Nitric Oxide In Developing Plant Stress Resilience

Author : M. Iqbal R Khan,Noushina Iqbal,Peter Poor,Antonio Ferrante
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2023-08-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323916264

Get Book

Nitric Oxide in Developing Plant Stress Resilience by M. Iqbal R Khan,Noushina Iqbal,Peter Poor,Antonio Ferrante Pdf

Nitric Oxide in Developing Plant Stress Resilience presents a strong focus on genetics and molecular mechanisms, examining crosstalk with other signaling molecules and the role this plays in the alleviation of oxidative damage. Abiotic stress negatively impacts plants productivity and alters the metabolism at the cellular or whole plant level, disturbing the mineral nutrients status, enzyme activities and osmotic homeostasis. Beginning with the biosynthesis of NO and its mode of action, chapters review various molecular interactions, including phytohormonal crosstalk, ROS metabolism, post-translational modification, and nutrients homeostasis. In addition, the book also highlights genome editing and proteomic approaches that can be used to manipulate NO responses. This is an essential resource for students and researchers interested in plant physiology, biochemistry and genetics. Highlights how Nitric Oxide acts as a signaling molecule and the ways in which this can help plants develop stress tolerance Discusses how NO interacts with other signaling molecules, including crosstalk Considers the advances and future implications of NO in agriculture

Author : Lorenzo Lamattina,Joe C. Polacco
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2007-01-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540451310

Get Book

Nitric Oxide in Plant Growth, Development and Stress Physiology by Lorenzo Lamattina,Joe C. Polacco Pdf

This book presents recent advances in the study of nitric oxide (NO) biology, biochemistry, molecular biology, and physiology in plants. It provides an overview of current understanding of the NO actions involved in adaptive responses of plant fitness to environmental constraints. Coverage places special emphasis on NO-dependent signaling, molecular adjustments, and targets as key elements in plant growth, development, and stress physiology.

Author : M. Iqbal R. Khan,Palakolanu Sudhakar Reddy,Ravi Gupta
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2022-06-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000572872

Get Book

Advancements in Developing Abiotic Stress-Resilient Plants by M. Iqbal R. Khan,Palakolanu Sudhakar Reddy,Ravi Gupta Pdf

Plants often encounter abiotic stresses including drought, salinity, flooding, high/low temperatures, and metal toxicity, among others. The majority of these stresses occur simultaneously and thus limit crop production. Therefore, the need of the hour is to improve the abiotic stresses tolerance of crop plants by integrating physiology, omics, and modern breeding approaches. This book covers various aspects including (1) abiotic stress responses in plants and progress made so far in the allied areas for trait improvements, (2) integrates knowledge gained from basic physiology to advanced omics tools to assist new breeding technologies, and (3) discusses key genes, proteins, and metabolites or pathways for developing new crop varieties with improved tolerance traits.

Author : Krishna Kumar Rai
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2023-09-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781527540743

Get Book

The Role of Salicylic Acid and Nitric Oxide in Plant Heat Response by Krishna Kumar Rai Pdf

This book explores the intricate world of plant signaling by unraveling the synergistic roles of salicylic acid and nitric oxide in plant adaptation. This captivating exploration illuminates the pivotal roles of salicylic acid (SA) and nitric oxide (NO) as master regulators of plant responses to changing environmental dynamics. SA, a phenolic maestro, wields its mastery in steering metabolic pathways, stimulating plants’ tolerance against abiotic stresses. Meanwhile, the enigmatic nitrogen monoxide (NO) emerges as a redox regulator, modulating growth and physiology amid high temperature stress. NO's role as a second messenger resonates through physiological processes, igniting antioxidant defenses, modulating osmolyte levels, and harmonizing stress-responsive genes. This volume seeks to highlight the covert alliance between SA and NO, more specifically their potential collaboration in alleviating high temperature-induced oxidative stress. The book offers basic yet enchanting voyage into the nexus of plant adaptation.

