Nonlinear Dirac Equation Spectral Stability Of Solitary Waves

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Nonlinear Dirac Equation: Spectral Stability of Solitary Waves

Author : Nabile Boussaïd,Andrew Comech
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2019-11-21
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781470443955

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Nonlinear Dirac Equation: Spectral Stability of Solitary Waves by Nabile Boussaïd,Andrew Comech Pdf

This monograph gives a comprehensive treatment of spectral (linear) stability of weakly relativistic solitary waves in the nonlinear Dirac equation. It turns out that the instability is not an intrinsic property of the Dirac equation that is only resolved in the framework of the second quantization with the Dirac sea hypothesis. Whereas general results about the Dirac-Maxwell and similar equations are not yet available, we can consider the Dirac equation with scalar self-interaction, the model first introduced in 1938. In this book we show that in particular cases solitary waves in this model may be spectrally stable (no linear instability). This result is the first step towards proving asymptotic stability of solitary waves. The book presents the necessary overview of the functional analysis, spectral theory, and the existence and linear stability of solitary waves of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation. It also presents the necessary tools such as the limiting absorption principle and the Carleman estimates in the form applicable to the Dirac operator, and proves the general form of the Dirac-Pauli theorem. All of these results are used to prove the spectral stability of weakly relativistic solitary wave solutions of the nonlinear Dirac equation.

Nonlinear Dirac Equation

Author : Nabile Boussaïd,Andrew Comech
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 1920
Category : Differential equations, Partial
ISBN : 147045422X

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Nonlinear Dirac Equation by Nabile Boussaïd,Andrew Comech Pdf

This monograph gives a comprehensive treatment of spectral (linear) stability of weakly relativistic solitary waves in the nonlinear Dirac equation. It turns out that the instability is not an intrinsic property of the Dirac equation that is only resolved in the framework of the second quantization with the Dirac sea hypothesis. Whereas general results about the Dirac-Maxwell and similar equations are not yet available, we can consider the Dirac equation with scalar self-interaction, the model first introduced in 1938. In this book we show that in particular cases solitary waves in this model may be spectrally stable (no linear instability). This result is the first step towards proving asymptotic stability of solitary waves. The book presents the necessary overview of the functional analysis, spectral theory, and the existence and linear stability of solitary waves of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation. It also presents the necessary tools such as the limiting absorption principle and the Carleman estimates in the form applicable to the Dirac operator, and proves the general form of the Dirac-Pauli theorem. All of these results are used to prove the spectral stability of weakly relativistic solitary wave solutions of the nonlinear Dirac equation

Nonlinear Systems, Vol. 1

Author : Victoriano Carmona,Jesús Cuevas-Maraver,Fernando Fernández-Sánchez,Elisabeth García- Medina
Publisher : Springer
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2018-09-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319667669

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Nonlinear Systems, Vol. 1 by Victoriano Carmona,Jesús Cuevas-Maraver,Fernando Fernández-Sánchez,Elisabeth García- Medina Pdf

This book is part of a two volume set which presents the analysis of nonlinear phenomena as a long-standing challenge for research in basic and applied science as well as engineering. It discusses nonlinear differential and differential equations, bifurcation theory for periodic orbits and global connections. The integrability and reversibility of planar vector fields and theoretical analysis of classic physical models are sketched. This first volume concentrates on the mathematical theory and computational techniques that are essential for the study of nonlinear science, a second volume deals with real-world nonlinear phenomena in condensed matter, biology and optics.

Spectral Methods in Soliton Equations

Author : I D Iliev,Eugeni Khristov,Kiril Petrov Kirchev
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 1994-11-21
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 058223963X

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Spectral Methods in Soliton Equations by I D Iliev,Eugeni Khristov,Kiril Petrov Kirchev Pdf

Soliton theory as a method for solving some classes of nonlinear evolution equations (soliton equations) is one of the most actively developing topics in mathematical physics. This book presents some spectral theory methods for the investigation of soliton equations ad the inverse scattering problems related to these equations. The authors give the theory of expansions for the Sturm-Liouville operator and the Dirac operator. On this basis, the spectral theory of recursion operators generating Korteweg-de Vries type equations is presented and the Ablowitz-Kaup-Newell-Segur scheme, through which the inverse scattering method could be understood as a Fourier-type transformation, is considered. Following these ideas, the authors investigate some of the questions related to inverse spectral problems, i.e. uniqueness theorems, construction of explicit solutions and approximative methods for solving inverse scattering problems. A rigorous investigation of the stability of soliton solutions including solitary waves for equations which do not allow integration within inverse scattering method is also presented.

