Normalization In World Politics

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Normalization in World Politics

Author : Nicolas Lemay-Hebert,Gëzim Visoka
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2022-02-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780472902811

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Normalization in World Politics by Nicolas Lemay-Hebert,Gëzim Visoka Pdf

As we face new challenges from climate change and the rise of populism in Western politics and beyond, there is little doubt that we are entering a new configuration of world politics. Driven by nostalgia for past certainties or fear of what is coming next, references to normalcy have been creeping into political discourse, with people either vying for a return to a past normalcy or coping with the new normal. This book traces main discourses and practices associated with normalcy in world politics. Visoka and Lemay-Hébert mostly focus on how dominant states and international organizations try to manage global affairs through imposing normalcy over fragile states, restoring normalcy over disaster-affected states, and accepting normalcy over suppressive states. They show how discourses and practices come together in constituting normalization interventions and how in turn they play in shaping the dynamics of continuity and change in world politics.

Normalization in World Politics

Author : Gëzim Visoka,Nicolas Lemay-Hébert
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : POLITICAL SCIENCE
ISBN : 0472129775

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Normalization in World Politics by Gëzim Visoka,Nicolas Lemay-Hébert Pdf

As we face new challenges from climate change and the rise of populism in Western politics and beyond, there is little doubt that we are entering a new configuration of world politics. Driven by nostalgia for past certainties or fear of what is coming next, references to normalcy have been creeping into political discourse lately, with people either vying for a return to a past normalcy or coping with the new normal. The normal and quest of normalcy thus are emerging as central features of how GeáI p8 szim Visoka and Nicolas Lemay-HeáI p1 sbert make sense of the world, but there has been little explicit effort to conceptualize and unpack their meanings in practice. This book traces main discourses and practices associated with normalcy in world politics. Visoka and Lemay-HeáI p1 sbert mostly focus on how dominant states and international organizations try to manage global affairs through imposing normalcy over fragile states, restoring normalcy over disaster-affected states, and accepting normalcy over suppressive states. They show how discourses and practices come together in constituting normalization interventions and how in turn they play in shaping the dynamics of continuity and change in world politics.

Emergency Powers of International Organizations

Author : Christian Kreuder-Sonnen
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2019-11-13
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780198832935

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Emergency Powers of International Organizations by Christian Kreuder-Sonnen Pdf

Emergency Powers of International Organizations explores emergency politics of international organizations (IOs). It studies cases in which, based on justifications of exceptional necessity, IOs expand their authority, increase executive discretion, and interfere with the rights of their rule-addressees. This ''IO exceptionalism'' is observable in crisis responses of a diverse set of institutions including the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, and the World Health Organization. Through six in-depth case studies, the book analyzes the institutional dynamics unfolding in the wake of the assumption of emergency powers by IOs. Sometimes, the exceptional competencies become normalized in the IOs' authority structures (the ''ratchet effect"). In other cases, IO emergency powers provoke a backlash that eventually reverses or contains the expansions of authority (the "rollback effect"). To explain these variable outcomes, this book draws on sociological institutionalism to develop a proportionality theory of IO emergency powers. It contends that ratchets and rollbacks are a function of actors' ability to justify or contest emergency powers as (dis)proportionate. The claim that the distribution of rhetorical power is decisive for the institutional outcome is tested against alternative rational institutionalist explanations that focus on institutional design and the distribution of institutional power among states. The proportionality theory holds across the cases studied in this book and clearly outcompetes the alternative accounts. Against the background of the empirical analysis, the book moreover provides a critical normative reflection on the (anti) constitutional effects of IO exceptionalism and highlights a potential connection between authoritarian traits in global governance and the system's current legitimacy crisis.

Normalizing Japan

Author : Andrew Oros
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2009-07-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780804770668

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Normalizing Japan by Andrew Oros Pdf

'Normalizing Japan' discusses the future direction Japan's military policies are likely to take by considering how policy has evolved since the Second World War, and what factors shaped this evolution.

