Ngos In The Muslim World

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NGOs in the Muslim World

Author : Susumu Nejima
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 130 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2015-10-30
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781317427551

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NGOs in the Muslim World by Susumu Nejima Pdf

Muslim NGOs are continuously expanding their field of activities to various areas, including education, medical services, environment, aging societies, gender issues, and inter-religious dialogue. They are visible in an urban slum in Pakistan, rural development in Indonesia, and even in Fukushima in Japan to distribute hot meals among the affected people. Muslim NGOs have become a global phenomenon. Though there have been many studies on "political Islam", only a few approaches to broaden our understanding of Muslim NGOs have appeared. NGOs in the Muslim World brings together contributors familiar with the local language who have each been engaged with fieldwork for many years. Based on empirical anthropological and sociological studies in Japan, Indonesia, Pakistan, Iran, Turkey, and Jordan, they explore key issues concerning the role and work of Muslim NGOs, from the inspirations Muslims take from holy texts to the religious expectations of volunteers devoting their time to charitable causes. The book discusses the relationship of Muslim organizations with Islamic institutions, as well as their interpretations of the contemporary issues faced by NGOs within a specifically Islamic framework. As a result, NGOs in the Muslim World provides fresh insight into Muslims’ faith-based initiatives concerning contemporary issues. This book will be of interest to students and scholars from diverse disciplines including anthropology, sociology, political science and history, as well as Middle Eastern and Islamic Studies.

Islamic NGOs in Africa

Author : Mohamed Abdel Rahim Mohamed Salih
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 60 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Islam
ISBN : STANFORD:36105111184391

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Islamic NGOs in Africa by Mohamed Abdel Rahim Mohamed Salih Pdf

Muslim brotherhoods and Islamic NGOs

Global Governance and Muslim Organizations

Author : Leslie A. Pal,M. Evren Tok
Publisher : Springer
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2018-07-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319925615

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Global Governance and Muslim Organizations by Leslie A. Pal,M. Evren Tok Pdf

There are 1.6 billion Muslims in the world, represented on the world stage by 57 states, as well as a host of international organizations and associations. This book critically examines the engagement of these states in systems of global governance and with a variety of policy regimes, including climate change, energy, migration, humanitarian aid, international financial institutions, research and education. Chapters explore the dynamics of this engagement, the contributions to global order, the interests pursued and some of the contradictions and tensions within the Islamic world, and between that world and the ‘West’. An in-depth perspective is provided about the traditional and new forms of multilateralism and the policy spaces formed which provide new opportunities for the Muslim and non-Muslim world alike.

Philanthropy in the Muslim World

Author : Shariq A. Siddiqui,David A. Campbell
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 423 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2023-06-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781035306572

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Philanthropy in the Muslim World by Shariq A. Siddiqui,David A. Campbell Pdf

Philanthropy plays an essential role in Muslim practice around the world. Using a new framing, Philanthropy in the Muslim World contributes to the literature by adding Muslim-majority countries that have not been previously included in cross national philanthropy volumes as well as countries that have important Muslim minority communities.

For Humanity Or For The Umma?

Author : Marie Juul Petersen
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2016-01-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781849046725

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For Humanity Or For The Umma? by Marie Juul Petersen Pdf

In the wake of 9/11 and the 'War on Terror', transnational Muslim NGOs have too often been perceived as illegitimate fronts for global militant networks such as al-Qaeda or as backers of national political parties and resistance groups in Palestine, Afghanistan and elsewhere. Yet clearly there is more to transnational Muslim NGOs. Most are legitimate providers of aid to the world's poor, although their assistance may sometimes differ substantially from that of secular NGOs in the West. Seeking to broaden our understanding of these organisations, Marie Juul Petersen explores how Muslim NGOs conceptualise their provision of aid and the role Islam plays in this. Her book not only offers insights into a new kind of NGO in the global field of aid provision; it also contributes more broadly to understanding 'public Islam' as something more and other than political Islam. The book is based on empirical case studies of four of the biggest transnational Muslim NGOs, and draws on extensive research in Britain, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Lebanon, Jordan and Bangladesh, and more than 100 interviews with those involved in such organisations.

Islam and Development

Author : Matthew Clarke,David Tittensor
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 197 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2016-05-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317112655

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Islam and Development by Matthew Clarke,David Tittensor Pdf

The study of Islam since the advent of 9/11 has made a significant resurgence. However, much of the work produced since then has tended to focus on the movements that not only provide aid to their fellow Muslims, but also have political and at times violent agendas. This tendency has led to a dearth of research on the wider Muslim aid and development scene. Focusing on the role and impact of Islam and Islamic Faith Based Organisations (FBOs), an arena that has come to be regarded by some as the 'invisible aid economy', Islam and Development considers Islamic theology and its application to development and how Islamic teaching is actualized in case studies of Muslim FBOs. It brings together contributions from the disciplines of theology, sociology, politics and economics, aiming both to raise awareness and to function as a corrective step within the development studies literature.

