New Functional Materials And Emerging Device Architectures For Nonvolatile Memories Volume 1337

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New Functional Materials and Emerging Device Architectures for Nonvolatile Memories: Volume 1337

Dirk J. Wouters,Eisuke Tokumitsu,Orlando Auciello,Panagiotis Dimitrakis,Yoshihisa Fujisaki
New Functional Materials and Emerging Device Architectures for Nonvolatile Memories Volume 1337 Book PDF

Author : Dirk J. Wouters,Eisuke Tokumitsu,Orlando Auciello,Panagiotis Dimitrakis,Yoshihisa Fujisaki
Publisher : Materials Research Society
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2011-11-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 160511314X

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New Functional Materials and Emerging Device Architectures for Nonvolatile Memories: Volume 1337 by Dirk J. Wouters,Eisuke Tokumitsu,Orlando Auciello,Panagiotis Dimitrakis,Yoshihisa Fujisaki Pdf

Symposium Q, "New Functional Materials and Emerging Device Architectures for Nonvolatile Memories," held April 25−29 at the 2011 MRS Spring Meeting in San Francisco, California, was a follow up of a previous series of related symposia on nonvolatile memories at MRS annual meetings. The high attendance and large number of papers submitted indicate continuing strong international interest and research efforts in the field of emerging new nonvolatile memory materials. Main areas of research featured in this symposium were advanced flash memories, phase change memories, and resistive switching memories. In addition, ferroelectric memories, organic memories, and new emerging memories remained of interest. With international contributions from universities, research centers and industry, this volume reflects the recent advances in material science and their influence on the memory technologies addressed in this symposium.

Charge-Trapping Non-Volatile Memories

Panagiotis Dimitrakis
Charge Trapping Non Volatile Memories Book PDF

Author : Panagiotis Dimitrakis
Publisher : Springer
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2015-08-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319152905

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Charge-Trapping Non-Volatile Memories by Panagiotis Dimitrakis Pdf

This book describes the basic technologies and operation principles of charge-trapping non-volatile memories. The authors explain the device physics of each device architecture and provide a concrete description of the materials involved as well as the fundamental properties of the technology. Modern material properties used as charge-trapping layers, for new applications are introduced.

Carbon Nanotube Electronics

Ali Javey,Jing Kong
Carbon Nanotube Electronics Book PDF

Author : Ali Javey,Jing Kong
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2009-04-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780387692852

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Carbon Nanotube Electronics by Ali Javey,Jing Kong Pdf

This book provides a complete overview of the field of carbon nanotube electronics. It covers materials and physical properties, synthesis and fabrication processes, devices and circuits, modeling, and finally novel applications of nanotube-based electronics. The book introduces fundamental device physics and circuit concepts of 1-D electronics. At the same time it provides specific examples of the state-of-the-art nanotube devices.

Functional Metal Oxide Nanostructures

Junqiao Wu,Jinbo Cao,Wei-Qiang Han,Anderson Janotti,Ho-Cheol Kim
Functional Metal Oxide Nanostructures Book PDF

Author : Junqiao Wu,Jinbo Cao,Wei-Qiang Han,Anderson Janotti,Ho-Cheol Kim
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 371 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2011-09-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781441999313

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Functional Metal Oxide Nanostructures by Junqiao Wu,Jinbo Cao,Wei-Qiang Han,Anderson Janotti,Ho-Cheol Kim Pdf

Metal oxides and particularly their nanostructures have emerged as animportant class of materials with a rich spectrum of properties and greatpotential for device applications. In this book, contributions from leadingexperts emphasize basic physical properties, synthesis and processing, and thelatest applications in such areas as energy, catalysis and data storage. Functional Metal Oxide Nanostructuresis an essential reference for any materials scientist or engineer with aninterest in metal oxides, and particularly in recent progress in defectphysics, strain effects, solution-based synthesis, ionic conduction, and theirapplications.

Virtual Machines

James Edward Smith,Ravi Nair
Virtual Machines Book PDF

Author : James Edward Smith,Ravi Nair
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 662 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2005-06-03
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781558609105

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Virtual Machines by James Edward Smith,Ravi Nair Pdf

In this text, Smith and Nair take a new approach by examining virtual machines as a unified discipline and pulling together cross-cutting technologies. Topics include instruction set emulation, dynamic program translation and optimization, high level virtual machines (including Java and CLI), and system virtual machines for both single-user systems and servers.