Spectral and Dynamical Stability of Nonlinear Waves

Author : Todd Kapitula,Keith Promislow
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2013-06-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781461469957

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Spectral and Dynamical Stability of Nonlinear Waves by Todd Kapitula,Keith Promislow Pdf

This book unifies the dynamical systems and functional analysis approaches to the linear and nonlinear stability of waves. It synthesizes fundamental ideas of the past 20+ years of research, carefully balancing theory and application. The book isolates and methodically develops key ideas by working through illustrative examples that are subsequently synthesized into general principles. Many of the seminal examples of stability theory, including orbital stability of the KdV solitary wave, and asymptotic stability of viscous shocks for scalar conservation laws, are treated in a textbook fashion for the first time. It presents spectral theory from a dynamical systems and functional analytic point of view, including essential and absolute spectra, and develops general nonlinear stability results for dissipative and Hamiltonian systems. The structure of the linear eigenvalue problem for Hamiltonian systems is carefully developed, including the Krein signature and related stability indices. The Evans function for the detection of point spectra is carefully developed through a series of frameworks of increasing complexity. Applications of the Evans function to the Orientation index, edge bifurcations, and large domain limits are developed through illustrative examples. The book is intended for first or second year graduate students in mathematics, or those with equivalent mathematical maturity. It is highly illustrated and there are many exercises scattered throughout the text that highlight and emphasize the key concepts. Upon completion of the book, the reader will be in an excellent position to understand and contribute to current research in nonlinear stability.

Lectures On Quantum Mechanics And Attractors

Author : Alexander Komech
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2022-02-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811248917

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Lectures On Quantum Mechanics And Attractors by Alexander Komech Pdf

This book gives a concise introduction to Quantum Mechanics with a systematic, coherent, and in-depth explanation of related mathematical methods from the scattering theory and the theory of Partial Differential Equations.The book is aimed at graduate and advanced undergraduate students in mathematics, physics, and chemistry, as well as at the readers specializing in quantum mechanics, theoretical physics and quantum chemistry, and applications to solid state physics, optics, superconductivity, and quantum and high-frequency electronic devices.The book utilizes elementary mathematical derivations. The presentation assumes only basic knowledge of the origin of Hamiltonian mechanics, Maxwell equations, calculus, Ordinary Differential Equations and basic PDEs. Key topics include the Schrödinger, Pauli, and Dirac equations, the corresponding conservation laws, spin, the hydrogen spectrum, and the Zeeman effect, scattering of light and particles, photoelectric effect, electron diffraction, and relations of quantum postulates with attractors of nonlinear Hamiltonian PDEs. Featuring problem sets and accompanied by extensive contemporary and historical references, this book could be used for the course on Quantum Mechanics and is also suitable for individual study.

Partial Differential Equations and Functional Analysis

Author : Andrew Comech,Alexander Komech,Mikhail Vishik
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2023-11-15
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783031336812

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Partial Differential Equations and Functional Analysis by Andrew Comech,Alexander Komech,Mikhail Vishik Pdf

Mark Vishik was one of the prominent figures in the theory of partial differential equations. His ground-breaking contributions were instrumental in integrating the methods of functional analysis into this theory. The book is based on the memoirs of his friends and students, as well as on the recollections of Mark Vishik himself, and contains a detailed description of his biography: childhood in Lwów, his connections with the famous Lwów school of Stefan Banach, a difficult several year long journey from Lwów to Tbilisi after the Nazi assault in June 1941, going to Moscow and forming his own school of differential equations, whose central role was played by the famous Vishik Seminar at the Department of Mechanics and Mathematics at Moscow State University. The reader is introduced to a number of remarkable scientists whose lives intersected with Vishik’s, including S. Banach, J. Schauder, I. N. Vekua, N. I. Muskhelishvili, L. A. Lyusternik, I. G. Petrovskii, S. L. Sobolev, I. M. Gelfand, M. G. Krein, A. N. Kolmogorov, N. I. Akhiezer, J. Leray, J.-L. Lions, L. Schwartz, L. Nirenberg, and many others. The book also provides a detailed description of the main research directions of Mark Vishik written by his students and colleagues, as well as several reviews of the recent development in these directions.

Nonlinear Waves

Author : Lokenath Debnath
Publisher : CUP Archive
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 1983-12-30
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 052125468X

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Nonlinear Waves by Lokenath Debnath Pdf

The outcome of a conference held in East Carolina University in June 1982, this book provides an account of developments in the theory and application of nonlinear waves in both fluids and plasmas. Twenty-two contributors from eight countries here cover all the main fields of research, including nonlinear water waves, K-dV equations, solitions and inverse scattering transforms, stability of solitary waves, resonant wave interactions, nonlinear evolution equations, nonlinear wave phenomena in plasmas, recurrence phenomena in nonlinear wave systems, and the structure and dynamics of envelope solitions in plasmas.

