New Developments In Quantum Cosmology Research

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Horizons in world physics

Author : Albert Reimer
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9791594543219

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Horizons in world physics by Albert Reimer Pdf

Experimental Search for Quantum Gravity

Author : Sabine Hossenfelder
Publisher : Springer
Page : 120 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2017-11-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319645377

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Experimental Search for Quantum Gravity by Sabine Hossenfelder Pdf

This book summarizes recent developments in the research area of quantum gravity phenomenology. A series of short and nontechnical essays lays out the prospects of various experimental possibilities and their current status. Finding observational evidence for the quantization of space-time was long thought impossible. In the last decade however, new experimental design and technological advances have changed the research landscape and opened new perspectives on quantum gravity. Formerly dominated by purely theoretical constructions, quantum gravity now has a lively phenomenology to offer. From high precision measurements using macroscopic quantum oscillators to new analysis methods of the cosmic microwave background, no stone is being left unturned in the experimental search for quantum gravity. This book sheds new light on the connection of astroparticle physics with the quantum gravity problem. Gravitational waves and their detection are covered. It illustrates findings from the interconnection between general relativity, black holes and Planck stars. Finally, the return on investment in quantum-gravitation research is illuminated. The book is intended for graduate students and researchers entering the field.

New Developments in Quantum Cosmology Research

Author : Albert Reimer
Publisher : Nova Publishers
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Science
ISBN : 1594543216

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New Developments in Quantum Cosmology Research by Albert Reimer Pdf

Horizons in World Physics, Volume 247 - New Developments in Quantum Cosmology Research

Quantum Cosmology Research Trends

Author : Albert Reimer
Publisher : Nova Publishers
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Science
ISBN : 1594543208

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Quantum Cosmology Research Trends by Albert Reimer Pdf

Loop Quantum Gravity: The First 30 Years

Author : Abhay Ashtekar,Jorge Pullin
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2017-03-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789813220010

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Loop Quantum Gravity: The First 30 Years by Abhay Ashtekar,Jorge Pullin Pdf

'Written by young theoretical physicists who are experts in the field, this volume is meant both to provide an introduction to the field and to offer a review of the latest developments, not discussed in many other existing books, for senior researchers. It will also appeal to scientists who do not work directly on LQG but are interested in issues at the interface of general relativity and quantum physics.'CERN CourierThis volume presents a snapshot of the state-of-the-art in loop quantum gravity from the perspective of younger leading researchers. It takes the reader from the basics to recent advances, thereby bridging an important gap.The aim is two-fold — to provide a contemporary introduction to the entire field for students and post-docs, and to present an overview of the current status for more senior researchers. The contributions include the latest developments that are not discussed in existing books, particularly recent advances in quantum dynamics both in the Hamiltonian and sum over histories approaches; and applications to cosmology of the early universe and to the quantum aspects of black holes.

Quantum Cosmology

Author : Paulo Vargas Moniz
Publisher : Mdpi AG
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2022-07-14
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 3036547266

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Quantum Cosmology by Paulo Vargas Moniz Pdf

Within the second half of the last century, quantum cosmology concretely became one of the main research lines within gravitational theory and cosmology. Substantial progress has been made. Furthermore, quantum cosmology can become a domain that will gradually develop further over the next handful of decades, perhaps assisted by technological developments. Indications for new physics (i.e., beyond the standard model of particle physics or general relativity) could emerge and then the observable universe would surely be seen from quite a new perspective. This motivates bringing quantum cosmology to more research groups and individuals. This Special Issue (SI) aims to provide a wide set of reviews, ranging from foundational issues to (very) recent advancing discussions. Concretely, we want to inspire new work proposing observational tests, providing an aggregated set of contributions, covering several lines, some of which are thoroughly explored, some allowing progress, and others much unexplored. The aim of this SI is motivate new researchers to employ and further develop quantum cosmology over the forthcoming decades. Textbooks and reviews exist on the present subject, and this SI will complementarily assist in offering open access to a set of wide-ranging reviews. Hopefully, this will assist new interested researchers, in having a single open access online volume, with reviews that can help. In particular, this will help in selecting what to explore, what to read in more detail, where to proceed, and what to investigate further within quantum cosmology.