The Charitable Crescent

Author : Jonathan Benthall,Jérôme Bellion-Jourdan
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2003-08-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780857711250

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The Charitable Crescent by Jonathan Benthall,Jérôme Bellion-Jourdan Pdf

Islamic Charity Under Suspicion': such headlines have become familiar since the attacks on the United States on 9.11. The Charitable Crescent is a unique and original account of a hitherto little-known field of pivotal significance to our understanding of the Muslim world today: the relationship between politics and philanthropy in the workings of Islamic charities. Based on years of research, Jonathan Benthall and Jerome Bellion-Jourdan explain the long tradition of philanthropy in Muslim history and how it is constantly adapted to differing political contexts. The pervasive connections between charity and politics in the Middle East demonstrate how naïve it is to think of humanitarianism as a sphere distinct from politics. The Charitable Crescent covers all aspects of this topic that has become so relevant in today's world: who is entitled to benefit from Muslim alms? Can material relief aid be de-linked from political, or sometimes even violent, action? How can public trust (both Western and Islamic) in welfare delivery systems be won? Who is entitled to interpret Islamic doctrine? Is there one universal tradition of humanitarianism, or many traditions defined by cultural history? This book offers rich practical insights highly relevant to today's highly tense international climate, and also encourages the reader to challenge the common Western assumption that 'we' are the exclusive providers of aid to rescue a passive Third World. "Interesting, rewarding and timely - this is an important book" - 'Caroline Moorhead.'

Understanding Islamic Charities

Author : Jon B. Alterman,Karin Von Hippel
Publisher : CSIS
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0892065133

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Understanding Islamic Charities by Jon B. Alterman,Karin Von Hippel Pdf

Philanthropy is a vital lens through which to examine the dynamics of the Muslim world. Islamic charities harness enormous material and human resources, as well as organizational capacity. Many in the West view Muslim philanthropic enterprises with considerable skepticism because of accusations of material support for, or condoning of, acts of violence against civilians. Drawing on CSIS's regional and functional expertise, Understanding Islamic Charities explores the variety of roles that Muslim philanthropies play in different countries, their interactions with national and international institutions, and the boundaries and connections between their philanthropic roles and their political impacts.

Building Moderate Muslim Networks

Author : Angel Rabasa,Cheryl Benard,Lowell H. Schwartz,Peter Sickle
Publisher : Rand Corporation
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2007-04-03
Category : Study Aids
ISBN : 9780833042675

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Building Moderate Muslim Networks by Angel Rabasa,Cheryl Benard,Lowell H. Schwartz,Peter Sickle Pdf

Radical and dogmatic interpretations of Islam have gained ground in recent years in many Muslim societies via extensive Islamist networks spanning the Muslim world and the Muslim diaspora communities of North America and Europe. Although a majority throughout the Muslim world, moderates have not developed similar networks to amplify their message and to provide protection from violence and intimidation. With considerable experience fostering networks of people committed to free and democratic ideas during the Cold War, the United States has a critical role to play in leveling the playing field for Muslim moderates. The authors derive lessons from the U.S. and allied Cold War network-building experience, determine their applicability to the current situation in the Muslim world, assess the effectiveness of U.S. government programs of engagement with the Muslim world, and develop a ?road map? to foster the construction of moderate Muslim networks.

Islamic NGOs in Bangladesh

Author : Mohammad Musfequs Salehin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2016-01-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317548720

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Islamic NGOs in Bangladesh by Mohammad Musfequs Salehin Pdf

NGOs (Non-Governmental Organizations) have emerged in both a development and aid capacity in Bangladesh, providing wide-reaching public services to the country’s population living in extreme poverty. However, resistance to and limitations of NGO-led development - which in conjunction with Bangladesh’s social transformation - led to a new religious-based NGO development practice. Looking at the role of Islamic NGOs in Bangladesh, the book investigates new forms of neoliberal governmentality supported by international donors. It discusses how this form of social regulation produces and reproduces subjectivities, particularly Muslim women subjectivity, and has combined religious and economic rationality, further complicating the boundaries and the relationship between Islam, modernity, and development. The book argues that both secular and Islamic NGOs target women in the name of empowerment but more importantly as the most reliable partners to meet their debt obligations of micro-financing schemes, including shari’a-based financing. The targeted women, in turn, experience Islamic NGOs as less coercive and more sensitive to their religious environment in the rural village community than are secular NGOs. Providing a comparative study of the role of religious and secular NGOs in the implementation of neoliberal policies and development strategies, this book will be a significant addition to research on South Asian Politics, Development Studies, Gender Studies, and Religion.

Human Security and Philanthropy

Author : Samiul Hasan
Publisher : Springer
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2015-04-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781493925254

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Human Security and Philanthropy by Samiul Hasan Pdf

Muslims for hundreds of years have been involved in philanthropic activities targeting poor and needy people through varied types of ‘third sector’ organizations (TSOs). Nonetheless, many people in Muslim majority countries (MMCs), not having freedom from hunger, face human security crises. Not much is known about the TSOs or their human security provisions in MMCs. To fill this knowledge gap, this Volume documents and analyses philanthropy and all types of third sector organizations including the awqaf (Muslim endowments) vis-à-vis human security in MMCs. The study is comprehensive in treating the subject matter (analyzing the legal environment, characteristics, extent and functioning of all forms of the third sector and their human security performances) and in geographic coverage (incorporating all forty-seven Muslim majority countries in Africa and Asia). It is also innovative expounding TSO density analysis, state support score (SSS) and a third-sector capability measure (TCM) to study their interrelationships. It is an essential unique reference book for students and scholars of the third sector and human security, international organizations, development agencies, donor governments, security experts and in particular anybody with interests in Islam and MMCs.