Nanostructured Materials for Advanced Technological Applications

Johann Reithmaier,Plamen Petkov,Wilhelm Kulisch,Cyril Popov
Nanostructured Materials for Advanced Technological Applications Book PDF

Author : Johann Reithmaier,Plamen Petkov,Wilhelm Kulisch,Cyril Popov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 531 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2009-03-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781402099168

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Nanostructured Materials for Advanced Technological Applications by Johann Reithmaier,Plamen Petkov,Wilhelm Kulisch,Cyril Popov Pdf

Nanoscience and Nanotechnology are experiencing a rapid development in many aspects, like real-space atomic-scale imaging, atomic and molecular manipulation, nano-fabrication, etc. , which will have a profound impact not only in every field of research, but also on everyday life in the twenty-first century. The common efforts of researchers from different countries and fields of science can bring complementary expertise to solve the rising problems in order to take advantage of the nanoscale approaches in Materials Science. Nanostructured materials, i. e. materials made with atomic accuracy, show unique properties as a consequence of nanoscale size confinement, predominance of interfacial phenomena and quantum effects. Therefore, by reducing the dimensions of a structure to nanosize, many inconceivable properties will appear and may lead to different novel applications from na- electronics and nanophotonics to nanobiological systems and nanomedicine. All this requires the contribution of multidisciplinary teams of physicists, chemists, materials scientists, engineers and biologists to work together on the synthesis and processing of nanomaterials and nanostructures, und- standing the properties related to the nanoscale, the design of nano-devices as well as of new tools for the characterization of nano-structured materials. The first objective of the NATO ASI on Nanostructured Materials for Advanced Technological Applications was to assess the up-to-date achie- ments and future perspectives of application of novel nanostructured materials, focusing on the relationships material structure ? functional properties ? possible applications.

Memristors for Neuromorphic Circuits and Artificial Intelligence Applications

Jordi Suñé
Memristors for Neuromorphic Circuits and Artificial Intelligence Applications Book PDF

Author : Jordi Suñé
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2020-04-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783039285761

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Memristors for Neuromorphic Circuits and Artificial Intelligence Applications by Jordi Suñé Pdf

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has found many applications in the past decade due to the ever increasing computing power. Artificial Neural Networks are inspired in the brain structure and consist in the interconnection of artificial neurons through artificial synapses. Training these systems requires huge amounts of data and, after the network is trained, it can recognize unforeseen data and provide useful information. The so-called Spiking Neural Networks behave similarly to how the brain functions and are very energy efficient. Up to this moment, both spiking and conventional neural networks have been implemented in software programs running on conventional computing units. However, this approach requires high computing power, a large physical space and is energy inefficient. Thus, there is an increasing interest in developing AI tools directly implemented in hardware. The first hardware demonstrations have been based on CMOS circuits for neurons and specific communication protocols for synapses. However, to further increase training speed and energy efficiency while decreasing system size, the combination of CMOS neurons with memristor synapses is being explored. The memristor is a resistor with memory which behaves similarly to biological synapses. This book explores the state-of-the-art of neuromorphic circuits implementing neural networks with memristors for AI applications.

Efficient Processing of Deep Neural Networks

Vivienne Sze,Yu-Hsin Chen,Tien-Ju Yang,Joel S. Emer
Efficient Processing of Deep Neural Networks Book PDF

Author : Vivienne Sze,Yu-Hsin Chen,Tien-Ju Yang,Joel S. Emer
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2022-05-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783031017667

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Efficient Processing of Deep Neural Networks by Vivienne Sze,Yu-Hsin Chen,Tien-Ju Yang,Joel S. Emer Pdf

This book provides a structured treatment of the key principles and techniques for enabling efficient processing of deep neural networks (DNNs). DNNs are currently widely used for many artificial intelligence (AI) applications, including computer vision, speech recognition, and robotics. While DNNs deliver state-of-the-art accuracy on many AI tasks, it comes at the cost of high computational complexity. Therefore, techniques that enable efficient processing of deep neural networks to improve key metrics—such as energy-efficiency, throughput, and latency—without sacrificing accuracy or increasing hardware costs are critical to enabling the wide deployment of DNNs in AI systems. The book includes background on DNN processing; a description and taxonomy of hardware architectural approaches for designing DNN accelerators; key metrics for evaluating and comparing different designs; features of DNN processing that are amenable to hardware/algorithm co-design to improve energy efficiency and throughput; and opportunities for applying new technologies. Readers will find a structured introduction to the field as well as formalization and organization of key concepts from contemporary work that provide insights that may spark new ideas.