Quantum Cosmology

Author : Martin Bojowald
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2011-07-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781441982759

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Quantum Cosmology by Martin Bojowald Pdf

Consequences of quantum gravity on grander scales are expected to be enormous: only such a theory can show how black holes really behave and where our universe came from. Applications of loop quantum gravity to cosmology have especially by now shed much light on cosmic evolution of a universe in a fundamental, microscopic description. Modern techniques are explained in this book which demonstrate how the universe could have come from a non-singular phase before the big bang, how equations for the evolution of structure can be derived, but also what fundamental limitations remain to our knowledge of the universe before the big bang. The following topics will be covered in this book: Hamiltonian cosmology: a general basic treatment of isotropy, perturbations and their role for observations; useful in general cosmology. Effective equations: an efficient way to evaluate equations of quantum gravity, which is also useful in other areas of physics where quantum theory is involved. Loop quantization: a new formalism for the atomic picture of space-time; usually presented at a sophisticated mathematical level, but evaluated here from an intuitive physical side. The book will start with physical motivations, rather than mathematical developments which is more common in other expositions of this field. All the required mathematical methods will be presented, but will not distract the reader from seeing the underlying physics. Simple but representative models will be presented first to show the basic features, which are then used to work upwards to a general description of quantum gravity and its applications in cosmology. This will make the book accessible to a more general physics readership.

New Developments in Quantum Field Theory

Author : Poul Henrik Damgaard,Jerzy Jurkiewicz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2006-04-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780306470752

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New Developments in Quantum Field Theory by Poul Henrik Damgaard,Jerzy Jurkiewicz Pdf

Quantum field theory is one of most central constructions in 20th century th- retical physics, and it continues to develop rapidly in many different directions. The aim of the workshop “New Developments in Quantum Field Theory”, which was held in Zakopane, Poland, June 14-20, 1997, was to capture a broad selection of the most recent advances in this field. The conference was sponsored by the Scientific and - vironmental Affairs Division of NATO, as part of the Advanced Research Workshop series. This book contains the proceedings of that meeting. Major topics covered at the workshop include quantized theories of gravity, string theory, conformal field theory, cosmology, field theory approaches to critical phenomena and the renormalization group, matrix models, and field theory techniques applied to the theory of turbulence. One common theme at the conference was the use of large-Nmatrix models to obtain exact results in a variety of different disciplines. For example, it has been known for several years that by taking a suitable double-scaling limit, certain string theories (or two-dimensional quantum gravity coupled to matter) can be re-obtained from the large-Nexpansion of matrix models. There continues to be a large activity in this area of research, which was well reflected by talks given at our workshop. Remarkably, large- Nmatrix models have very recently – just a few months before our meeting – been shown to have yet another deep relation to string theory.

Quantum Cosmology

Author : Paulo Vargas Moniz
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 3036547258

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Quantum Cosmology by Paulo Vargas Moniz Pdf

Within the second half of the last century, quantum cosmology concretely became one of the main research lines within gravitational theory and cosmology. Substantial progress has been made. Furthermore, quantum cosmology can become a domain that will gradually develop further over the next handful of decades, perhaps assisted by technological developments. Indications for new physics (i.e., beyond the standard model of particle physics or general relativity) could emerge and then the observable universe would surely be seen from quite a new perspective. This motivates bringing quantum cosmology to more research groups and individuals.This Special Issue (SI) aims to provide a wide set of reviews, ranging from foundational issues to (very) recent advancing discussions. Concretely, we want to inspire new work proposing observational tests, providing an aggregated set of contributions, covering several lines, some of which are thoroughly explored, some allowing progress, and others much unexplored. The aim of this SI is motivate new researchers to employ and further develop quantum cosmology over the forthcoming decades. Textbooks and reviews exist on the present subject, and this SI will complementarily assist in offering open access to a set of wide-ranging reviews. Hopefully, this will assist new interested researchers, in having a single open access online volume, with reviews that can help. In particular, this will help in selecting what to explore, what to read in more detail, where to proceed, and what to investigate further within quantum cosmology.

Trends in Quantum Gravity Research

Author : David C. Moore
Publisher : Nova Publishers
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Science
ISBN : 1594546703

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Trends in Quantum Gravity Research by David C. Moore Pdf

Quantum gravity is the field of theoretical physics attempting to unify the theory of quantum mechanics, which describes three of the fundamental forces of nature, with general relativity, the theory of the fourth fundamental force: gravity. The ultimate goal is a unified framework for all fundamental forces -- a theory of everything. This book examines state-of-art research in this field.

