferon and cytokine responses investigates the new concept of molecular mimicry analyzes cerebrospinal fluid abnormalities associated with viral and immune-mediated syndromes describes both RNA and DNA viruses and their diseases covers virus classification, virion structure and structural proteins, viral genome structure, and viral gene regulation and replication discusses selected animal models of viral infections that have been especially useful in delineating the pathogenesis of viral infections in man and more!

Clinical Neurovirology

Author : Avindra Nath,Joseph R. Berger
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 471 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2020-04-30
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781498733182

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Clinical Neurovirology by Avindra Nath,Joseph R. Berger Pdf

This is a comprehensive reference that includes the basic science, clinical features, imaging, pathology and treatment of specific viral entities affecting the central nervous system (CNS). It will assist professionals in their attempt to identify, examine and manage viral CNS infections and unravel the therapeutic and diagnostic challenges associated with viral CNS disorders. Key Features Features MRI scans, histopathology and lined diagrams showing pathophysiology Much has happened in our understanding of CNS infections in recent years and a comprehensive book that covers the entire subject is much needed. There is ongoing interest in infectious disease. The increasing globalization of medicine is putting demands on many more people to become familiar with issues from around that world that they did not see in training.

Neuroanatomical Tract-Tracing

Author : Laszlo Zaborszky,Floris G. Wouterlood,José Luis Lanciego
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 703 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2006-11-22
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780387289427

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Neuroanatomical Tract-Tracing by Laszlo Zaborszky,Floris G. Wouterlood,José Luis Lanciego Pdf

The first two editions of this title had a tremendous impact in neuroscience. Between the Second edition in 1989 and today, there has been an explosion of information in the field, including advances in molecular techniques, such as genomics and proteomics, which have become increasing important in neuroscience. A renaissance in fluorescence has occurred, driven by the development of new probes, new microscopes, live imagers, and computer processing. The introduction of new markers has enormously stimulated the field, moving it from tissue culture to neurophysiology to functional MRI techniques.

Neurotropic Viral Infections

Author : Carol Shoshkes Reiss
Publisher : Springer
Page : 557 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2016-09-08
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783319331898

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Neurotropic Viral Infections by Carol Shoshkes Reiss Pdf

This second edition is a comprehensive study of the viruses that affect the brain and the central nervous system. Along with a focus on the viruses themselves, it addresses the diseases they cause, current treatments and preventive measures. Also discussed are the unique aspects of how viruses cause disease and why certain hosts are more susceptible (e.g., polymorphisms, age, co-morbidities). Because there are 29 cutting edge chapters, written by experts in the fields, Neurotropic Viral Infections has been divided into two separate volumes. Volume 1, Neurotropic RNA Viruses, includes 14 chapters on RNA viruses that cause human disease of the central nervous system ranging from Bornavirus to polio to West Nile. Volume 2, Neurotropic Retroviruses, DNA Viruses, Immunity and Transmission, includes 15 chapters divided into two parts. Part 1 includes 7 chapters on retroviruses and DNA viruses that cause human disease of the central nervous system ranging from HIV to varicella zoster virus. Part 2 includes chapters on transmission of these viruses by transplantation, bites by bats and insects, clinical management of the infections, and beneficial uses of attenuated viruses. Neurotropic Viral Infections is a unique resource, bridging basic, clinical, and translational approaches.​

Disease and Mortality in Sub-Saharan Africa

Author : Dean T. Jamison
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2006-01-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780821363980

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Disease and Mortality in Sub-Saharan Africa by Dean T. Jamison Pdf

Current data and trends in morbidity and mortality for the sub-Saharan Region as presented in this new edition reflect the heavy toll that HIV/AIDS has had on health indicators, leading to either a stalling or reversal of the gains made, not just for communicable disorders, but for cancers, as well as mental and neurological disorders.

Can a Virus Cause Schizophrenia?

Author : Bradley D. Pearce
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781441992604

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Can a Virus Cause Schizophrenia? by Bradley D. Pearce Pdf

The quest to discover the etiology of schizophrenia has fascinated and frustrated researchers for more than a century. In recent years, there has been an accumulation of experimental and epidemiological evidence supporting the role of viral infections in schizophrenia pathogenesis. This growing body of evidence has amassed to the point where the mainstream scientific community can no longer ignore it. Drawing on his research experience in biological psychiatry and neurovirology, Dr. Pearce provides the first book dedicated entirely to a critical appraisal of the viral hypothesis of schizophrenia. This book is an enlightening and valuable resource for psychiatrists, psychologists, neurobiologists, and their students. By integrating the latest findings in virology and immunology with current concepts in the pathophysiology of the non-affective psychotic disorders, this well illustrated volume disentangles the various sub-theories of the viral hypothesis, and lays the groundwork for more focused explorations of the mechanisms by which viruses may cause serious mental illness.