Author : Mohammad Abass Ahanger,Javaid Akthar Bhat,Parvaiz Ahmad,Riffat John
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 506 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2023-11-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780443189289

Get Book

Improving Stress Resilience in Plants by Mohammad Abass Ahanger,Javaid Akthar Bhat,Parvaiz Ahmad,Riffat John Pdf

Improving Stress Resilience in Plants: Physiological and Biochemical Basis and Utilization in Breeding addresses the urgent need for improved understanding of major plant stress tolerance mechanisms, the identification of the genes and gene products that are key to improving those mechanisms and means of optimizing those genes through molecular approaches. With a focus on plant physiological and biochemical attributes at both cellular and whole plant levels, this book includes the latest information on crosstalk between the various signaling molecules and quantitative trait locus (QTL). Further, it explores the extension of these mechanisms to breeding approaches, confirming overall understanding and inspiring further research. Written by a team of global experts, and presented in three thematic sections, the book provides insights into physical adaptations, metabolism and pathways, and breeding techniques including CRISPR and conventional approaches to reduce the negative effects of stresses and improve crop yield even under stress conditions. Improving Stress Resilience in Plants: Physiological and Biochemical Basis and Utilization in Breeding is ideal for researchers, academics and advanced students seeking to improve stress tolerance among crop plants and developing key future strategies for sustainable food production. Explores key strategies, including signaling molecules and Quantitative Trait Locus (QTLs) Highlights stress mitigating agents for improved crop yield Provides an integrated and holistic overview, enabling and inspiring further research toward improved food security

Author : Ulrich Schurr,Carla Pinheiro,Dionysia Apostolos Fasoula,Estelle Goulas,Sebastien Christian Carpentier,Astrid Junker
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 175 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2023-11-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782832537169

Get Book

Phenotyping at Plant and Cell Levels: The Quest for Tolerant Crop Development, volume II by Ulrich Schurr,Carla Pinheiro,Dionysia Apostolos Fasoula,Estelle Goulas,Sebastien Christian Carpentier,Astrid Junker Pdf

This Research Topic is part of the Phenotyping at Plant and Cell Levels: The Quest for Tolerant Crop Development series: Phenotyping at Plant and Cell Levels: The Quest for Tolerant Crop Development This Research Topic aims at accelerating the discovery of crop varieties that are able to withstand environmental stresses, via the use of phenotyping approaches at the plant and cellular levels. Climate change is expected to have a drastic impact on agriculture, notably by impacting water availability, precipitations, temperatures, soil nutrients, and the incidence of diseases and pests. A better use of plant genetic resources and plant breeding are key to tackling this challenge from climate change and for food security. Many landraces and wild relatives of crops are conserved in seed and gene banks. These collections are potentially valuable for breeders, but are presently underexploited. Moreover, the contribution of the soil microbiome to enhance the performance of specific plant genotypes has been overlooked. The aim is to generate crops that are resistant against biotic stress or can tolerate abiotic stress without significant impact on their performance. Current studies in the field of sensor technologies and phenomics are mainly empirically based and do not link the phenotypic parameters to the molecular scale. Similarly, many molecular studies do not correlate their findings to the whole plant phenotype. The quantitative high throughput analysis of crop potential and behavior during stress is a form of Genotype x Environment interaction and is a major bottleneck. We urgently need to identify resilient genotypes and to understand the underlying mechanisms of this resilience. Phenotyping science is quickly developing to characterize plant behavior, it's dynamic dimensions, and to quantify features such as growth and stress resilience, which increasingly permit to link the phenotype to genetic control.

Author : Mohammad Irfan,Pankaj Kumar,Mohammed Wasim Siddiqui,Radhakrishnan T,Weibiao Liao
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2023-11-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782832537879

Get Book

From classical breeding to modern biotechnological advancement in horticultural crops - trait improvement and stress resilience by Mohammad Irfan,Pankaj Kumar,Mohammed Wasim Siddiqui,Radhakrishnan T,Weibiao Liao Pdf

Author : Vijay Pratap Singh,Samiksha Singh,Durgesh Kumar Tripathi,Maria C. Romero-Puertas,Luisa María Sandalio
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 848 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2021-09-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128187982

Get Book

Nitric Oxide in Plant Biology by Vijay Pratap Singh,Samiksha Singh,Durgesh Kumar Tripathi,Maria C. Romero-Puertas,Luisa María Sandalio Pdf

