New Interdisciplinary Perspectives On And Beyond Autonomy

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New Interdisciplinary Perspectives On and Beyond Autonomy

Christopher Watkin,Oliver Davis
New Interdisciplinary Perspectives On and Beyond Autonomy Book PDF

Author : Christopher Watkin,Oliver Davis
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2022-12-15
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781000811643

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New Interdisciplinary Perspectives On and Beyond Autonomy by Christopher Watkin,Oliver Davis Pdf

What does ‘autonomy’ mean today? Is the Enlightenment understanding of autonomy still relevant for contemporary challenges? How have the limits and possibilities of autonomy been transformed by recent developments in artificial intelligence and big data, political pressures, intersecting oppressions and the climate emergency? The challenges to autonomy today reach across society with unprecedented complexity, and in this book leading scholars from philosophy, economics, linguistics, literature and politics examine the role of autonomy in key areas of contemporary life, forcefully defending a range of different views about the nature and extent of resistance to autonomy today. These essays are essential reading for anyone who wants to understand the predicament and prospects of one of modernity’s foundational concepts and one of our most widely cherished values. Chapter 5.6 and 9 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF at http://www.taylorfrancis.com under a Creative Commons [Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND)] 4.0 license.

Psychedelic Humanities

Erika Dyck,Tehseen Noorani,Nicolas Langlitz,Alex Dymock, Anne Katrin Schlag ,Oliver Davis
Psychedelic Humanities Book PDF

Author : Erika Dyck,Tehseen Noorani,Nicolas Langlitz,Alex Dymock, Anne Katrin Schlag ,Oliver Davis
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2024-06-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782832550489

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Psychedelic Humanities by Erika Dyck,Tehseen Noorani,Nicolas Langlitz,Alex Dymock, Anne Katrin Schlag ,Oliver Davis Pdf

Psychedelics are part of a resurgence of interest in consciousness studies, especially as altered states of consciousness are being re-examined in the context of psychedelic-assisted therapies. To date, discussions about psychedelics in modern medicine have been dominated by studies in biomedicine. However, given that cultural factors play a significant role in the subjective effects of psychedelics, psychedelics can be considered a uniquely powerful point of convergence between the cultural and biomedical. Writers and artists, alongside psychiatrists and pharmacologists, have participated in shaping ‘the psychedelic experience’ by drawing on a rich set of approaches that blend narrative, arts, and humanities concepts to explain and interpret psychedelic experiences and explore consciousness for creative purposes. Psychedelic studies, past and present, emphasize the importance of ‘set and setting’ or the context of psychedelic consumption and its paramount importance in shaping psychedelic experiences. These non-pharmacological factors rely on a different set of methods and interpretations that necessarily rely on studies conducted outside of the biomedical sciences.

Beyond Autonomy

Tracy B. Fenwick,Andrew C. Banfield
Beyond Autonomy Book PDF

Author : Tracy B. Fenwick,Andrew C. Banfield
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2021-03-01
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789004446755

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Beyond Autonomy by Tracy B. Fenwick,Andrew C. Banfield Pdf

Beyond Autonomy forces readers to rethink the purpose of autonomy as a central organising pillar of federalism asking how modern federalism can be reimagined in the 21st Century.

Autonomy

Paula Banerjee,Samir Kumar Das
Autonomy Book PDF

Author : Paula Banerjee,Samir Kumar Das
Publisher : Anthem Press
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2008-07
Category : Autonomy (Philosophy)
ISBN : 1843313308

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Autonomy by Paula Banerjee,Samir Kumar Das Pdf

In the first decade of the twenty-first century autonomy has become one of the major concerns of our social and political existence. The right to autonomous life is now a political, cultural and social call of both the individual and group. The present volume is a critical attempt to understand autonomy from both historical and analytical perspectives. Autonomy, in this collective reading, emerges as deeply rooted in social practices and contentious politics.

