Non Newtonian Fluid Mechanics And Complex Flows

Author : Angiolo Farina,Andro Mikelić,Lorenzo Fusi,Giuseppe Saccomandi,Adélia Sequeira,Eleuterio F. Toro
Publisher : Springer
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2018-06-25
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783319747965

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Non-Newtonian Fluid Mechanics and Complex Flows by Angiolo Farina,Andro Mikelić,Lorenzo Fusi,Giuseppe Saccomandi,Adélia Sequeira,Eleuterio F. Toro Pdf

This book presents a series of challenging mathematical problems which arise in the modeling of Non-Newtonian fluid dynamics. It focuses in particular on the mathematical and physical modeling of a variety of contemporary problems, and provides some results. The flow properties of Non-Newtonian fluids differ in many ways from those of Newtonian fluids. Many biological fluids (blood, for instance) exhibit a non-Newtonian behavior, as do many naturally occurring or technologically relevant fluids such as molten polymers, oil, mud, lava, salt solutions, paint, and so on. The term "complex flows" usually refers to those fluids presenting an "internal structure" (fluid mixtures, solutions, multiphase flows, and so on). Modern research on complex flows has increased considerably in recent years due to the many biological and industrial applications.

Author : M.J. Crochet,A.R. Davies,K. Walters
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780444598554

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Numerical Simulation of Non-Newtonian Flow by M.J. Crochet,A.R. Davies,K. Walters Pdf

Numerical Simulation of Non-Newtonian Flow focuses on the numerical simulation of non-Newtonian flow using finite difference and finite element techniques. Topics range from the basic equations governing non-Newtonian fluid mechanics to flow classification and finite element calculation of flow (generalized Newtonian flow and viscoelastic flow). An overview of finite difference and finite element methods is also presented. Comprised of 11 chapters, this volume begins with an introduction to non-Newtonian mechanics, paying particular attention to the rheometrical properties of non-Newtonian fluids as well as non-Newtonian flow in complex geometries. The role of non-Newtonian fluid mechanics is also considered. The discussion then turns to the basic equations governing non-Newtonian fluid mechanics, including Navier Stokes equations and rheological equations of state. The next chapter describes a flow classification in which the various flow problems are grouped under five main headings: flows dominated by shear viscosity, slow flows (slightly elastic liquids), small deformation flows, nearly-viscometric flows, and long-range memory effects in complex flows. The remainder of the book is devoted to numerical analysis of non-Newtonian fluids using finite difference and finite element techniques. This monograph will be of interest to students and practitioners of physics and mathematics.

Author : G. Böhme
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780444597571

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Non-Newtonian Fluid Mechanics by G. Böhme Pdf

This volume is for use in technical universities, and for practising engineers who are involved with flow problems of non-Newtonian fluids. The treatment of the subject is based throughout on continuum mechanics model concepts and methods. Because in Non-Newtonian fluids the material properties operating depend critically on the kinematics of the flow, special attention is paid to the derivation and explanation of the adequate constitutive equations used. The book can be read without reference to other sources. It begins by considering some general principles of continuum mechanics, studies simple motions (steady and unsteady shear flows) and proceeds by degrees to kinematically more complex motions. Problems of various degrees of difficulty at the end of each chapter invite active participation by the reader. Numerous stimulating topics from the literature are considered in the book.

Author : Michel Deville,Thomas B. Gatski
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2012-01-13
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783642252945

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Mathematical Modeling for Complex Fluids and Flows by Michel Deville,Thomas B. Gatski Pdf

Mathematical Modeling for Complex Fluids and Flows provides researchers and engineering practitioners encountering fluid flows with state-of-the-art knowledge in continuum concepts and associated fluid dynamics. In doing so it supplies the means to design mathematical models of these flows that adequately express the engineering physics involved. It exploits the implicit link between the turbulent flow of classical Newtonian fluids and the laminar and turbulent flow of non-Newtonian fluids such as those required in food processing and polymeric flows. The book develops a descriptive mathematical model articulated through continuum mechanics concepts for these non-Newtonian, viscoelastic fluids and turbulent flows. Each complex fluid and flow is examined in this continuum context as well as in combination with the turbulent flow of viscoelastic fluids. Some details are also explored via kinetic theory, especially viscoelastic fluids and their treatment with the Boltzmann equation. Both solution and modeling strategies for turbulent flows are laid out using continuum concepts, including a description of constructing polynomial representations and accounting for non-inertial and curvature effects. Ranging from fundamental concepts to practical methodology, and including discussion of emerging technologies, this book is ideal for those requiring a single-source assessment of current practice in this intricate yet vital field.