The Politics of Fear

Author : Ruth Wodak
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2020-10-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781529738537

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The Politics of Fear by Ruth Wodak Pdf

Far-right populist politics have arrived in the mainstream. We are now witnessing the shameless normalization of a political discourse built around nationalism, xenophobia, racism, sexism, antisemitism and Islamophobia. But what does this change mean? What caused it? And how does far-right populist discourse work? The Politics of Fear traces the trajectory of far-right politics from the margins of the political landscape to its very centre. It explores the social and historical mechanisms at play, and expertly ties these to the "micro-politics" of far-right language and discourse. From speeches to cartoons to social media posts, Ruth Wodak systematically analyzes the texts and images used by these groups, laying bare the strategies, rhetoric and half-truths the far-right employ. The revised second edition of this best-selling book includes: A range of vignettes analyzing specific instances of far-right discourse in detail. Expanded discussion of the "normalization" of far-right discourse. A new chapter exploring the challenges to liberal democracy. An updated glossary of far-right parties and movements. More discussion of the impact of social media on the rise of the far-right. Critical, analytical and impassioned, The Politics of Fear is essential reading for anyone looking to understand how far-right and populist politics have moved into the mainstream, and what we can do about it.

Normalization of U.S.-China Relations

Author : William C. Kirby,Robert S. Ross,Gong Li
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 410 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2020-03-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781684174201

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Normalization of U.S.-China Relations by William C. Kirby,Robert S. Ross,Gong Li Pdf

"Relations between China and the United States have been of central importance to both countries over the past half-century, as well as to all states affected by that relationship—Taiwan and the Soviet Union foremost among them. Only recently, however, has the opening of archives made it possible to research this history dispassionately. The eight chapters in this volume offer the first multinational, multi-archival review of the history of Chinese–American conflict and cooperation in the 1970s. On the Chinese side, normalization of relations was instrumental to Beijing’s effort to enhance its security vis-à-vis the Soviet Union and was seen as a tactical necessity to promote Chinese military and economic interests. The United States was equally motivated by national security concerns. In the wake of Vietnam, policymakers saw normalization as a means of forestalling Soviet power. As the essays in this volume show, normalization was far from a foregone conclusion."

A Quarter-century of Normalization and Social Role Valorization

Author : Robert John Flynn,Raymond A. Lemay
Publisher : University of Ottawa Press
Page : 586 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780776604855

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A Quarter-century of Normalization and Social Role Valorization by Robert John Flynn,Raymond A. Lemay Pdf

During the late 1960s, Normalization and Social Role Valorization (SRV) enabled the widespread emergence of community residential options and then provided the philosophical climate within which educational integration, supported employment, and community participation were able to take firm root. This book is unique in tracing the evolution and impact of Normalization and SRV over the last quarter-century, with many of the chapter authors personally involved in a still-evolving international movement. Published in English.

Concepts at Work

Author : Piki Ish-Shalom
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2021-04-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780472132447

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Concepts at Work by Piki Ish-Shalom Pdf

Interrogating the language that gives meaning to IR theories and practice

Islamist Parties and Political Normalization in the Muslim World

Author : Quinn Mecham,Julie Chernov Hwang
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2014-05-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780812246056

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Islamist Parties and Political Normalization in the Muslim World by Quinn Mecham,Julie Chernov Hwang Pdf

