New Dimensions In Ethnohistory

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New dimensions in ethnohistory

Author : Barry Gough,Laird Christie
Publisher : University of Ottawa Press
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 1991-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781772822847

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New dimensions in ethnohistory by Barry Gough,Laird Christie Pdf

The papers in this volume represent ethnohistorical research by fifteen scholars on North American Native peoples. They were presented at the Second Laurier Conference on Ethnohistory and Ethnology, held at Huron College, University of Western Ontario, May 11-13, 1983.

New Dimensions in Ethnohistory

Author : Canadian Museum of Civilization,Canadian Ethnology Service
Publisher : Hull, Quebec : Canadian Museum of Civilization
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : History
ISBN : 0660129116

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New Dimensions in Ethnohistory by Canadian Museum of Civilization,Canadian Ethnology Service Pdf

This collection of 13 papers from the second Laurier Conference on Ethnohistory and Ethnology includes papers on the Tlingit of Alaska in relation to Russian orthodox missionaries, and on the Gitskan of northern British Columbia.

New Dimensions in Ethnohistory

Author : Canadian Museum of Civilization,Canadian Ethnology Service
Publisher : Hull, Quebec : Canadian Museum of Civilization
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015037263707

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New Dimensions in Ethnohistory by Canadian Museum of Civilization,Canadian Ethnology Service Pdf

This collection of 13 papers from the second Laurier Conference on Ethnohistory and Ethnology includes papers on the Tlingit of Alaska in relation to Russian orthodox missionaries, and on the Gitskan of northern British Columbia.

New Dimensions in Ethnohistory

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:911691131

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New Dimensions in Ethnohistory by Anonim Pdf

The Emperor's Mirror

Author : Russell J. Barber,Frances Berdan
Publisher : University of Arizona Press
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 1998-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0816518483

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The Emperor's Mirror by Russell J. Barber,Frances Berdan Pdf

Russell J. Barber and Frances F. Berdan have created the ultimate guide for anyone doing cross-cultural and/or document-driven research. Presenting the essentials of primary-source methodology, The Emperor's Mirror includes nine chapters on paleography, calendrics, source and quantitative analysis, and the visual interpretation of artifacts such as pictographs, illustrations, and maps. As an introduction to ethnohistory, this book clearly defines terminology and provides practical and accessible examples, effectively integrating the concerns of historians and anthropologists as well as addressing the needs of anyone using primary sources for research in any academic field. A leading theme throughout the book is the importance of a researcher's awareness of the inherent biases of documents while doing research on another culture. Documents are the result of people interpreting reality through the filter of their own experience, personality, and culture. Barber and Berdan's reality mediation model shows students how to analyze documents to detect the implicit biases or subtexts inherent in primary-source materials. Students and scholars working with primary sources will particularly appreciate the case studies that Barber and Berdan use to illustrate the practical implications of using each methodology. These case studies not only apply method to actual research but also are fascinating in their own right: they range from a discussion of the debate over Tupinamba cannibalism to the illustration of Nahuatl, Spanish, and hybrid place names of Tlaxcala, Mexico.

Native Americans, Christianity, and the Reshaping of the American Religious Landscape

Author : Joel W. Martin,Mark A. Nicholas
Publisher : Univ of North Carolina Press
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780807834060

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Native Americans, Christianity, and the Reshaping of the American Religious Landscape by Joel W. Martin,Mark A. Nicholas Pdf

The essays here explore a variety of post-contact identities, including indigenous Christians, "mission friendly" non-Christians, and ex-Christians, thereby exploring the shifting world of Native-white cultural and religious exchange. Rather than questioning the authenticity of Native Christian experiences, these scholars reveal how indigenous peoples negotiated change with regard to missions, missionaries, and Christianity. This collection challenges the pervasive stereotype of Native Americans as culturally static and ill-equipped to navigate the roiling currents associated with colonialism and missionization."--pub. desc.