Engaging with Climate Change

Sally Weintrobe
Engaging with Climate Change Book PDF

Author : Sally Weintrobe
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780415667609

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Engaging with Climate Change by Sally Weintrobe Pdf

This book explores what climate change means to people. It brings members of a range of disciplines in the social sciences together in discussion, introducing a psychoanalytic perspective.

New Perspectives on Cybernetics

G. Vijver
New Perspectives on Cybernetics Book PDF

Author : G. Vijver
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401580625

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New Perspectives on Cybernetics by G. Vijver Pdf

Gertrudis Van de Vijver· Seminar of Logic and Epistemology University of Ghent Before being classified under the fashionable denominators of complexity and chaos, self-organization and autonomy were intensely inquired into in the cybernetic tradition. Despite all rejections that cybernetics has gone through in the second half of this century, today its importance is more and more recognized. Its decisive influence for connectionist theories, autopoietic and constructivist theories, for different forms of applied or experimental epistemology, is being more and more understood and generally accepted. It is mainly due to the success of connectionist models that we observe today a revival of interest for cybernetics. The 1943 article by McCulloch and Pitts is evidently a founding article. Cybernetics has however a much broader interest than the one linked to technical-mathematical details relevant to the construction of networks. For instance, the evolution from first to second order cybernetics, the ways of approaching biological and cognitive phenomena in the latter and the limits that were formulated there, are particularly meaningful to understand current developments and divergences in connectionism. A nuanced picture of cybernetic's history and its present state is therefore clearly epistemologically essential.

Rethinking Sage Philosophy

Kai Kresse,Oriare Nyarwath
Rethinking Sage Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Kai Kresse,Oriare Nyarwath
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2022-11-16
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781666903867

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Rethinking Sage Philosophy by Kai Kresse,Oriare Nyarwath Pdf

Rethinking Sage Philosophy: Interdisciplinary Perspectives on and beyond H. Odera Oruka discusses a variety of aspects of Henry Odera Oruka’s sage philosophy project, rethinking it with a view to current demands and recent debates in scholarship across several disciplines. Edited by Kai Kresse and Oriare Nyarwath, the collection engages perspectives and interests from within and beyond African philosophy and African studies, including anthropology, literature, postcolonial critique, and decolonial scholarship. The chapters focus on: studies of women sages; sage philosophy in relation to oral literature; an Acholi poem on 'being human' in context; takes on aesthetics and gender in Maasai thought; a comparative discussion of Oruka’s and Gramsci’s approaches to the relevance of philosophy in society; a critical review of method; a comparative discussion dedicated to the project of decolonization, with a South African case study; and a conceptual reconsideration of Oruka's understanding of sages, presenting the 'pragmatic sage' as typical of the late phase of the sage philosophy project.

Genomics and Bioethics: Interdisciplinary Perspectives, Technologies and Advancements

Hongladarom, Soraj
Genomics and Bioethics Interdisciplinary Perspectives Technologies and Advancements Book PDF

Author : Hongladarom, Soraj
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2010-09-30
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781616928858

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Genomics and Bioethics: Interdisciplinary Perspectives, Technologies and Advancements by Hongladarom, Soraj Pdf

"This book focuses on ethical, social, cultural, and legal implications of genetics, genomics and genetic databanking as they relate to concrete cultural and historical traditions"--Provided by publisher.

Autonomous Language Learning with Technology

Chun Lai
Autonomous Language Learning with Technology Book PDF

Author : Chun Lai
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2017-06-29
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781474240437

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Autonomous Language Learning with Technology by Chun Lai Pdf

