Neutron Physics For Nuclear Reactors

Author : Serge Marguet
Publisher : Springer
Page : 1445 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2018-02-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319595603

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The Physics of Nuclear Reactors by Serge Marguet Pdf

This comprehensive volume offers readers a progressive and highly detailed introduction to the complex behavior of neutrons in general, and in the context of nuclear power generation. A compendium and handbook for nuclear engineers, a source of teaching material for academic lecturers as well as a graduate text for advanced students and other non-experts wishing to enter this field, it is based on the author’s teaching and research experience and his recognized expertise in nuclear safety. After recapping a number of points in nuclear physics, placing the theoretical notions in their historical context, the book successively reveals the latest quantitative theories concerning: • The slowing-down of neutrons in matter • The charged particles and electromagnetic rays • The calculation scheme, especially the simplification hypothesis • The concept of criticality based on chain reactions • The theory of homogeneous and heterogeneous reactors • The problem of self-shielding • The theory of the nuclear reflector, a subject largely ignored in literature • The computational methods in transport and diffusion theories Complemented by more than 400 bibliographical references, some of which are commented and annotated, and augmented by an appendix on the history of reactor physics at EDF (Electricité De France), this book is the most comprehensive and up-to-date introduction to and reference resource in neutronics and reactor theory.

Author : Salvatore Esposito,Ofelia Pisanti
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 702 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814291231

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Neutron Physics for Nuclear Reactors by Salvatore Esposito,Ofelia Pisanti Pdf

This unique volume gives an accurate and very detailed description of the functioning and operation of basic nuclear reactors, as emerging from yet unpublished papers by Nobel Laureate Enrico Fermi. In the first part, the entire course of lectures on Neutron Physics delivered by Fermi at Los Alamos is reported, according to the version made by Anthony P French. Here, the fundamental physical phenomena are described very clearly and comprehensively, giving the appropriate physics grounds for the functioning of nuclear piles. In the second part, all the patents issued by Fermi (and coworkers) on the functioning, construction and operation of several different kinds of nuclear reactors are reported. Here, the main engineering problems are encountered and solved by employing simple and practical methods, which are described in detail. This seminal work mainly caters to students, teachers and researchers working in nuclear physics and engineering, but it is of invaluable interest to historians of physics too, since the material presented here is entirely novel.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2024-07-03
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789814466158

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Neutron Physics for Nuclear Reactors by Anonim Pdf

Author : Paul Reuss
Publisher : EDP Sciences
Page : 696 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-03T00:00:00+01:00
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782759803248

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Neutron Physics by Paul Reuss Pdf

Originally just an offshoot of nuclear physics, neutron physics soon became a branch of physics in its own right. It deals with the movement of neutrons in nuclear reactors and all the nuclear reactions they trigger there, particularly the fission of heavy nuclei which starts a chain reaction to produce energy. Neutron Physics covers the whole range of knowledge of this complex science, discussing the basics of neutron physics and some principles of neutron physics calculations. Because neutron physics is the essential part of reactor physics, it is the main subject taught to students of Nuclear Engineering. This book takes an instructional approach for that purpose. Neutron Physics is also intended for all physicists and engineers involved in development or operational aspects of nuclear power.

Author : Karl-Heinrich Beckurts,Karl Wirtz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 455 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642876141

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Neutron Physics by Karl-Heinrich Beckurts,Karl Wirtz Pdf

This book is based upon a series of lectures I have occasionally given at the University of Gottingen since 1951. They were meant to introduce the students of experimental physics to the work in a neutron physics laboratory dealing with the problem of measuring neutron flux, diffusion length, Fermi age, effective neutron temperature, absorption cross sections and similar problems. Moreover, these lectures were intended to prepare the students for a subsequent lecture covering the physics of nuclear reactors. The original character of this series of lectures has been retained in the book. It is intended for use by students as well as anyone desiring to work on neutron physics measurements. The first half mainly covers the theory of neutron fields, i. e. essentially diffusion and slowing down theory. The second half is largely concerned with measurements in neutron fields. The appendix contains information and data which, in our experience, are frequently required in a neutron laboratory. The field of nuclear physics proper is briefly touched upon in the first two chapters, but only to the extent necessary for the understanding of the following chapters. The multitude of applications of neutron radiation has not been covered. The conclusion of this manuscript coincided with the end of my long period of activity with the Max-Planck-Institut fur Physik at Gottingen. To Professor HEISENBERG lowe thanks for his advice and suggestions for many of the subjects treated here.