Nano and Molecular Electronics Handbook

Sergey Edward Lyshevski
Nano and Molecular Electronics Handbook Book PDF

Author : Sergey Edward Lyshevski
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 912 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2018-10-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781420008142

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Nano and Molecular Electronics Handbook by Sergey Edward Lyshevski Pdf

There are fundamental and technological limits of conventional microfabrication and microelectronics. Scaling down conventional devices and attempts to develop novel topologies and architectures will soon be ineffective or unachievable at the device and system levels to ensure desired performance. Forward-looking experts continue to search for new paradigms to carry the field beyond the age of microelectronics, and molecular electronics is one of the most promising candidates. The Nano and Molecular Electronics Handbook surveys the current state of this exciting, emerging field and looks toward future developments and opportunities. Molecular and Nano Electronics Explained Explore the fundamentals of device physics, synthesis, and design of molecular processing platforms and molecular integrated circuits within three-dimensional topologies, organizations, and architectures as well as bottom-up fabrication utilizing quantum effects and unique phenomena. Technology in Progress Stay current with the latest results and practical solutions realized for nanoscale and molecular electronics as well as biomolecular electronics and memories. Learn design concepts, device-level modeling, simulation methods, and fabrication technologies used for today's applications and beyond. Reports from the Front Lines of Research Expert innovators discuss the results of cutting-edge research and provide informed and insightful commentary on where this new paradigm will lead. The Nano and Molecular Electronics Handbook ranks among the most complete and authoritative guides to the past, present, and future of this revolutionary area of theory and technology.

Wearable Robots

José L. Pons
Wearable Robots Book PDF

Author : José L. Pons
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2008-04-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780470987650

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Wearable Robots by José L. Pons Pdf

A wearable robot is a mechatronic system that is designed around the shape and function of the human body, with segments and joints corresponding to those of the person it is externally coupled with. Teleoperation and power amplification were the first applications, but after recent technological advances the range of application fields has widened. Increasing recognition from the scientific community means that this technology is now employed in telemanipulation, man-amplification, neuromotor control research and rehabilitation, and to assist with impaired human motor control. Logical in structure and original in its global orientation, this volume gives a full overview of wearable robotics, providing the reader with a complete understanding of the key applications and technologies suitable for its development. The main topics are demonstrated through two detailed case studies; one on a lower limb active orthosis for a human leg, and one on a wearable robot that suppresses upper limb tremor. These examples highlight the difficulties and potentialities in this area of technology, illustrating how design decisions should be made based on these. As well as discussing the cognitive interaction between human and robot, this comprehensive text also covers: the mechanics of the wearable robot and it’s biomechanical interaction with the user, including state-of-the-art technologies that enable sensory and motor interaction between human (biological) and wearable artificial (mechatronic) systems; the basis for bioinspiration and biomimetism, general rules for the development of biologically-inspired designs, and how these could serve recursively as biological models to explain biological systems; the study on the development of networks for wearable robotics. Wearable Robotics: Biomechatronic Exoskeletons will appeal to lecturers, senior undergraduate students, postgraduates and other researchers of medical, electrical and bio engineering who are interested in the area of assistive robotics. Active system developers in this sector of the engineering industry will also find it an informative and welcome resource.

MEMS and NEMS

Sergey Edward Lyshevski
MEMS and NEMS Book PDF

Author : Sergey Edward Lyshevski
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2018-10-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781351836135

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MEMS and NEMS by Sergey Edward Lyshevski Pdf

The development of micro- and nano-mechanical systems (MEMS and NEMS) foreshadows momentous changes not only in the technological world, but in virtually every aspect of human life. The future of the field is bright with opportunities, but also riddled with challenges, ranging from further theoretical development through advances in fabrication technologies, to developing high-performance nano- and microscale systems, devices, and structures, including transducers, switches, logic gates, actuators and sensors. MEMS and NEMS: Systems, Devices, and Structures is designed to help you meet those challenges and solve fundamental, experimental, and applied problems. Written from a multi-disciplinary perspective, this book forms the basis for the synthesis, modeling, analysis, simulation, control, prototyping, and fabrication of MEMS and NEMS. The author brings together the various paradigms, methods, and technologies associated with MEMS and NEMS to show how to synthesize, analyze, design, and fabricate them. Focusing on the basics, he illustrates the development of NEMS and MEMS architectures, physical representations, structural synthesis, and optimization. The applications of MEMS and NEMS in areas such as biotechnology, medicine, avionics, transportation, and defense are virtually limitless. This book helps prepare you to take advantage of their inherent opportunities and effectively solve problems related to their configurations, systems integration, and control.

