Nonproliferation Challenges Old And New

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Nonproliferation - Challenges Old and New

Brad Roberts
Nonproliferation Challenges Old and New Book PDF

Author : Brad Roberts
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
Page : 40 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Nuclear nonproliferation
ISBN : 9781428994522

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Nonproliferation - Challenges Old and New by Brad Roberts Pdf

Since the advent of the nuclear era in 1945, Americans and others have been debating whether or how it might be possible to prevent the proliferation of nuclear and other weapons of mass destruction (WMD). As each new proliferation challenge has emerged, debate about the shortcomings of the various policy tools for coping with proliferation has intensified. These debates have grown only more intense in the last ten to fifteen years. Despite such debates, American presidents have steered a fairly consistent course promoting nonproliferation, innovating along the way, while also coping with its periodic failures. The end of the Cold War seemed to make new things possible for nonproliferation, with the promise of even more cooperation between East and West on specific proliferation challenges. And the Persian Gulf War of 1990-91 seemed to make new things necessary, as the United States faced the first regional war under the shadow of weapons of mass destruction. First President George H.W. Bush and then President William Clinton committed the federal government to significant political efforts to strengthen the tools of nonproliferation policy.

The Challenges of Nuclear Non-Proliferation

Richard Dean Burns,Philip E. Coyle
The Challenges of Nuclear Non Proliferation Book PDF

Author : Richard Dean Burns,Philip E. Coyle
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2015-03-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781442223769

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The Challenges of Nuclear Non-Proliferation by Richard Dean Burns,Philip E. Coyle Pdf

The Challenges of Nuclear Non-Proliferation is an exhaustive survey of the many aspects of non-proliferation efforts. It explains why some nations pursued nuclear programs while others abandoned them, as well as the challenges, strengths, and weaknesses of non-proliferation efforts. It addresses key issues such as concerns over rogue states and stateless rogues, delivery systems made possible by technology, and the connection between nuclear weapons and ballistic missiles, examining whether non-proliferation regimes can deal with these threats or whether economic or military sanctions need to be developed. It also examines the feasibility of eliminating or greatly reducing the number of nuclear weapons. A broad survey of one of today’s great threats to international security, this text provides undergraduates students with the tools needed to evaluate current events and global threats.

Avoiding the Abyss

Barry R. Schneider,Jim A. Davis
Avoiding the Abyss Book PDF

Author : Barry R. Schneider,Jim A. Davis
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 441 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2006-05-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780313080524

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Avoiding the Abyss by Barry R. Schneider,Jim A. Davis Pdf

In December 1993, Secretary of Defense Les Aspin announced the Counterproliferation Initiative, a response to President Clinton's assertion that if we do not stem the proliferation of the world's deadliest weapons, no democracy can feel secure. This timely book brings together contributions from a wide range of experts to help readers understand how far the nation has come since then—and what still needs to happen. Insightful essays examine: arms control treaty programs; export control regimes; interdiction; diplomatic/economic/political persuasion and sanctions; deterrence; counterforce; active and passive defense; and consequence management. Many positive changes have occurred since 1993. Regime changes in Iraq and South Africa have removed some WMD proliferation threats. Saddam Hussein has been overthrown, and a new Iraq is beginning to emerge. South Africa's clandestine WMD program has apparently ended. Libya announced it has given up its efforts to have active WMD programs. The Taliban and al Qaeda have been routed in Afghanistan, probably delaying efforts to develop or buy WMD. Yet, states continue to develop and export WMD and/or their delivery systems. As many as 30 states are still believed to have either a nuclear, biological, or chemical weapons program. Some have all three. India and Pakistan have acknowledged programs. Abdul Qadeer Khan, the scientist who directed the Pakistani A-bomb program, has admitted selling nuclear weapons designs, and nuclear enrichment equipment to Libya, Iran, and North Korea. His colleagues have held discussions with al Qaeda representatives. Ayman Al-Zawahiri, number two in the al Qaeda chain of command, claims that the terrorist organization has several suitcase A-bombs from the Former Soviet Union. It appears clear to many that Iran has a desire to develop nuclear weapons. Syria still has a chemical weapons program. North Korea's WMD profile has escalated. As Avoiding the Abyss so convincingly demonstrates, much has been accomplished since the Counterproliferation Initiative was launched-but much work still lies ahead. It is an important story for every American.

Treating Weapons Proliferation

D. Santoro
Treating Weapons Proliferation Book PDF

Author : D. Santoro
Publisher : Springer
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2010-03-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230105713

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Treating Weapons Proliferation by D. Santoro Pdf

Treating Weapons Proliferation is a chilling exploration of the dynamics of weapons proliferation and nonproliferation. In an analogy with the disease of cancer, the book walks the reader through the history of the phenomenon with its growing complexities and changing dimensions.