This book looks beyond the classroom, and focuses on out-of-class autonomous use of technology for language learning, discussing the theoretical frameworks, key findings and critical issues. The proliferation of digital language learning resources and tools is forcing language education into an era of unprecedented change. The book will stimulate discussions on how to support language learners to construct quality autonomous technology-mediated out-of-class learning experience outside the classroom and raise greater awareness of and research interest in this field. Out-of-class learning constitutes an important context for human development, and active engagement in out-of-class activities is associated with successful language development. With convenient access to expanded resources, venues and learning spaces, today's learners are not as dependent on in-class learning as they used to be. Thus, a deeper understanding of the terrain of out-of-class learning is of increasing significance in the current educational era. Technology is part and parcel of out-of-class language learning, and has been a primary source that learners actively use to construct language learning experience beyond the classroom. Language learners of all ages around the world have been found to actively utilize technological resources to support their language learning beyond formal language learning contexts. Insights into learners' out-of-class autonomous use of technology for language learning are essential to our understanding of out-of-class learning and inform educators on how language learners could be better supported to maximize the educational potentials of technology to construct quality out-of-class learning experience.

Applying Nonideal Theory to Bioethics

Elizabeth Victor,Laura K. Guidry-Grimes
Applying Nonideal Theory to Bioethics Book PDF

Author : Elizabeth Victor,Laura K. Guidry-Grimes
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 415 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2021-08-03
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030725037

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Applying Nonideal Theory to Bioethics by Elizabeth Victor,Laura K. Guidry-Grimes Pdf

This book offers new essays exploring concepts and applications of nonideal theory in bioethics. Nonideal theory refers to an analytic approach to moral and political philosophy (especially in relation to justice), according to which we should not assume that there will be perfect compliance with principles, that there will be favorable circumstances for just institutions and right action, or that reasoners are capable of being impartial. Nonideal theory takes the world as it actually is, in all of its imperfections. Bioethicists have called for greater attention to how nonideal theory can serve as a guide in the messy realities they face daily. Although many bioethicists implicitly assume nonideal theory in their work, there is the need for more explicit engagement with this theoretical outlook. A nonideal approach to bioethics would start by examining the sociopolitical realities of healthcare and the embeddedness of moral actors in those realities. How are bioethicists to navigate systemic injustices when completing research, giving guidance for patient care, and contributing to medical and public health policies? When there are no good options and when moral agents are enmeshed in their sociopolitical viewpoints, how should moral theorizing proceed? What do bioethical issues and principles look like from the perspective of historically marginalized persons? These are just a few of the questions that motivate nonideal theory within bioethics. This book begins in Part I with an overview of the foundational tenets of nonideal theory, what nonideal theory can offer bioethics, and why it may be preferable to ideal theory in addressing moral dilemmas in the clinic and beyond. In Part II, authors discuss applications of nonideal theory in many areas of bioethics, including reflections on environmental harms, racism and minority health, healthcare injustices during incarceration and detention, and other vulnerabilities experienced by patients from clinical and public health perspectives. The chapters within each section demonstrate the breadth in scope that nonideal theory encompasses, bringing together diverse theorists and approaches into one collection.

Beyond Duty

Thomas E. Hill, Jr.
Beyond Duty Book PDF

Author : Thomas E. Hill, Jr.
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780192845481

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Beyond Duty by Thomas E. Hill, Jr. Pdf

Beyond Duty presents a new collection of essays on Kantian moral theory and practical ethics from a distinguished philosopher known for making Kantian ethics accessible and relevant to contemporary problems. With a new emphasis on ideals beyond the strictest requirements of moral duty, Thomas E. Hill, Jr. expands the core aspects of Kantian ethics and offers a broader perspective on familiar moral problems. Some essays explain Kantian concepts, while others review work of leading contemporary philosophers or raise challenging ethical questions for more general audiences. Crucially, Hill develops an ethical ideal of appreciation of people and their lives. Distinguished from both respect and beneficence, this has important implications about how we should think about close personal relationships, such as friendships, families, and relationships with people with disabilities. Part I focuses on Kantian moral theory. Topics include the structure of Kant's argument in the Groundwork; his idea of imperfect duties to oneself; autonomy; and human dignity. Rawls' constructivism is defended against O'Neill's objections, and Kantian ethics defended against the charge of utopian thinking. Part II focuses on practical ethics, including the ethics of suicide; philanthropy; conscientious objection; and tragic choices when it seems that every alternative offends against human dignity. An essay on moral education contrasts Kantian and Rawlsian perspectives; another traces the role of self-respect in Rawls' theory of justice and contrasts a Kantian conception. The volume concludes with two essays that develop and illustrate the ideal of appreciation.