Author : Francisco José Galindo-Rosales
Publisher : Springer
Page : 111 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2017-05-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319595931

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Complex Fluid-Flows in Microfluidics by Francisco José Galindo-Rosales Pdf

This monograph contains expert knowledge on complex fluid-flows in microfluidic devices. The topical spectrum includes, but is not limited to, aspects such as the analysis, experimental characterization, numerical simulations and numerical optimization. The target audience primarily comprises researchers who intend to embark on activities in microfluidics. The book can also be beneficial as supplementary reading in graduate courses.

Author : R. P. Chhabra,J.F. Richardson
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 750 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2011-04-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780080564937

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Non-Newtonian Flow and Applied Rheology by R. P. Chhabra,J.F. Richardson Pdf

This book bridges the gap between the theoretical work of the rheologist, and the practical needs of those who have to design and operate the systems in which these materials are handled or processed. It is an established and important reference for senior level mechanical engineers, chemical and process engineers, as well as any engineer or scientist who needs to study or work with these fluids, including pharmaceutical engineers, mineral processing engineers, medical researchers, water and civil engineers. This new edition covers a considerably broader range of topics than its predecessor, including computational fluid dynamics modelling techniques, liquid/solid flows and applications to areas such as food processing, among others. * Written by two of the world's leading experts, this is the only dedicated non-Newtonian flow reference in print. * Since first publication significant advances have been made in almost all areas covered in this book, which are incorporated in the new edition, including developments in CFD and computational techniques, velocity profiles in pipes, liquid/solid flows and applications to food processing, and new heat/mass transfer methods and models. * Covers both basic rheology and the fluid mechanics of NN fluids ? a truly self-contained reference for anyone studying or working with the processing and handling of fluids

Author : D.A. Siginer,D. De Kee,R.P. Chhabra
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 895 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 1999-05-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780080540559

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Advances in the Flow and Rheology of Non-Newtonian Fluids by D.A. Siginer,D. De Kee,R.P. Chhabra Pdf

These two volumes contain chapters written by experts in such areas as bio and food rheology, polymer rheology, flow of suspensions, flow in porous media, electrorheological fluids, etc. Computational as well as analytical mathematical descriptions, involving appropriate constitutive equations deal with complex flow situations of industrial importance. This work is unique in that it brings together state of the art reviews and recent advances in a variety of areas, involving viscoelastic materials, in a desirable and timely manner.

Author : Guillaume Ovarlez,Sarah Hormozi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2018-06-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319894386

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Lectures on Visco-Plastic Fluid Mechanics by Guillaume Ovarlez,Sarah Hormozi Pdf

The book is designed for advanced graduate students as well as postdoctoral researchers across several disciplines (e.g., mathematics, physics and engineering), as it provides them with tools and techniques that are essential in performing research on the flow problems of visco-plastic fluids. The following topics are treated: analysis of classical visco-plastic fluid models mathematical modeling of flows of visco-plastic fluids computing flows of visco-plastic fluids rheology of visco-plastic fluids and visco-plastic suspensions application of visco-plastic fluids in engineering sciences complex flows of visco-plastic fluids.

Author : Michel Deville,Thomas B. Gatski
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2012-01-12
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783642252952

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Mathematical Modeling for Complex Fluids and Flows by Michel Deville,Thomas B. Gatski Pdf

Mathematical Modeling for Complex Fluids and Flows provides researchers and engineering practitioners encountering fluid flows with state-of-the-art knowledge in continuum concepts and associated fluid dynamics. In doing so it supplies the means to design mathematical models of these flows that adequately express the engineering physics involved. It exploits the implicit link between the turbulent flow of classical Newtonian fluids and the laminar and turbulent flow of non-Newtonian fluids such as those required in food processing and polymeric flows. The book develops a descriptive mathematical model articulated through continuum mechanics concepts for these non-Newtonian, viscoelastic fluids and turbulent flows. Each complex fluid and flow is examined in this continuum context as well as in combination with the turbulent flow of viscoelastic fluids. Some details are also explored via kinetic theory, especially viscoelastic fluids and their treatment with the Boltzmann equation. Both solution and modeling strategies for turbulent flows are laid out using continuum concepts, including a description of constructing polynomial representations and accounting for non-inertial and curvature effects. Ranging from fundamental concepts to practical methodology, and including discussion of emerging technologies, this book is ideal for those requiring a single-source assessment of current practice in this intricate yet vital field.