The Nuclear Non-Proliferation Regime

Raju G.C. Thomas
The Nuclear Non Proliferation Regime Book PDF

Author : Raju G.C. Thomas
Publisher : Springer
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2016-07-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781349260539

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The Nuclear Non-Proliferation Regime by Raju G.C. Thomas Pdf

Leading international security scholars and policy advisors from universities, think-tanks, and nuclear weapons laboratories in the United States analyze the future of nuclear weapons proliferation. In April 1995, the earlier 1970 Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty was renewed indefinitely and without change to the original clauses of the treaty. The authors examine the continuing relevance or irrelevance of the old treaty, the role of coercive sanctions in enforcing restraint, and the impact of biological, chemical and missile proliferation on the nuclear motives and ambitions of various states. Attention is given to proliferation conditions in the former Soviet republics, East and South Asia and the Middle East.

India and the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Regime

A. Vinod Kumar
India and the Nuclear Non Proliferation Regime Book PDF

Author : A. Vinod Kumar
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2014-04-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107056626

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India and the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Regime by A. Vinod Kumar Pdf

This book provides a holistic examination of India's relationship with the non-proliferation regime and its dominant structures.

Nuclear Non-Proliferation and Global Security

David B. Dewitt
Nuclear Non Proliferation and Global Security Book PDF

Author : David B. Dewitt
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2020-11-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000199598

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Nuclear Non-Proliferation and Global Security by David B. Dewitt Pdf

The nuclear non-proliferation treaty had recently undergone its third formal review by its signatories, who had assessed its effectiveness and considered how it might better be implemented. This book, originally published in 1987, written by experts many of whom were leading participants in the nuclear non-proliferation treaty regime at the time, examines the whole range of issues connected with nuclear non-proliferation and the treaty. It looks at non-proliferation from the point of view of nuclear nations, non-nuclear nations and the nuclear industry. It assesses the work of the international monitoring bodies and reconsiders the place of non-proliferation in the changing balance of global nuclear power. It concludes by discussing the way forward.

A Middle East Free of Weapons of Mass Destruction

Seyed Hossein Mousavian,Emad Kiyaei
A Middle East Free of Weapons of Mass Destruction Book PDF

Author : Seyed Hossein Mousavian,Emad Kiyaei
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 151 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2020-04-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000071955

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A Middle East Free of Weapons of Mass Destruction by Seyed Hossein Mousavian,Emad Kiyaei Pdf

The establishment of a Middle East zone free of nuclear weapons, a concept more recently broadened to cover all weapons of mass destruction (WMD), has been before the international community for decades. In this book, two experts from the region explore why the matter remains unresolved, and outline a comprehensive yet achievable roadmap to a Middle East free of WMD. Weapons of mass destruction pose an existential threat to global peace and security. But nowhere is it more urgent to stem their spread than in the Middle East, a region fraught with mistrust and instability. Accounting for these geopolitical realities, including the ongoing talks to curb Iran’s nuclear program, the authors present a practical and innovative strategy to a Middle East free of weapons of mass destructions (WMD). They outline a phased approach toward disarmament in the region, prescribing confidence-building measures and verification tools to create trust among the region’s governments. Their vision also sees the realization of a WMD-free zone within a broader regional agenda for security and cooperation to advance socioeconomic and political progress. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of international relations, politics and security studies in the Middle East.

North Korea and Nuclear Weapons

Sung Chull Kim,Michael D. Cohen
North Korea and Nuclear Weapons Book PDF

Author : Sung Chull Kim,Michael D. Cohen
Publisher : Georgetown University Press
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2017-05-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781626164543

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North Korea and Nuclear Weapons by Sung Chull Kim,Michael D. Cohen Pdf

North Korea is perilously close to developing strategic nuclear weapons capable of hitting the United States and its East Asian allies. Since their first nuclear test in 2006, North Korea has struggled to perfect the required delivery systems. Kim Jong-un’s regime now appears to be close, however. Sung Chull Kim, Michael D. Cohen, and the volume contributors contend that the time to prevent North Korea from achieving this capability is virtually over; scholars and policymakers must turn their attention to how to deter a nuclear North Korea. The United States, South Korea, and Japan must also come to terms with the fact that North Korea will be able to deter them with its nuclear arsenal. How will the erratic Kim Jong-un behave when North Korea develops the capability to hit medium- and long-range targets with nuclear weapons? How will and should the United States, South Korea, Japan, and China respond, and what will this mean for regional stability in the short term and long term? The international group of authors in this volume address these questions and offer a timely analysis of the consequences of an operational North Korean nuclear capability for international security.

Slaying the Nuclear Dragon

Tanya Ogilvie-White,David Santoro
Slaying the Nuclear Dragon Book PDF

Author : Tanya Ogilvie-White,David Santoro
Publisher : University of Georgia Press
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2012-03-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780820343808

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Slaying the Nuclear Dragon by Tanya Ogilvie-White,David Santoro Pdf