Approaches to Quantum Gravity

Author : Daniele Oriti
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 605 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2009-03-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780521860451

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Approaches to Quantum Gravity by Daniele Oriti Pdf

Containing contributions from leading researchers in this field, this book provides a complete overview of this field from the frontiers of theoretical physics research for graduate students and researchers. It introduces the most current approaches to this problem, and reviews their main achievements.

Developments in Mathematical and Experimental Physics

Author : Alfredo Macias,Francisco Uribe,Enrique Diaz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2002-08-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 0306472937

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Developments in Mathematical and Experimental Physics by Alfredo Macias,Francisco Uribe,Enrique Diaz Pdf

The first part is devoted to the topic of quantum gravity and string theories, mainly concerned with recent authoritative results in the study of discretizations in classical and quantum general relativity, non-commutative theories of gravity, (2+1)-dimensional supergravity, and Berezin description of Kaehler quotients. The field to particle transition problem is also considered. The second part deals with cosmology and black holes. Here, cosmological, inflationary, and braneworld scenarios are investigated. Moreover, some scalar field models for the dark matter content of the universe as well as new models of protostellar collapse and fragmentation are presented. This part includes also a study of de Sitter/Anti-de Sitter phase transition for black holes, an understanding of hairy black holes and an improvement of the no-hair theorem proof for the Proca field. The third part is devoted to exact solutions, in particular classical and quantum cosmological solutions in scalar-tensor theories. Additionally, a discussion about conformally flat axisymmetric spacetimes and some considerations on accelerated expansion in scalar-tensor theories are presented. Experimental and some mixed topics are included in the final part. Among them is an experimental foundation of nonlocality and superluminal signal velocity in photonic tunneling, a proposal for testing the weak equivalence principle for charged particles in space. Moreover, a possible new type of skewon field linked to Maxwell theory is also presented, and an authoritative discussion at the interface of quantum and gravitational realms.

New Trends in Mathematical Physics

Author : Vladas Sidoravicius
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 886 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2009-08-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789048128105

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New Trends in Mathematical Physics by Vladas Sidoravicius Pdf

This book collects selected papers written by invited and plenary speakers of the 15th International Congress on Mathematical Physics (ICMP) in the aftermath of the conference. In extensive review articles and expository texts as well as advanced research articles the world leading experts present the state of the art in modern mathematical physics. New mathematical concepts and ideas are introduced by prominent mathematicalphysicists and mathematicians, covering among others the fields of Dynamical Systems, Operator Algebras, Partial Differential Equations, Probability Theory, Random Matrices, Condensed Matter Physics, Statistical Mechanics, General Relativity, Quantum Mechanics, Quantum Field Theory, Quantum Information and String Theory. All together the contributions in this book give a panoramic view of the latest developments in mathematical physics. They will help readers with a general interest in mathematical physics to get an update on the most recent developments in their field, and give a broad overview on actual and future research directions in this fascinating and rapidly expanding area.

Quantum Gravity Research Trends

Author : Albert Reimer
Publisher : Nova Publishers
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Science
ISBN : 1594543240

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Quantum Gravity Research Trends by Albert Reimer Pdf

Quantum Gravity Research Trends

New Developments on Fundamental Problems in Quantum Physics

Author : M. Ferrero,Alwyn van der Merwe
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 447 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401158862

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New Developments on Fundamental Problems in Quantum Physics by M. Ferrero,Alwyn van der Merwe Pdf

Quantum theory is one of the most fascinating and successful constructs in the intellectual history of mankind. Nonetheless, the theory has very shaky philosophical foundations. This book contains thoughtful discussions by eminent researchers of a spate of experimental techniques newly developed to test some of the stranger predictions of quantum physics. The advances considered include recent experiments in quantum optics, electron and ion interferometry, photon down conversion in nonlinear crystals, single trapped ions interacting with laser beams, atom-field coupling in micromaser cavities, quantum computation, quantum cryptography, decoherence and macroscopic quantum effects, the quantum state diffusion model, quantum gravity, the quantum mechanics of cosmology and quantum non-locality along with the continuing debate surrounding the interpretation of quantum mechanics. Audience: The book is intended for physicists, philosophers of science, mathematicians, graduate students and those interested in the foundations of quantum theory.