New Applications Of Nuclear Fission

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New Applications of Nuclear Fission

Author : A C Mueller,L Tassan-Got,M Mirea
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2004-09-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814482202

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New Applications of Nuclear Fission by A C Mueller,L Tassan-Got,M Mirea Pdf

This book covers new experimental and theoretical studies that focus on the modern developments of nuclear fission, aiming at various applications in a wide range of fields and bringing together scientists working in different fields related to nuclear fission. The following topics are dealt with: radioactive beam facilities based on nuclear fission; nuclear waste transmutations and the future accelerator-driven system; fission and spallation nuclear data and modeling; experimental and theoretical advances in the study of nuclear fission; fusion reactions and decay modes of superheavy nuclei; stability against fission and many-body systems; superasymmetric and multicluster fission. The proceedings have been selected for coverage in: • Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings® (ISTP® / ISI Proceedings) • Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings (ISTP CDROM version / ISI Proceedings) • CC Proceedings — Engineering & Physical Sciences Contents:Quasifission of the Dinuclear System (G G Adamian et al.)Variation of Charge Density in Fusion Reactions (R A Gherghescu et al.)Fission Investigations and Evaluation Activities at IRMM (F-J Hambsch et al.)Traps for Fission Product Ions at IGISOL (S Kopecky et al.)Fission Barriers in the Quasi-Molecular Shape Path (G Royer et al.)Dissipation in a Wide Range of Mass-Asymmetries (M Mirea)The ALTO Project: A 50 MeV Electron Beam at IPN Orsay (O Bajeat et al.)Deformed Open Quantum Systems (A Isar)Light Heavy-Ion Dissipative Collisions at Low Energy (A Pop et al.)Estimates of the α Rates for Deformed Superheavy Nuclei (I Silisteanu et al.)and other papers Readership: Researchers in nuclear physics. Keywords:Nuclear Fission;Radioactive Beams;Accelerator-Driven Systems;Superheavy Nuclei;Decay Modes

Nuclear Energy

Author : Raymond Murray
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
Page : 551 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2008-11-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780080919447

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Nuclear Energy by Raymond Murray Pdf

Nuclear Energy is one of the most popular texts ever published on basic nuclear physics, systems, and applications of nuclear energy. This newest edition continues the tradition of offering a holistic treatment of everything the undergraduate engineering student needs to know in a clear and accessible way. Presented is a comprehensive overview of radioactivity, radiation protection, nuclear reactors, waste disposal, and nuclear medicine. • New coverage on nuclear safety concerns following 9/11, including radiation and terrorism, nuclear plant security, and use of nuclear techniques to detect weapons materials • New facts on nuclear waste management, including the Yucca Mountain repository • New developments in the use of nuclear-powered systems for generating cheap and abundant hydrogen from water using nuclear technology • New information on prospects for new nuclear power reactors and their applications for electricity and desalination • New end-of-chapter Exercises and Answers, lists of Internet resources, and updated references. • New instructor web site including Solutions to Exercises and PowerPoint slides • New student web site containing computer programs for use with Computer Exercises

Advancing Nuclear Medicine Through Innovation

Author : National Research Council,Institute of Medicine,Board on Health Sciences Policy,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Nuclear and Radiation Studies Board,Committee on State of the Science of Nuclear Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 173 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2007-09-11
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309134156

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Advancing Nuclear Medicine Through Innovation by National Research Council,Institute of Medicine,Board on Health Sciences Policy,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Nuclear and Radiation Studies Board,Committee on State of the Science of Nuclear Medicine Pdf

Nearly 20 million nuclear medicine procedures are carried out each year in the United States alone to diagnose and treat cancers, cardiovascular disease, and certain neurological disorders. Many of the advancements in nuclear medicine have been the result of research investments made during the past 50 years where these procedures are now a routine part of clinical care. Although nuclear medicine plays an important role in biomedical research and disease management, its promise is only beginning to be realized. Advancing Nuclear Medicine Through Innovation highlights the exciting emerging opportunities in nuclear medicine, which include assessing the efficacy of new drugs in development, individualizing treatment to the patient, and understanding the biology of human diseases. Health care and pharmaceutical professionals will be most interested in this book's examination of the challenges the field faces and its recommendations for ways to reduce these impediments.

Nuclear Energy

Author : Raymond L. Murray
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 462 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781483287867

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Nuclear Energy by Raymond L. Murray Pdf

This expanded, revised, and updated fourth edition of Nuclear Energy maintains the tradition of providing clear and comprehensive coverage of all aspects of the subject, with emphasis on the explanation of trends and developments. As in earlier editions, the book is divided into three parts that achieve a natural flow of ideas: Basic Concepts, including the fundamentals of energy, particle interactions, fission, and fusion; Nuclear Systems, including accelerators, isotope separators, detectors, and nuclear reactors; and Nuclear Energy and Man, covering the many applications of radionuclides, radiation, and reactors, along with a discussion of wastes and weapons. A minimum of mathematical background is required, but there is ample opportunity to learn characteristic numbers through the illustrative calculations and the exercises. An updated Solution Manual is available to the instructor. A new feature to aid the student is a set of some 50 Computer Exercises, using a diskette of personal computer programs in BASIC and spreadsheet, supplied by the author at a nominal cost. The book is of principal value as an introduction to nuclear science and technology for early college students, but can be of benefit to science teachers and lecturers, nuclear utility trainees and engineers in other fields.