Nitric Oxide in Plant Biology: An Ancient Molecule with Emerging Roles is an extensive volume which provides a broad and detailed overview of Nitric Oxide (NO) in plant biology. The book covers the entirety of the crucial role NO plays in the plant lifecycle, from the regulation of seed germination and growth to synthesis, nitrogen fixation and stress response. Beginning with NO production and NO homeostasis, Nitric Oxide in Plant Biology goes on to cover a variety of NO roles, with a focus on NO signalling, crosstalk and stress responses. Edited by leading experts in the field and featuring the latest research from laboratories from across the globe, it is a comprehensive resource of interest to students and researchers working in plant physiology, agriculture, biotechnology, and the pharmaceutical and food industries. Provides a broad and detailed overview on NO in plant biology, including NO production, NO signaling, NO homeostasis, crosstalk and stress responses Edited by leading experts in the field Features the latest research from laboratories from across the globe

Author : Loredana F. Ciarmiello,Pasqualina Woodrow
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2023-01-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782832512593

Get Book

Salt tolerance: Molecular and physiological mechanisms and breeding applications, volume II by Loredana F. Ciarmiello,Pasqualina Woodrow Pdf

Author : Azamal Husen
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 604 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2021-08-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030785215

Get Book

Plant Performance Under Environmental Stress by Azamal Husen Pdf

Global climate change is bound to create a number of abiotic and biotic stresses in the environment, which would affect the overall growth and productivity of plants. Like other living beings, plants have the ability to protect themselves by evolving various mechanisms against stresses, despite being sessile in nature. They manage to withstand extremes of temperature, drought, flooding, salinity, heavy metals, atmospheric pollution, toxic chemicals and a variety of living organisms, especially viruses, bacteria, fungi, nematodes, insects and arachnids and weeds. Incidence of abiotic stresses may alter the plant-pest interactions by enhancing susceptibility of plants to pathogenic organisms. These interactions often change plant response to abiotic stresses. Plant growth regulators modulate plant responses to biotic and abiotic stresses, and regulate their growth and developmental cascades. A number of physiological and molecular processes that act together in a complex regulatory network, further manage these responses. Crosstalk between autophagy and hormones also occurs to develop tolerance in plants towards multiple abiotic stresses. Similarly, biostimulants, in combination with correct agronomic practices, have shown beneficial effects on plant metabolism due to the hormonal activity that stimulates different metabolic pathways. At the same time, they reduce the use of agrochemicals and impart tolerance to biotic and abiotic stress. Further, the use of bio- and nano-fertilizers seem to hold promise to improve the nutrient use efficiency and hence the plant yield under stressful environments. It has also been shown that the seed priming agents impart stress tolerance. Additionally, tolerance or resistance to stress may also be induced by using specific chemical compounds such as polyamines, proline, glycine betaine, hydrogen sulfide, silicon, β-aminobutyric acid, γ-aminobutyric acid and so on. This book discusses the advances in plant performance under stressful conditions. It should be very useful to graduate students, researchers, and scientists in the fields of botanical science, crop science, agriculture, horticulture, ecological and environmental science.

Author : Juan B. Barroso,Raquel Valderrama,Mounira Chaki,Juan Carlos Begara-Morales,Marek Petrivalsky
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 163 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2021-08-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782889712359

Get Book

Nitric Oxide in Plants by Juan B. Barroso,Raquel Valderrama,Mounira Chaki,Juan Carlos Begara-Morales,Marek Petrivalsky Pdf

Author : Anukool Vaishnav,S.S Arya,D K Choudhary
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 589 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2022-05-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811677595

Get Book

Plant Stress Mitigators by Anukool Vaishnav,S.S Arya,D K Choudhary Pdf

This edited compilation explores role of climate change in plant stresses, their mitigators, their role, mode of action and, application. The book discusses molecular and physiological mechanisms involved in plant stress physiology and the working mechanism of stress mitigators. It collates information from latest research conducted on plant stress mitigators, and highlights new strategies related to beneficial microorganisms that support plants under various stresses. These mitigators have gained attention of both farmers and industry for their application in organic farming. Plant stress mitigators have a huge global market. They follow different action mechanism for enhancing plant growth and stress tolerance capacity including nutrient solubilizing and mobilizing, bicontrol activity against plant pathogens, phytohormone production, soil conditioning and many more unrevealed mechanisms. This book elaborates stress alleviation action of different plant stress mitigators on crops grown under optimal and sub-optimal growing conditions. It addresses mainly three subthemes -- (1) Climate change impacts on plant and soil health (2) Microbe mediated plant stress mitigation and (3) Advances in plant stress mitigation. The book is a relevant reading for Post graduate students, researchers in the field of plant stress physiology, Plant-microbe interaction, biochemistry and plant molecular biology and industries related to seed production, biofertilizer and biopesticides.