Author : Elmer E. Lewis
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2008-01-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0080560431

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Fundamentals of Nuclear Reactor Physics by Elmer E. Lewis Pdf

Fundamentals of Nuclear Reactor Physics offers a one-semester treatment of the essentials of how the fission nuclear reactor works, the various approaches to the design of reactors, and their safe and efficient operation . It provides a clear, general overview of atomic physics from the standpoint of reactor functionality and design, including the sequence of fission reactions and their energy release. It provides in-depth discussion of neutron reactions, including neutron kinetics and the neutron energy spectrum, as well as neutron spatial distribution. It includes ample worked-out examples and over 100 end-of-chapter problems. Engineering students will find this applications-oriented approach, with many worked-out examples, more accessible and more meaningful as they aspire to become future nuclear engineers. A clear, general overview of atomic physics from the standpoint of reactor functionality and design, including the sequence of fission reactions and their energy release In-depth discussion of neutron reactions, including neutron kinetics and the neutron energy spectrum, as well as neutron spatial distribution Ample worked-out examples and over 100 end-of-chapter problems Full Solutions Manual

Author : Klaus-peter Lieb,G Medrano
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 777 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 1986-12-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789814579810

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Reactor Physics For Developing Countries And Nuclear Spectroscopy Research by Klaus-peter Lieb,G Medrano Pdf

Contents: Editors' Foreword (G Medrano & K P Lieb)Introduction (G Violini)Principles of Nuclear Reactor Physics (R Caro)Lectures on Neutron Transport Theory (P Benoist)Reactor Physics in India (B P Rastogi)On the Solution of Some Nuclear and Energy Problems Using Optimal Control Theory (E Rofman)A Teaching, Training and Research Reactor: Argentine Reactor No 6(J Lokch)The Modular High Temperature Gas Cooled Reactor: A New Approach in Reactor Design (G Lohnert)A Nuclear Power Reactor Concept for Developing Countries (F Sefidvash)Nuclear Physics with Neutrons (K Schreokenbaoh)Electromagnetic Moments of High-Spin States in Medium-Mass Nuclei (K P Lieb)Hypernuclei (Jr Bevtini)Round Table on Nuclear Reactors and Developing Countries (G Medrano) Readership: Graduate students and researchers in nuclear physics, and nuclear engineers.

Author : P. Mohanakrishnan,Om Pal Singh,K. Umasankari
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 786 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2021-05-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128224427

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Physics of Nuclear Reactors by P. Mohanakrishnan,Om Pal Singh,K. Umasankari Pdf

Physics of Nuclear Reactors presents a comprehensive analysis of nuclear reactor physics. Editors P. Mohanakrishnan, Om Pal Singh, and Kannan Umasankari and a team of expert contributors combine their knowledge to guide the reader through a toolkit of methods for solving transport equations, understanding the physics of reactor design principles, and developing reactor safety strategies. The inclusion of experimental and operational reactor physics makes this a unique reference for those working and researching nuclear power and the fuel cycle in existing power generation sites and experimental facilities. The book also includes radiation physics, shielding techniques and an analysis of shield design, neutron monitoring and core operations. Those involved in the development and operation of nuclear reactors and the fuel cycle will gain a thorough understanding of all elements of nuclear reactor physics, thus enabling them to apply the analysis and solution methods provided to their own work and research. This book looks to future reactors in development and analyzes their status and challenges before providing possible worked-through solutions. Cover image: Kaiga Atomic Power Station Units 1 – 4, Karnataka, India. In 2018, Unit 1 of the Kaiga Station surpassed the world record of continuous operation, at 962 days. Image courtesy of DAE, India. Includes methods for solving neutron transport problems, nuclear cross-section data and solutions of transport theory Dedicates a chapter to reactor safety that covers mitigation, probabilistic safety assessment and uncertainty analysis Covers experimental and operational physics with details on noise analysis and failed fuel detection

Author : P. J. Grant
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 205 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2013-09-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781483181011

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Elementary Reactor Physics by P. J. Grant Pdf

Elementary Reactor Physics details the underlying principles that govern the physical processes taking place in a nuclear reactor core. The title tackles the various variables that contribute to the kinetic behavior of a nuclear reactor. The text first introduces the basic concepts of nuclear reactor kinetics, and then proceeds to tackling neutron and neutron cross-sections. Next, the selection covers neutron diffusion and the slowing down of neutrons. The text also covers both homogeneous and heterogeneous reactions, along with the effects of temperature and of fission products. The eighth chapter discusses long-term changes, while the last chapter tackles control rod calculations. The book will be of great use to students of degrees involved in dealing with various operational concerns in nuclear reactors.