After King Philip's War

Author : Colin G. Calloway
Publisher : UPNE
Page : 445 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2000-07-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781611680614

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After King Philip's War by Colin G. Calloway Pdf

New perspectives on three centuries of Indian presence in New England

Native People of Southern New England, 1650-1775

Author : Kathleen J. Bragdon
Publisher : University of Oklahoma Press
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2012-11-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9780806185286

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Native People of Southern New England, 1650-1775 by Kathleen J. Bragdon Pdf

Despite the popular assumption that Native American cultures in New England declined after Europeans arrived, evidence suggests that Indian communities continued to thrive alongside English colonists. In this sequel to her Native People of Southern New England, 1500–1650, Kathleen J. Bragdon continues the Indian story through the end of the colonial era and documents the impact of colonization. As she traces changes in Native social, cultural, and economic life, Bragdon explores what it meant to be Indian in colonial southern New England. Contrary to common belief, Bragdon argues, Indianness meant continuing Native lives and lifestyles, however distinct from those of the newcomers. She recreates Indian cosmology, moral values, community organization, and material culture to demonstrate that networks based on kinship, marriage, traditional residence patterns, and work all fostered a culture resistant to assimilation. Bragdon draws on the writings and reported speech of Indians to counter what colonists claimed to be signs of assimilation. She shows that when Indians adopted English cultural forms—such as Christianity and writing—they did so on their own terms, using these alternative tools for expressing their own ideas about power and the spirit world. Despite warfare, disease epidemics, and colonists’ attempts at cultural suppression, distinctive Indian cultures persisted. Bragdon’s scholarship gives us new insight into both the history of the tribes of southern New England and the nature of cultural contact.

From New Peoples to New Nations

Author : Gerhard J. Ens,Joe Sawchuk
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 700 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2016-01-01
Category : Autonomie
ISBN : 9781442627116

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From New Peoples to New Nations by Gerhard J. Ens,Joe Sawchuk Pdf

From New Peoples to New Nations is a broad historical account of the emergence of the Metis as distinct peoples in North America over the last three hundred years. Examining the cultural, economic, and political strategies through which communities define their boundaries, Gerhard J. Ens and Joe Sawchuk trace the invention and reinvention of Metis identity from the late eighteenth century to the present day. Their work updates, rethinks, and integrates the many disparate aspects of Metis historiography, providing the first comprehensive narrative of Metis identity in more than fifty years. Based on extensive archival materials, interviews, oral histories, ethnographic research, and first-hand working knowledge of Metis political organizations, From New Peoples to New Nations addresses the long and complex history of Metis identity from the Battle of Seven Oaks to today's legal and political debates.

Native People of Southern New England, 1500-1650

Author : Kathleen J. Bragdon
Publisher : University of Oklahoma Press
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 1999-03-01
Category : History
ISBN : 0806131268

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Native People of Southern New England, 1500-1650 by Kathleen J. Bragdon Pdf

In this first comprehensive study of American Indians of southern New England from 1500 to 1650, Kathleen J. Bragdon discusses common features and significant differences among the Pawtucket, Massachusett, Nipmuck, Pocumtuck, Narragansett, Pokanoket, Niantic, Mohegan, and Pequot Indians. Her complex portrait, which employs both the perspective of European observers and important new evidence from archaeology and linguistics, shows that internally developed customs and values were primary determinants in the development of Native culture.

The Columbia Guide to American Indians of the Northeast

Author : Kathleen J. Bragdon
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2005-07-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780231504355

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The Columbia Guide to American Indians of the Northeast by Kathleen J. Bragdon Pdf

Descriptions of Indian peoples of the Northeast date to the Norse sagas, centuries before permanent European settlement, and the region has been the setting for a long history of contact, conflict, and accommodation between natives and newcomers. The focus of an extraordinarily vital field of scholarship, the Northeast is important both historically and theoretically: patterns of Indian-white relations that developed there would be replicated time and again over the course of American history. Today the Northeast remains the locus of cultural negotiation and controversy, with such subjects as federal recognition, gaming, land claims, and repatriation programs giving rise to debates directly informed by archeological and historical research of the region. The Columbia Guide to American Indians of the Northeast is a concise and authoritative reference resource to the history and culture of the varied indigenous peoples of the region. Encompassing the very latest scholarship, this multifaceted volume is divided into four parts. Part I presents an overview of the cultures and histories of Northeastern Indian people and surveys the key scholarly questions and debates that shape this field. Part II serves as an encyclopedia, alphabetically listing important individuals and places of significant cultural or historic meaning. Part III is a chronology of the major events in the history of American Indians in the Northeast. The expertly selected resources in Part IV include annotated lists of tribes, bibliographies, museums and sites, published sources, Internet sites, and films that can be easily accessed by those wishing to learn more.