Author : Azamal Husen
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 548 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2021-04-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030659127

Get Book

Harsh Environment and Plant Resilience by Azamal Husen Pdf

In the recent past, threats from climate change and unforeseeable environmental extremes to plant growth and productivity have consistently increased. The climate change-driven effects, especially from unpredictable environmental fluctuations, can result in an increased prevalence of abiotic and biotic stresses in plants. These stresses have slowed down the global yields of crop plants. On the other hand, food security for the rapidly growing human population in a sustainable ecosystem is a major concern of the present-day world. Thus, understanding the core developmental, physiological and molecular aspects that regulate plant growth and productivity in a challenging environment is a pivotal issue to be tackled by the scientific community dealing with sustainable agricultural and horticultural practices. Plants are influenced by the adverse environmental conditions at various levels, their different and diverse responses play a significant role in determining their growth, production and the overall geographical distribution. The chapters in this book focus on the biological mechanisms and fundamental principles that determine how different plant species grow, perform and interact with a challenging environment. This book covers a broad range of topics in plant science, including gene function, molecules, physiology, cell biology and plant ecology, to understand the functioning of plants under harsh environmental conditions. The book elucidates the physiological and molecular mechanisms in different plant species, ecophysiological interactions of plants, interplay between plant roots, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria, biosensors for monitoring stress, production of secondary metabolites, stress alleviation processes, and more.

Author : Durgesh Kumar Tripathi,Vijay Pratap Singh,Devendra Kumar Chauhan,Shivesh Sharma,Sheo Mohan Prasad,Nawal Kishore Dubey,Naleeni Ramawat
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 1014 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2020-04-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128182055

Get Book

Plant Life under Changing Environment by Durgesh Kumar Tripathi,Vijay Pratap Singh,Devendra Kumar Chauhan,Shivesh Sharma,Sheo Mohan Prasad,Nawal Kishore Dubey,Naleeni Ramawat Pdf

Plant Life under Changing Environment: Responses and Management presents the latest insights, reflecting the significant progress that has been made in understanding plant responses to various changing environmental impacts, as well as strategies for alleviating their adverse effects, including abiotic stresses. Growing from a focus on plants and their ability to respond, adapt, and survive, Plant Life under Changing Environment: Responses and Management addresses options for mitigating those responses to ensure maximum health and growth. Researchers and advanced students in environmental sciences, plant ecophysiology, biochemistry, molecular biology, nano-pollution climate change, and soil pollution will find this an important foundational resource. Covers both responses and adaptation of plants to altered environmental states Illustrates the current impact of climate change on plant productivity, along with mitigation strategies Includes transcriptomic, proteomic, metabolomic and ionomic approaches

Author : Ravinder Kumar,Muhammad Ahsan Altaf,Milan Kumar Lal,Rahul Kumar Tiwari
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2023-11-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789819967452

Get Book

Melatonin in Plants: A Regulator for Plant Growth and Development by Ravinder Kumar,Muhammad Ahsan Altaf,Milan Kumar Lal,Rahul Kumar Tiwari Pdf

This book highlights the multifunctional role of the ubiquitous molecule, melatonin, in crop plants. The major focus of this edition is to provide detailed insights into morphophysiological, biochemical, and molecular responses of melatonin in the growth and development of the plant. The inception of melatonin as an animal hormone and the subsequent discovery of its multifaceted function in the animal system has triggered the research on this pineal gland hormone. During the last decade, the discovery, quantification and functional studies of melatonin as phytohormone has emerged at a rapid pace. Recently, this phyto-protectant has become an integral component of lab and field-based research on the mitigation of adverse effects of climate-driven abiotic stresses and postharvest biology and technology. The book explores various biosynthetic pathways and detection of melatonin covering its role in flowering, fruit development, photosynthesis, respiration, hormonal crosstalk, post-harvest biology and reactive oxygen species and nitrogen cycles. This book is of high interest to postharvest industries, horticulturists, scientists, researchers, and students.