Author : W Andrejtscheff,D Elenkov
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 494 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 1990-07-04
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789814611534

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Nuclear Physics, Neutron Physics And Nuclear Energy - Proceedings The Ix International School by W Andrejtscheff,D Elenkov Pdf

The properties of the harmonic oscillator with random frequency or/and random damping formed the content of the first edition. The second edition includes hundreds of publications on this subject since 2005. The noisy oscillator continues to be the subject of intensive studies in physics, chemistry, biology, and social sciences.The new and the latest type of a stochastic oscillator has also been considered, namely, an oscillator with random mass. Such model describes, among other phenomena, Brownian motion with adhesion, where the molecules of the surrounding medium not only randomly collide, but also stick to the Brownian particle for some (random) time, thereby changing its mass. This edition contains two new chapters, eight new sections and an expanded bibliography. A wide group of researchers, students and teachers will benefit from this book.

Author : Paul Frederick Zweifel
Publisher : McGraw-Hill Companies
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 1973
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015003422543

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Reactor Physics by Paul Frederick Zweifel Pdf

Author : H Nifenecker,O Meplan,S David
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2003-06-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781420034738

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Accelerator Driven Subcritical Reactors by H Nifenecker,O Meplan,S David Pdf

This book describes the basic knowledge in nuclear, neutron, and reactor physics necessary for understanding the principle and implementation of accelerator driven subcritical nuclear reactors (ADSRs), also known as hybrid reactors. Since hybrid reactors may contribute to future nuclear energy production, the book begins with a discussion of

Author : Joel H. Ferziger,P. F. Zweifel
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781483154992

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The Theory of Neutron Slowing Down in Nuclear Reactors by Joel H. Ferziger,P. F. Zweifel Pdf

The Theory of Neutron Slowing Down in Nuclear Reactors focuses on one facet of nuclear reactor design: the slowing down (or moderation) of neutrons from the high energies with which they are born in fission to the energies at which they are ultimately absorbed. In conjunction with the study of neutron moderation, calculations of reactor criticality are presented. A mathematical description of the slowing-down process is given, with particular emphasis on the problems encountered in the design of thermal reactors. This volume is comprised of four chapters and begins by considering the problems of neutron moderation and their importance in all types of reactors. An asymptotic reactor model is described, and the calculation of the elastic scattering frequency is explained. Subsequent chapters focus on the process of slowing down in finite and infinite medium by analyzing capture by individual resonances; resonance integrals in heterogeneous systems; the slowing-down kernels; the spherical harmonics method; statistical methods; and small source theory. The final chapter presents numerical solutions of the Boltzmann equation and covers topics such as the multigroup approach, group constants, and solution of the multigroup equations. This book will be a useful resource for nuclear physicists and engineers.

Author : J. G. Tyror,R. I. Vaughan
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781483148922

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An Introduction to the Neutron Kinetics of Nuclear Power Reactors by J. G. Tyror,R. I. Vaughan Pdf

An Introduction to the Neutron Kinetics of Nuclear Power Reactors introduces the reader to the neutron kinetics of nuclear power reactors. Topics covered include the neutron physics of reactor kinetics, feedback effects, water-moderated reactors, fast reactors, and methods of plant control. The reactor transients following faults are also discussed, along with the use of computers in the study of power reactor kinetics. This book is comprised of eight chapters and begins with an overview of the reactor physics characteristics of a nuclear power reactor and their influence on system design and operation. The use of a mathematical model of the system to study reactor kinetics and control is described. The following chapters explore the neutronic aspects of reactor kinetics; the interaction between neutronic events and the behavior of other physical quantities of the reactor; the influence of feedback effects on neutron kinetics; and the neutron kinetics of water-moderated reactors and fast reactors. The different control schemes for nuclear power reactors are also considered. The final chapter looks at the use of computers to solve the equations of kinetic models for nuclear power reactors. This monograph will be a useful resource for nuclear scientists, physicists, and engineers.

Author : A. Edward Profio
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
Page : 838 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 1976-02-03
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015004510486

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Experimental Reactor Physics by A. Edward Profio Pdf