Advances in HIV and AIDS Control

Author : Samuel Ikwaras Okware
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2018-12-12
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781789846027

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Advances in HIV and AIDS Control by Samuel Ikwaras Okware Pdf

The HIV epidemic has had a significant and profound impact on the world and health resources. Considerable progress has been made in understanding the risks and drivers of the epidemic. Antiretroviral drugs have relieved human suffering and prolonged life. However, access to quality management needs to scale up and be made universal. This book discusses critical issues related to the treatment of HIV infection and related co-infections and challenges in adherence and discordancy. New vaccine approaches discussed may provide the ultimate solution for eradication. Sharing knowledge from various experts in medical and basic sciences improves the quality of care for this persistent global threat. This book discusses emerging advances in HIV-AIDS management to support strategies for control and elimination.

Experimental Models of Multiple Sclerosis

Author : Ehud Lavi,Cris S. Constantinescu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 892 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2008-01-03
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780387255187

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Experimental Models of Multiple Sclerosis by Ehud Lavi,Cris S. Constantinescu Pdf

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is an enigmatic immune mediated disease of the central nervous system that affects about 350,000 individuals in the US, and many more around the world. The mechanism of this disease is largely unknown and there is no cure for it. However, there are several well-characterized experimental animal models that help us understand and speculate about potential mechanisms of pathology in this disease. Many of the experimental therapies designed for this disease rely on testing the drugs in animal models before using it in clinical trials. This book combines for the first time the different experimental models for MS (including immune-mediated and viral) under one roof, and highlights aspects that are different or shared among these experimental models. It’s aim is to improve our understanding of this devastating disease and help us think about potential additional therapies for it.

Infections of the Central Nervous System

Author : Fabrice Chretien,Kum Thong Wong,Leroy R. Sharer
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 850 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2020-01-08
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781119467793

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Infections of the Central Nervous System by Fabrice Chretien,Kum Thong Wong,Leroy R. Sharer Pdf

Der neue Band aus der Reihe International Society of Neuropathology wurde anlässlich der British Medical Association (BMA) Awards 2019 wärmstens empfohlen. Die Herausgeber sind Experten des Fachgebiets und beschreiben Infektionen des Nervensystems mit ihren klinischen, pathologischen und genetischen Eigenheiten. Auch seltene Erkrankungen werden in übersichtlichen Kapiteln erläutert, zusammen mit Definitionen, mikrobiologischen Eigenschaften, Epidemiologie, klinischen Ausprägungen, Labortests, Pathologie, Genetik und Behandlungsoptionen.

Human Herpesviruses

Author : Ann Arvin,Gabriella Campadelli-Fiume,Edward Mocarski,Patrick S. Moore,Bernard Roizman,Richard Whitley,Koichi Yamanishi
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 1325 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2007-08-16
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781139461641

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Human Herpesviruses by Ann Arvin,Gabriella Campadelli-Fiume,Edward Mocarski,Patrick S. Moore,Bernard Roizman,Richard Whitley,Koichi Yamanishi Pdf

This comprehensive account of the human herpesviruses provides an encyclopedic overview of their basic virology and clinical manifestations. This group of viruses includes human simplex type 1 and 2, Epstein–Barr virus, Kaposi's Sarcoma-associated herpesvirus, cytomegalovirus, HHV6A, 6B and 7, and varicella-zoster virus. The viral diseases and cancers they cause are significant and often recurrent. Their prevalence in the developed world accounts for a major burden of disease, and as a result there is a great deal of research into the pathophysiology of infection and immunobiology. Another important area covered within this volume concerns antiviral therapy and the development of vaccines. All these aspects are covered in depth, both scientifically and in terms of clinical guidelines for patient care. The text is illustrated generously throughout and is fully referenced to the latest research and developments.

Viral Interactions with the Nucleus

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:1368448366

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Viral Interactions with the Nucleus by Anonim Pdf

Viruses cause numerous medically important diseases, affecting developing, developed, rich and poor alike. The diseases vary in severity, including chickenpox, smallpox, influenza, shingles, herpes, rabies, polio, Ebola, hanta fever, AIDS and the common cold, amongst others. Regardless of the type of tissue or organ affected, all viruses follow the same basic steps to infect host cells. Once in contact with host cells viruses release their genetic material into the cell followed by genome replication, production of viral proteins, assembly of the virus particle and egress from the infected cell. Viruses disrupt normal host cell processes in order to facilitate their own replication/assembly by re-directing cellular machinery for viral transcription, translation, assembly, release and by inhibiting antiviral responses. Regulated nuclear transport of macromolecules through the nuclear pore complex, the only means of transport across the nuclear membrane, is essential for normal cell function and an effective antiviral response. Many viruses disrupt or exploit the nucleocytoplasmic trafficking pathways in host cells. Cytoplasmic viruses exploit the host cell nucleocytoplasmic trafficking machinery to access nuclear functions and/or disrupt nuclear transport, while several DNA viruses use the trafficking pathways to enable export of their components into the cytoplasm; yet others complete their assembly within the nucleus and use nuclear export pathways to access the cytoplasm. Indeed, the many and varied interactions of viruses and viral proteins with nucleocytoplasmic trafficking components have been invaluable in pathway discovery. Importantly, mounting evidence suggests that these interactions play essential roles in virus replication/assembly and hence may be key to understanding pathophysiology of viral diseases. This Frontiers Research Topic is dedicated to the importance of nucleocytoplasmic trafficking to viral pathogenesis.