Nonlinear Waves

Author : Lokenath Debnath
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2009-01-08
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780511868610

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Nonlinear Waves by Lokenath Debnath Pdf

The outcome of a conference held in East Carolina University in June 1982, this book provides an account of developments in the theory and application of nonlinear waves in both fluids and plasmas. Twenty-two contributors from eight countries here cover all the main fields of research, including nonlinear water waves, K-dV equations, solitions and inverse scattering transforms, stability of solitary waves, resonant wave interactions, nonlinear evolution equations, nonlinear wave phenomena in plasmas, recurrence phenomena in nonlinear wave systems, and the structure and dynamics of envelope solitions in plasmas.

Geometric Mechanics and Its Applications

Author : Weipeng Hu,Chuan Xiao,Zichen Deng
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 540 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2023-01-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811974359

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Geometric Mechanics and Its Applications by Weipeng Hu,Chuan Xiao,Zichen Deng Pdf

To make the content of the book more systematic, this book mainly briefs some related basic knowledge reported by other monographs and papers about geometric mechanics. The main content of this book is based on the last 20 years’ jobs of the authors. All physical processes can be formulated as the Hamiltonian form with the energy conservation law as well as the symplectic structure if all dissipative effects are ignored. On the one hand, the important status of the Hamiltonian mechanics is emphasized. On the other hand, a higher requirement is proposed for the numerical analysis on the Hamiltonian system, namely the results of the numerical analysis on the Hamiltonian system should reproduce the geometric properties of which, including the first integral, the symplectic structure as well as the energy conservation law.

Solitons and Nonlinear Wave Equations

Author : Roger K. Dodd
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 650 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1982
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : UCSD:31822006541049

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Solitons and Nonlinear Wave Equations by Roger K. Dodd Pdf

Nonlinear Optical Waves

Author : A.I. Maimistov,A.M. Basharov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 668 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401724487

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Nonlinear Optical Waves by A.I. Maimistov,A.M. Basharov Pdf

A non-linear wave is one of the fundamental objects of nature. They are inherent to aerodynamics and hydrodynamics, solid state physics and plasma physics, optics and field theory, chemistry reaction kinetics and population dynamics, nuclear physics and gravity. All non-linear waves can be divided into two parts: dispersive waves and dissipative ones. The history of investigation of these waves has been lasting about two centuries. In 1834 J. S. Russell discovered the extraordinary type of waves without the dispersive broadening. In 1965 N. J. Zabusky and M. D. Kruskal found that the Korteweg-de Vries equation has solutions of the solitary wave form. This solitary wave demonstrates the particle-like properties, i. e. , stability under propagation and the elastic interaction under collision of the solitary waves. These waves were named solitons. In succeeding years there has been a great deal of progress in understanding of soliton nature. Now solitons have become the primary components in many important problems of nonlinear wave dynamics. It should be noted that non-linear optics is the field, where all soliton features are exhibited to a great extent. This book had been designed as the tutorial to the theory of non-linear waves in optics. The first version was projected as the book covering all the problems in this field, both analytical and numerical methods, and results as well. However, it became evident in the process of work that this was not a real task.

Nonlinear Waves and Solitons

Author : M. Toda
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 1989-11-30
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 079230442X

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Nonlinear Waves and Solitons by M. Toda Pdf

' it is certainly a beautiful presentation, very well adapted to teaching beginners. I am sure this book will be successful.' Inverse Problems, 1990

Nonlinear Dispersive Equations

Author : Christian Klein,Jean-Claude Saut
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 596 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Differential equations
ISBN : 9783030914271

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Nonlinear Dispersive Equations by Christian Klein,Jean-Claude Saut Pdf

Nonlinear Dispersive Equations are partial differential equations that naturally arise in physical settings where dispersion dominates dissipation, notably hydrodynamics, nonlinear optics, plasma physics and Bose-Einstein condensates. The topic has traditionally been approached in different ways, from the perspective of modeling of physical phenomena, to that of the theory of partial differential equations, or as part of the theory of integrable systems. This monograph offers a thorough introduction to the topic, uniting the modeling, PDE and integrable systems approaches for the first time in book form. The presentation focuses on three "universal" families of physically relevant equations endowed with a completely integrable member: the Benjamin-Ono, Davey-Stewartson, and Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equations. These asymptotic models are rigorously derived and qualitative properties such as soliton resolution are studied in detail in both integrable and non-integrable models. Numerical simulations are presented throughout to illustrate interesting phenomena. By presenting and comparing results from different fields, the book aims to stimulate scientific interactions and attract new students and researchers to the topic. To facilitate this, the chapters can be read largely independently of each other and the prerequisites have been limited to introductory courses in PDE theory.