In recent decades the debate on nuclear weapons has focused overwhelmingly on proliferation and nonproliferation dynamics. In a series of Wall Street Journal articles, however, George Shultz, William Perry, Henry Kissinger, and Sam Nunn called on governments to rid the world of nuclear weapons, helping to put disarmament back into international security discussions. More recently, U.S. president Barack Obama, prominent U.S. congressional members of both political parties, and a number of influential foreign leaders have espoused the idea of a world free of nuclear weapons. Turning this vision into reality requires an understanding of the forces driving disarmament forward and those holding it back. Slaying the Nuclear Dragon provides in-depth, objective analysis of current nuclear disarmament dynamics. Examining the political, state-level factors that drive and stall progress, contributors highlight the challenges and opportunities faced by proponents of disarmament. These essays show that although conditions are favorable for significant reductions, numerous hurdles still exist. Contributors look at three categories of states: those that generate momentum for disarmament; those with policies that are problematic for disarmament; and those that actively hinder progress—whether openly, secretly, deliberately, or inadvertently. Nuclear deterrence was long credited with preventing war between the two major Cold War powers, but with the spread of nuclear technology, threats have shifted to other state powers and to nonstate groups. Slaying the Nuclear Dragon addresses an urgent need to examine nuclear disarmament in a realistic, nonideological manner.

The EU and the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons

S. Blavoukos,D. Bourantonis,C. Portela
The EU and the Non Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons Book PDF

Author : S. Blavoukos,D. Bourantonis,C. Portela
Publisher : Springer
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2015-01-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137378446

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The EU and the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons by S. Blavoukos,D. Bourantonis,C. Portela Pdf

Much of the literature on the emerging role of the EU as a non-proliferation actor has only a minimal engagement with theory. This collection aims to rectify this by placing the role of the EU in the non-proliferation of nuclear weapons within an analytical framework inspired by emerging literature on the performance of international organisations.

International Cooperation for Enhancing Nuclear Safety, Security, Safeguards and Non-proliferation

Luciano Maiani,Raymond Jeanloz,Micah Lowenthal,Wolfango Plastino
International Cooperation for Enhancing Nuclear Safety Security Safeguards and Non proliferation Book PDF

Author : Luciano Maiani,Raymond Jeanloz,Micah Lowenthal,Wolfango Plastino
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2020-04-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030429133

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International Cooperation for Enhancing Nuclear Safety, Security, Safeguards and Non-proliferation by Luciano Maiani,Raymond Jeanloz,Micah Lowenthal,Wolfango Plastino Pdf

This open access book examines key aspects of international cooperation to enhance nuclear safety, security, safeguards, and nonproliferation, thereby assisting in development and maintenance of the verification regime and fostering progress toward a nuclear weapon-free world. Current challenges are discussed and attempts made to identify possible solutions and future improvements, considering scientific developments that have the potential to increase the effectiveness of implementation of international regimes, particularly in critical areas, technology foresight, and the ongoing evaluation of current capabilities.

Decontamination of Warfare Agents

Andre Richardt,Marc-Michael Blum
Decontamination of Warfare Agents Book PDF

Author : Andre Richardt,Marc-Michael Blum
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2008-06-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527621637

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Decontamination of Warfare Agents by Andre Richardt,Marc-Michael Blum Pdf

Based on results previously restricted for military use and inaccessible to the public, this practice-oriented handbook introduces the use of enzymes for fast and efficient decontamination of B/C weapons in various scenarios, including terrorist attacks. It draws on the internationally recognized technological leadership of the German armed forces, whose anti-B/C technology is among the most advanced worldwide. The text is rounded off with a look at future perspectives.

The Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty and India

Rajiv Nayan
The Nuclear Non Proliferation Treaty and India Book PDF

Author : Rajiv Nayan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2013-09-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317986096

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The Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty and India by Rajiv Nayan Pdf

The relationship of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty with India has been an interesting subject in the field of security studies. The nuclearisation of India and its subsequent rise are further forcing the world to redefine its relationship with the treaty. However, the international response is quite mixed. The old mindset still thinks that India may join the treaty as a Non-Nuclear Weapon State. Scholars appear divided whether India should join the treaty as a nuclear weapon country. The book discusses current crises of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty which are going to figure in the 2010 Review Conference of the treaty. This book was published as a special issue of The Strategic Analysis.

Combating Weapons of Mass Destruction

Nathan E. Busch,Daniel Joyner
Combating Weapons of Mass Destruction Book PDF

Author : Nathan E. Busch,Daniel Joyner
Publisher : University of Georgia Press
Page : 419 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2009-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780820332215

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Combating Weapons of Mass Destruction by Nathan E. Busch,Daniel Joyner Pdf

The spread of weapons of mass destruction poses one of the greatest threats to international peace and security in modern times--the specter of nuclear, chemical, and biological weapons looms over relations among many countries. The September 11 tragedy and other terrorist attacks have been painful warnings about gaps in nonproliferation policies and regimes, specifically with regard to nonstate actors. In this volume, experts in nonproliferation studies examine challenges faced by the international community and propose directions for national and international policy making and lawmaking. The first group of essays outlines the primary threats posed by WMD proliferation and terrorism. Essays in the second section analyze existing treaties and other normative regimes, including the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty and the Chemical Weapons and Biological Weapons Conventions, and recommend ways to address the challenges to their effectiveness. Essays in part three examine the shift some states have made away from nonproliferation treaties and regimes toward more forceful and proactive policies of counterproliferation, such as the Proliferation Security Initiative, which coordinates efforts to search and seize suspect shipments of WMD-related materials.