Spin Current

Sadamichi Maekawa,Sergio O. Valenzuela,Takashi Kimura,Eiji Saitoh
Spin Current Book PDF

Author : Sadamichi Maekawa,Sergio O. Valenzuela,Takashi Kimura,Eiji Saitoh
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 541 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780198787075

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Spin Current by Sadamichi Maekawa,Sergio O. Valenzuela,Takashi Kimura,Eiji Saitoh Pdf

In a new branch of physics and technology, called spin-electronics or spintronics, the flow of electrical charge (usual current) as well as the flow of electron spin, the so-called "spin current", are manipulated and controlled together. This book is intended to provide an introduction and guide to the new physics and applications of spin current.

Advances in Communication Systems and Networks

J. Jayakumari,George K. Karagiannidis,Maode Ma,Syed Akhter Hossain
Advances in Communication Systems and Networks Book PDF

Author : J. Jayakumari,George K. Karagiannidis,Maode Ma,Syed Akhter Hossain
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 837 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2020-06-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811539923

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Advances in Communication Systems and Networks by J. Jayakumari,George K. Karagiannidis,Maode Ma,Syed Akhter Hossain Pdf

This book presents the selected peer-reviewed papers from the International Conference on Communication Systems and Networks (ComNet) 2019. Highlighting the latest findings, ideas, developments and applications in all areas of advanced communication systems and networking, it covers a variety of topics, including next-generation wireless technologies such as 5G, new hardware platforms, antenna design, applications of artificial intelligence (AI), signal processing and optimization techniques. Given its scope, this book can be useful for beginners, researchers and professionals working in wireless communication and networks, and other allied fields.

Electronic Properties of Materials

Rolf E. Hummel
Electronic Properties of Materials Book PDF

Author : Rolf E. Hummel
Publisher : Springer
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789401749145

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Electronic Properties of Materials by Rolf E. Hummel Pdf

It is quite satisfying for an author to learn that his brainchild has been favorably accepted by students as well as by professors and thus seems to serve some useful purpose. This horizontally integrated text on the electronic properties of metals, alloys, semiconductors, insulators, ceramics, and poly meric materials has been adopted by many universities in the United States as well as abroad, probably because of the relative ease with which the material can be understood. The book has now gone through several re printing cycles (among them a few pirate prints in Asian countries). I am grateful to all readers for their acceptance and for the many encouraging comments which have been received. I have thought very carefully about possible changes for the second edition. There is, of course, always room for improvement. Thus, some rewording, deletions, and additions have been made here and there. I withstood, how ever, the temptation to expand considerably the book by adding completely new subjects. Nevertheless, a few pages on recent developments needed to be inserted. Among them are, naturally, the discussion of ceramic (high-tempera ture) superconductors, and certain elements of the rapidly expanding field of optoelectronics. Further, I felt that the readers might be interested in learning some more practical applications which result from the physical concepts which have been treated here.

Introduction to Microelectronics to Nanoelectronics

Manoj Kumar Majumder,Vijay Rao Kumbhare,Aditya Japa,Brajesh Kumar Kaushik
Introduction to Microelectronics to Nanoelectronics Book PDF

Author : Manoj Kumar Majumder,Vijay Rao Kumbhare,Aditya Japa,Brajesh Kumar Kaushik
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 373 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2020-11-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000223071

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Introduction to Microelectronics to Nanoelectronics by Manoj Kumar Majumder,Vijay Rao Kumbhare,Aditya Japa,Brajesh Kumar Kaushik Pdf

Focussing on micro- and nanoelectronics design and technology, this book provides thorough analysis and demonstration, starting from semiconductor devices to VLSI fabrication, designing (analog and digital), on-chip interconnect modeling culminating with emerging non-silicon/ nano devices. It gives detailed description of both theoretical as well as industry standard HSPICE, Verilog, Cadence simulation based real-time modeling approach with focus on fabrication of bulk and nano-devices. Each chapter of this proposed title starts with a brief introduction of the presented topic and ends with a summary indicating the futuristic aspect including practice questions. Aimed at researchers and senior undergraduate/graduate students in electrical and electronics engineering, microelectronics, nanoelectronics and nanotechnology, this book: Provides broad and comprehensive coverage from Microelectronics to Nanoelectronics including design in analog and digital electronics. Includes HDL, and VLSI design going into the nanoelectronics arena. Discusses devices, circuit analysis, design methodology, and real-time simulation based on industry standard HSPICE tool. Explores emerging devices such as FinFETs, Tunnel FETs (TFETs) and CNTFETs including their circuit co-designing. Covers real time illustration using industry standard Verilog, Cadence and Synopsys simulations.