An Introduction to Nuclear Fission

Author : Walid Younes,Walter D. Loveland
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2021-11-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030845926

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An Introduction to Nuclear Fission by Walid Younes,Walter D. Loveland Pdf

This hands-on textbook introduces physics and nuclear engineering students to the experimental and theoretical aspects of fission physics for research and applications through worked examples and problem sets. The study of nuclear fission is currently undergoing a renaissance. Recent advances in the field create the opportunity to develop more reliable models of fission predictability and to supply measurements and data to critical applications including nuclear energy, national security and counter-proliferation, and medical isotope production. An Introduction to Nuclear Fission provides foundational knowledge for the next generation of researchers to contribute to nuclear fission physics.

New Trends in Nuclear Science

Author : Nasser Awwad,Salem A. AlFaify
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 97 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2018-12-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781789846560

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New Trends in Nuclear Science by Nasser Awwad,Salem A. AlFaify Pdf

This book will hopefully shed light on some of the advances taking place within nuclear science research in recent times. It describes the interesting results of some modern nuclear science research carried out by bright scientists and researchers in different parts of the world. The book is divided into five chapters. The first one is an introductory chapter to explain the nature and purpose of the book and the logic and significance of its contents. The second chapter is a concise introduction to the core subject of nuclear science, which is the nuclear reactions. This chapter also touches on the fundamental and basic physics underlining major nuclear reactions. Chapter three addresses some recent advances related to the famous nuclear detector material namely CdTe. The authors suggest that the modern detector based on CdTe materials can be developed as a multi-element detection platform that allows for the direct conversion of information generated by passing X/y-radiations through an examined object into an array of digital electrical signals without using an intermediate visible image on a fluorescent screen. In chapter four, a new study on the effect of unintended and accidental nuclear impact on the environment is discussed. In the last chapter, Thomas W. Grimshaw; from The University of Texas at Austin, USA; has composed an interesting study on the so-called cold nuclear fusion or the more widely known low energy nuclear reaction (LENR). He, among others, argues that nuclear cold fusion, if realized and understood, could be a significant source of cheap and clean energy. This book will hopefully encourage readers, researchers, and scientists to look further into the frontier topics of modern nuclear science and make the needed efforts to develop its cause and uses.

Nuclear Fission

Author : Patrick Talou,Ramona Vogt
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 487 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2023-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031145452

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Nuclear Fission by Patrick Talou,Ramona Vogt Pdf

This book provides advanced students and postdocs, as well as current practitioners of any field of nuclear physics involving fission an understanding of the nuclear fission process. Key topics covered are: fission cross sections, fission fragment yields, neutron and gamma emission from fission and key nuclear technologies and applications where fission plays an important role. It addresses both fundamental aspects of the fission process and fission-based technologies including combining quantitative and microscopic modeling.

New Applications of Nuclear Fission

Author : A.C. Mueller,M. Mirea,L. Tassan-Got
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Science
ISBN : 9812389334

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New Applications of Nuclear Fission by A.C. Mueller,M. Mirea,L. Tassan-Got Pdf

This book covers new experimental and theoretical studies that focus on the modern developments of nuclear fission, aiming at various applications in a wide range of fields and bringing together scientists working in different fields related to nuclear fission. The following topics are dealt with: radioactive beam facilities based on nuclear fission; nuclear waste transmutations and the future accelerator-driven system; fission and spallation nuclear data and modeling; experimental and theoretical advances in the study of nuclear fission; fusion reactions and decay modes of superheavy nuclei; stability against fission and many-body systems; superasymmetric and multicluster fission.The proceedings have been selected for coverage in: - Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings(R) (ISTP(R) / ISI Proceedings)- Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings (ISTP CDROM version / ISI Proceedings)- CC Proceedings -- Engineering & Physical Sciences

Nuclear Energy

Author : Raymond L. Murray
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2014-05-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781483182223

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Nuclear Energy by Raymond L. Murray Pdf

Nuclear Energy: An Introduction to the Concepts, Systems, and Applications of Nuclear Processes introduces the reader to the concepts, systems, and applications of nuclear processes. It provides a factual description of basic nuclear phenomena, as well as devices and processes that involve nuclear reactions. The problems and opportunities that are inherent in a nuclear age are also highlighted. Comprised of 27 chapters, this book begins with an overview of fundamental facts and principles, with emphasis on energy and states of matter, atoms and nuclei, and nuclear reactions. Radioactivity, radiation, and nuclear fusion and fission are then examined, along with the operating principles of radiation equipment, nuclear reactors, and other systems involving nuclear processes. Nuclear devices such as particle accelerators, isotope separators, and radiation detectors are described. Subsequent chapters focus on the relation between nuclear energy and peaceful applications. Finally, attention is directed to the subjects of radiation protection, beneficial usage of isotopes, and the connection between energy resources and human progress. This monograph will be of interest to those who wish to know about the role of nuclear energy in society or to learn nuclear concepts for use in professional work.