The Ojibwa of Western Canada 1780-1870

Author : Laura Peers
Publisher : Univ. of Manitoba Press
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2009-09-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9780887553806

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The Ojibwa of Western Canada 1780-1870 by Laura Peers Pdf

Among the most dynamic Aboriginal peoples in western Canada today are the Ojibwa, who have played an especially vital role in the development of an Aboriginal political voice at both levels of government. Yet, they are relative newcomers to the region, occupying the parkland and prairies only since the end of the 18th century. This work traces the origins of the western Ojibwa, their adaptations to the West, and the ways in which they have coped with the many challenges they faced in the first century of their history in that region, between 1780 and 1870. The western Ojibwa are descendants of Ojibwa who migrated from around the Great Lakes in the late 18th century. This was an era of dramatic change. Between 1780 and 1870, they survived waves of epidemic disease, the rise and decline of the fur trade, the depletion of game, the founding of non-Native settlement, the loss of tribal lands, and the government's assertion of political control over them. As a people who emerged, adapted, and survived in a climate of change, the western Ojibwa demonstrate both the effects of historic forces that acted upon Native peoples, and the spirit, determination, and adaptive strategies that the Native people have used to cope with those forces. This study examines the emergence of the western Ojibwa within this context, seeing both the cultural changes that they chose to make and the continuity within their culture as responses to historical pressures. The Ojibwa of Western Canada differs from earlier works by focussing closely on the details of western Ojibwa history in the crucial century of their emergence. It is based on documents to which pioneering scholars did not have access, including fur traders' and missionaries' journals, letters, and reminiscences. Ethnographic and archaeological data, and the evidence of material culture and photographic and art images, are also examined in this well-researched and clearly written history.

To Live upon Hope

Author : Rachel Wheeler
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2013-05-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9780801463488

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To Live upon Hope by Rachel Wheeler Pdf

Two Northeast Indian communities with similar histories of colonization accepted Congregational and Moravian missionaries, respectively, within five years of one another: the Mohicans of Stockbridge, Massachusetts (1735), and Shekomeko, in Dutchess County, New York (1740). In To Live upon Hope, Rachel Wheeler explores the question of what "missionary Christianity" became in the hands of these two native communities. The Mohicans of Stockbridge and Shekomeko drew different conclusions from their experiences with colonial powers. Both tried to preserve what they deemed core elements of Mohican culture. The Indians of Stockbridge believed education in English cultural ways was essential to their survival and cast their acceptance of the mission project as a means of preserving their historic roles as cultural intermediaries. The Mohicans of Shekomeko, by contrast, sought new sources of spiritual power that might be accessed in order to combat the ills that came with colonization, such as alcohol and disease. Through extensive research, especially in the Moravian records of day-to-day life, Wheeler offers an understanding of the lived experience of Mohican communities under colonialism. She complicates the understanding of eighteenth-century American Christianity by demonstrating that mission programs were not always driven by the destruction of indigenous culture and the advancement of imperial projects. To Live upon Hope challenges the prevailing view of accommodation or resistance as the two poles of Indian responses to European colonization. Colonialism placed severe strains on native peoples, Wheeler finds, yet Indians also exercised a level of agency and creativity that aided in their survival.

Memory Eternal

Author : Sergei Kan
Publisher : University of Washington Press
Page : 698 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2014-07-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780295805344

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Memory Eternal by Sergei Kan Pdf

In Memory Eternal, Sergei Kan combines anthropology and history, anecdote and theory to portray the encounter between the Tlingit Indians and the Russian Orthodox Church in Alaska in the late 1700s and to analyze the indigenous Orthodoxy that developed over the next 200 years. As a native speaker of Russian with eighteen years of fieldwork experience among the Tlingit, Kan is uniquely qualified to relate little-known material from the archives of the Russian church in Alaska to Tlingit oral history and his own observations. By weighing the one body of evidence against the other, he has reevaluated this history, arriving at a persuasive new concept of “converged agendas”—the view that the Tlingit and the Russians tended to act in mutually beneficial ways but for entirely different reasons throughout the period of their contact with one another. The Russian-American Company began operations in southeastern Alaska in the 1790s. Against a description of Tlingit culture at the time of the Russians’ arrival, Kan examines Russian Orthodox theology, ritual practice, and missionary methods, and the Tlingit response to them. An uneasy symbiosis characterized the early era of the Russian-American Company, when the trading relationship outweighed any spiritual or social rapprochement. A second, major focus of Kan’s study is the Tlingit experience with American colonial domination. He attributes a sudden revival of Tlingit interest in Orthodoxy in the 1880s as their attempt to maintain independence in the face of concerted efforts by the newcomers (and especially Presbyterian missionaries) to Americanize them. Memory Eternal shows the colonial encounter to be both a power struggle and a dialogue between different systems of meaning. It portrays Native Alaskans not as helpless victims but as historical agents who attempted to adjust to the changing reality of their social world without abandoning fundamental principles of their precolonial sociocultural order or their strong sense of self-respect.