Interdisciplinary Perspectives on International Law and International Relations

Jeffrey L. Dunoff,Mark A. Pollack
Interdisciplinary Perspectives on International Law and International Relations Book PDF

Author : Jeffrey L. Dunoff,Mark A. Pollack
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 697 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781107020740

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Interdisciplinary Perspectives on International Law and International Relations by Jeffrey L. Dunoff,Mark A. Pollack Pdf

Influential writers on international law and international relations explore the making, interpretation and enforcement of international law.

The Bloomsbury Handbook of Ethics

Christian B. Miller
The Bloomsbury Handbook of Ethics Book PDF

Author : Christian B. Miller
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 409 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2023-10-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781350217904

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The Bloomsbury Handbook of Ethics by Christian B. Miller Pdf

Updated and expanded to represent the fundamental questions at the heart of philosophical ethics today, the second edition of The Bloomsbury Handbook of Ethics covers the key topics in metaethics and normative ethical theory. This edition includes 12 fully revised chapters, and 3 newly commissioned contributions from a range of esteemed academics who provide accessible introductions to their own areas of expertise. The first part of the book covers the field of metaethics, including subjects such as moral realism, expressivism, constructivism, practical reason, moral psychology, experimental ethics, and evolutionary ethics, as well as two new chapters that respond to ethical debates concerning moral relativism and moral responsibility that enable students and scholars to better navigate this complicated ethical terrain. Moving onto normative ethical theory, the second part of the book ranges across morality and religion, consequentialism, and particularism, as well as Kantian, virtue, feminist, and Confucian ethics. This comprehensive edition provides a one-stop resource for students of ethics, which includes updated detailed overviews of the field and methodological issues, as well as an appendix of additional resources, including technical terms in ethics.

Beyond Autonomy

David G. Kirchhoffer,Bernadette J. Richards
Beyond Autonomy Book PDF

Author : David G. Kirchhoffer,Bernadette J. Richards
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2021-07-01
Category : Law
ISBN : 1108741304

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Beyond Autonomy by David G. Kirchhoffer,Bernadette J. Richards Pdf

Respect for autonomy has become a fundamental principle in human research ethics. Nonetheless, this principle and the associated process of obtaining informed consent do have limitations. This can lead to some groups, many of them vulnerable, being left understudied. This book considers these limitations and contributes through legal and philosophical analyses to the search for viable approaches to human research ethics. It explores the limitations of respect for autonomy and informed consent both in law and through the examination of cases where autonomy is lacking (infants), diminished (addicts), and compromised (low socio-economic status). It examines alternative and complementary concepts to overcome the limits of respect for autonomy, including beneficence, dignity, virtue, solidarity, non-exploitation, vulnerability and self-ownership. It takes seriously the importance of human relationality and community in qualifying, tempering and complementing autonomy to achieve the ultimate end of human research - the good of humankind.

Feminist Perspectives on Ethics

Elizabeth Porter
Feminist Perspectives on Ethics Book PDF

Author : Elizabeth Porter
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2014-06-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317880318

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Feminist Perspectives on Ethics by Elizabeth Porter Pdf

Feminist Perspectives on Ethics is a unique guide to the development of feminist thought on ethics and moral agency. Each chapter offers a survey of feminist debates on key areas: the nature of feminist ethics; intimate relationships; professional ethics; politics; sexual politics; abortion and reproductive choices. Importantly, the author draws on the range of ideological viewpoints that exist to demonstrate the rich diversity of feminism and also attempts to break down dualistic, discordant or simplistic understandings of ethics.