Islamic charities and Islamic humanism in troubled times

Author : Jonathan Benthall
Publisher : Manchester University Press
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2016-05-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781784997892

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Islamic charities and Islamic humanism in troubled times by Jonathan Benthall Pdf

Islamic charities and Islamic humanism in troubled times is the fruit of twenty years' reflection on Islamic charities, both in practical terms (including allegations of complicity with terrorism) and as a key to understanding the crisis in contemporary Islam. On one hand Islam is undervalued as a global moral and political force whose admirable qualities are exemplified in its strong tradition of humanitarianism. On the other, it suffers from a crisis of authority that cannot be blamed entirely on the history of colonialism and stigmatisation to which Muslims have undoubtedly been subjected - most recently, as a result of the 'war on terror'. This study offers an in-depth analysis of the current status of Islamic charities from a wide range of approaches - theological, historical, diplomatic, legal, sociological and ethnographic - and makes use of primary data from the United States, Britain, Israel-Palestine, Mali and Indonesia. The discussion is widened to explore the potential for a twenty-first century 'Islamic humanism', devised by Muslims in the light of the human sciences and consolidated in durable institutions throughout the Muslim world. With this in mind, contentious issues such as religious toleration and the meaning of jihad need to be addressed. The readership includes academics and students at all levels, professionals concerned with aid and development, and all who have an interest in the future of Islam.

Non-Muslims in Muslim Majority Societies

Author : Kajsa Ahlstand,Goran Gunner
Publisher : Lutterworth Press
Page : 174 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2011-09-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9780718843014

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Non-Muslims in Muslim Majority Societies by Kajsa Ahlstand,Goran Gunner Pdf

In a world where almost all societies are multi-religious and multi-ethnic, we need to study how social cohesion can be achieved in different contexts. In some geographical areas, as in the Middle East and the Indian subcontinent, people of different religious belonging have, through the ages, lived side by side, sometimes in harmony and sometimes in dissonance. In other geographical regions, as in Scandinavia, societies have been quite religiously homogeneous but only recently challenged by immigration.In both locations the relations between religious minority and majority are very much on the agenda. In order to discuss the situation for non-Muslims in Muslim majority societies, a consultation was convened with both Muslim and Christian participants from Pakistan, Palestine, Lebanon, and Sweden. Some of the participants work in academic settings, others in faith-based organisations, some in jurisprudence and others with theological issues. Non-Muslims in Muslim Majority Societies is the result of thatconsultation. The intention of the book is to trigger reflection and further thinking, through papers that discuss issues such as freedom of religion, minority rights, secular and religious legislation, and inter-religious dialogue in Muslim majority societies. Although the articles are presented as 'works in progress' and remain tentative in many of their conclusions, this book is an important contribution to the global debate over religious tolerance and religious pluralism.

Civil Society in the Muslim World

Author : Amyn B. Sajoo
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Political Science
ISBN : UOM:39076002301567

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Civil Society in the Muslim World by Amyn B. Sajoo Pdf

Even before the events of September 11, 2001, the global discourse on civil society – in its varied interpretations and manifestations – had caught the attention of citizens and communities across the Muslim world from Iran, Tajikistan, and Indonesia, to the Maghreb. Issues of human rights, pluralism, and gender equity were already at the forefront of the wider quest for participatory politics. This collection is a landmark survey of social and intellectual trends in diverse Muslim contexts.

Islam and Political Legitimacy

Author : Shahram Akbarzadeh,Abdullah Saeed
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2003-09-02
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781134380565

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Islam and Political Legitimacy by Shahram Akbarzadeh,Abdullah Saeed Pdf

Akbarzadeh and Saeed explore one of the most challenging issues facing the Muslim world: the Islamisation of political power. They present a comparative analysis of Muslim societies in West, South, Central and South East Asia and highlight the immediacy of the challenge for the political leadership in those societies. Islam and Political Legitimacy contends that the growing reliance on Islamic symbolism across the Muslim world, even in states that have had a strained relationship with Islam, has contributed to the evolution of Islam as a social and cultural factor to an entrenched political force. The geographic breadth of this book offers readers a nuanced appraisal of political Islam that transcends parochial eccentricities. Contributors to this volume examine the evolving relationship between Islam and political power in Bangladesh, Indonesia, Iran, Malaysia, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia and Uzbekistan. Researchers and students of political Islam and radicalism in the Muslim world will find Islam and Political Legitimacy of special interest. This is a welcome addition to the rich literature on the politics of the contemporary Muslim world.