Author : Fridtjov Irgens
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2013-07-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319010533

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Rheology and Non-Newtonian Fluids by Fridtjov Irgens Pdf

This book gives a brief but thorough introduction to the fascinating subject of non-Newtonian fluids, their behavior and mechanical properties. After a brief introduction of what characterizes non-Newtonian fluids in Chapter 1 some phenomena characteristic of non-Newtonian fluids are presented in Chapter 2. The basic equations in fluid mechanics are discussed in Chapter 3. Deformation kinematics, the kinematics of shear flows, viscometric flows, and extensional flows are the topics in Chapter 4. Material functions characterizing the behavior of fluids in special flows are defined in Chapter 5. Generalized Newtonian fluids are the most common types of non-Newtonian fluids and are the subject in Chapter 6. Some linearly viscoelastic fluid models are presented in Chapter 7. In Chapter 8 the concept of tensors is utilized and advanced fluid models are introduced. The book is concluded with a variety of 26 problems. Solutions to the problems are ready for instructors

Author : M.J. Crochet,A.R. Davies,K. Walters
Publisher : Elsevier Publishing Company
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 1984-02
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015007663415

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Numerical Simulation of Non-Newtonian Flow by M.J. Crochet,A.R. Davies,K. Walters Pdf

Numerical Simulation of Non-Newtonian Flow focuses on the numerical simulation of non-Newtonian flow using finite difference and finite element techniques. Topics range from the basic equations governing non-Newtonian fluid mechanics to flow classification and finite element calculation of flow (generalized Newtonian flow and viscoelastic flow). An overview of finite difference and finite element methods is also presented. Comprised of 11 chapters, this volume begins with an introduction to non-Newtonian mechanics, paying particular attention to the rheometrical properties of non-Newtonian fluids as well as non-Newtonian flow in complex geometries. The role of non-Newtonian fluid mechanics is also considered. The discussion then turns to the basic equations governing non-Newtonian fluid mechanics, including Navier Stokes equations and rheological equations of state. The next chapter describes a flow classification in which the various flow problems are grouped under five main headings: flows dominated by shear viscosity, slow flows (slightly elastic liquids), small deformation flows, nearly-viscometric flows, and long-range memory effects in complex flows. The remainder of the book is devoted to numerical analysis of non-Newtonian fluids using finite difference and finite element techniques. This monograph will be of interest to students and practitioners of physics and mathematics.

Author : Jean-Robert Clermont,Amine Ammar
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2021-03-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030654702

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Stream-Tube Method by Jean-Robert Clermont,Amine Ammar Pdf

This book presents the stream-tube method (STM), a method offering computational means of dealing with the two- and three-dimensional properties of numerous incompressible materials in static and dynamic conditions. The authors show that the kinematics and stresses associated with the flow and deformation in such materials can be treated by breaking the system down into simple computational sub-domains in which streamlines are straight and parallel and using one or two mapping functions in steady-state and non-steady-state conditions. The STM is considered for various problems in non-Newtonian fluid mechanics with different geometries. The book makes use of examples and applications to illustrate the use of the STM. It explores the possibilities of computation on simple mapped rectangular domains and three-dimensional parallel-piped domains under different conditions. Complex materials with memory are considered simply without particle tracking problems. Readers, including researchers, engineers and graduate students, with a foundational knowledge of calculus, linear algebra, differential equations and fluid mechanics will benefit most greatly from this book.

Author : William Raymond Schowalter
Publisher : Pergamon
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 1978
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015002127697

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Mechanics of Non-Newtonian Fluids by William Raymond Schowalter Pdf

Author : Wei-Tao Wu,Mehrdad Massoudi
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2020-02-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783039283088

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Recent Advances in Mechanics of Non-Newtonian Fluids by Wei-Tao Wu,Mehrdad Massoudi Pdf

Non-Newtonian (non-linear) fluids are common in nature, for example, in mud and honey, but also in many chemical, biological, food, pharmaceutical, and personal care processing industries. This Special Issue of Fluids is dedicated to the recent advances in the mathematical and physical modeling of non-linear fluids with industrial applications, especially those concerned with CFD studies. These fluids include traditional non-Newtonian fluid models, electro- or magneto-rheological fluids, granular materials, slurries, drilling fluids, polymers, blood and other biofluids, mixtures of fluids and particles, etc.

Author : Abhijit P. Deshpande,J. Murali Krishnan,Sunil Kumar
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2010-09-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781441964946

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Rheology of Complex Fluids by Abhijit P. Deshpande,J. Murali Krishnan,Sunil Kumar Pdf

The aim of the School on Rheology of Complex fluids is to bring together young researchers and teachers from educational and R&D institutions, and expose them to the basic concepts and research techniques used in the study of rheological behavior of complex fluids. The lectures will be delivered by well-recognized experts. The book contents will be based on the lecture notes of the school.