Nuclear Energy

Author : Nicholas Tsoulfanidis
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 522 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461457169

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Nuclear Energy by Nicholas Tsoulfanidis Pdf

Nuclear Energy provides an authoritative reference on all aspects of the nuclear industry from fundamental reactor physics calculations to reactor design, nuclear fuel resources, nuclear fuel cycle, radiation detection and protection, and nuclear power economics. Featuring 19 peer-reviewed entries by recognized authorities in the field, this book provides comprehensive, streamlined coverage of fundamentals, current areas of research, and goals for the future. The chapters will appeal to undergraduate and graduate students, researchers, and energy industry experts.

Nuclear Medicine Physics

Author : Dale L. Bailey,International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2015-03-10
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9201438109

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Nuclear Medicine Physics by Dale L. Bailey,International Atomic Energy Agency Pdf

This publication provides the basis for the education of medical physicists initiating their university studies in the field of nuclear medicine. The handbook includes 20 chapters and covers topics relevant to nuclear medicine physics, including basic physics for nuclear medicine, radionuclide production, imaging and non-imaging detectors, quantitative nuclear medicine, internal dosimetry in clinical practice and radionuclide therapy. It provides, in the form of a syllabus, a comprehensive overview of the basic medical physics knowledge required for the practice of medical physics in modern nuclear medicine.

Materials in Nuclear Energy Applications

Author : C.K. Gupta
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2018-05-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781351091749

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Materials in Nuclear Energy Applications by C.K. Gupta Pdf

The text combines an account of scientific and engineering principles with a description of materials and processes of importance in nuclear research and industry. The coverage includes fuel materials, control and shileding materials, and so on - in fact, for most of the important pasts of a reactor.

Radioisotope Power Systems

Author : National Research Council,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Aeronautics and Space Engineering Board,Space Studies Board,Radioisotope Power Systems Committee
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 69 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2009-07-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309141765

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Radioisotope Power Systems by National Research Council,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Aeronautics and Space Engineering Board,Space Studies Board,Radioisotope Power Systems Committee Pdf

Spacecraft require electrical energy. This energy must be available in the outer reaches of the solar system where sunlight is very faint. It must be available through lunar nights that last for 14 days, through long periods of dark and cold at the higher latitudes on Mars, and in high-radiation fields such as those around Jupiter. Radioisotope power systems (RPSs) are the only available power source that can operate unconstrained in these environments for the long periods of time needed to accomplish many missions, and plutonium-238 (238Pu) is the only practical isotope for fueling them. Plutonium-238 does not occur in nature. The committee does not believe that there is any additional 238Pu (or any operational 238Pu production facilities) available anywhere in the world.The total amount of 238Pu available for NASA is fixed, and essentially all of it is already dedicated to support several pending missions-the Mars Science Laboratory, Discovery 12, the Outer Planets Flagship 1 (OPF 1), and (perhaps) a small number of additional missions with a very small demand for 238Pu. If the status quo persists, the United States will not be able to provide RPSs for any subsequent missions.

Nuclear Energy Encyclopedia

Author : Thomas B. Kingery
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2011-08-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118043486

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Nuclear Energy Encyclopedia by Thomas B. Kingery Pdf

The A-to-Z reference resource for nuclear energy information A significant milestone in the history of nuclear technology, Nuclear Energy Encyclopedia: Science, Technology, and Applications is a comprehensive and authoritative reference guide written by a committee of the world's leading energy experts. The encyclopedia is packed with cutting-edge information about where nuclear energy science and technology came from, where they are today, and what the future may hold for this vital technology. Filled with figures, graphs, diagrams, formulas, and photographs, which accompany the short, easily digestible entries, the book is an accessible reference work for anyone with an interest in nuclear energy, and includes coverage of safety and environmental issues that are particularly topical in light of the Fukushima Daiichi incident. A definitive work on all aspects of the world's energy supply, the Nuclear Energy Encyclopedia brings together decades of knowledge about energy sources and technologies ranging from coal and oil, to biofuels and wind, and ultimately nuclear power.

Nuclear Energy Today

Author : OECD Nuclear Energy Agency
Publisher : OECD
Page : 120 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UOM:39015056841797

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Nuclear Energy Today by OECD Nuclear Energy Agency Pdf

As energy demand increases in line with the expansion of the world's leading economies and the growth of developing economies, a key challenge remains of how to provide the energy levels required while protecting our environment and conserving natural resources. Nuclear energy is a complex and controversial technology but also has the potential to provide considerable benefits. This publication explores a range of issues involved in the use of nuclear energy, including safety aspects, whether its use is economically competitive, its role in meeting greenhouse gas reduction targets, how to manage the radioactive waste it generates, whether its use increase the risk of proliferation of nuclear weapons, security of resources, and its potential role in the future.