Since 2000, more than twenty countries around the world have held elections in which parties that espouse a political agenda based on an Islamic worldview have competed for legislative seats. Islamist Parties and Political Normalization in the Muslim World examines the impact these parties have had on the political process in two different areas of the world with large Muslim populations: the Middle East and Asia. The book's contributors examine major cases of Islamist party evolution and participation in democratic and semidemocratic systems in Turkey, Morocco, Yemen, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Bangladesh. Collectively they articulate a theoretical framework to understand the strategic behavior of Islamist parties, including the characteristics that distinguish them from other types of political parties, how they relate to other parties as potential competitors or collaborators, how ties to broader Islamist movements may affect party behavior in elections, and how participation in an electoral system can affect the behavior and ideology of an Islamist party over time. Through this framework, the contributors observe a general tendency in Islamist politics. Although Islamist parties represent diverse interests and behaviors that are tied to their particular domestic contexts, through repeated elections they often come to operate less as antiestablishment parties and more in line with the political norms of the regimes in which they compete. While a few parties have deliberately chosen to remain on the fringes of their political system, most have found significant political rewards in changing their messages and behavior to attract more centrist voters. As the impact of the Arab Spring continues to be felt, Islamist Parties and Political Normalization in the Muslim World offers a nuanced and timely perspective of Islamist politics in broader global context. Contributors: Wenling Chan, Julie Chernov Hwang, Joseph Chinyong Liow, Driss Maghraoui, Quinn Mecham, Ali Riaz, Murat Somer, Stacey Philbrick Yadav, Saloua Zerhouni.

German Culture, Politics, and Literature Into the Twenty-first Century

Author : Stuart Taberner,Paul Cooke
Publisher : Camden House
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : History
ISBN : 1571133380

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German Culture, Politics, and Literature Into the Twenty-first Century by Stuart Taberner,Paul Cooke Pdf

This volume features sixteen thought-provoking essays by renowned international experts on German society, culture, and politics that, together, provide a comprehensive study of Germany's postunification process of "normalization." Essays ranging across a variety of disciplines including politics, foreign policy, economics, literature, architecture, and film examine how since 1990 the often contested concept of normalization has become crucial to Germany's self-understanding. Despite the apparent emergence of a "new" Germany, the essays demonstrate that normalization is still in question, and that perennial concerns -- notably the Nazi past and the legacy of the GDR -- remain central to political and cultural discourses and affect the country's efforts to deal with the new challenges of globalization and the instability and polarization it brings. This is the first major study in English or German of the impact of the normalization debate across the range of cultural, political, economic, intellectual, and historical discourses. Contributors: Stephen Brockmann, Jeremy Leaman, Sebastian Harnisch and Kerry Longhurst, Lothar Probst, Simon Ward, Anna Saunders, Annette Seidel Arpaci, Chris Homewood, Andrew Plowman, Helmut Schmitz, Karoline Von Oppen, William Collins, Donahue, Katharine Schödel, Stuart Taberner, Paul Cooke Stuart Taberner is Professor of Contemporary German Literature, Culture, and Society and Paul Cooke is Senior Lecturer in German Studies, both at the University of Leeds.

The Normalization of the European Commission

Author : Anchrit Wille
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2013-06-20
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780199665693

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The Normalization of the European Commission by Anchrit Wille Pdf

An in-depth case study of the evolution of one of the most important EU's institutions.

Against Normalization

Author : Anthony O'Brien
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2001-04-13
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 0822325713

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Against Normalization by Anthony O'Brien Pdf

DIVA literary study of South African cultural changes since the end of apartheid from 1980 to present./div

The Political Psychology of Israeli Prime Ministers

Author : Yael Aronoff
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2014-05-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107038387

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The Political Psychology of Israeli Prime Ministers by Yael Aronoff Pdf

This book takes as an intellectual target of opportunity six Israeli prime ministers, asking why some of them have persisted in hard-line positions while others have become more flexible. Yael Aronoff argues that some leaders do change, and she explains why and how such changes come about. Although no hard-liner can stand completely still in the face of important changes, those with ideologies that act as obstacles to change, and who have an orientation toward the past, may need to be replaced if important policy shifts are to take place.

A Floating Chinaman

Author : Hua Hsu
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2016-06-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674967908

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A Floating Chinaman by Hua Hsu Pdf

"A Floating Chinaman is, in the broadest sense, a book about who gets to speak for China. The title is taken from a lost manuscript by H.T. Tsiang, an eccentric Chinese immigrant writer who self-published a series of visionary novels in the 1930s, a time when China was recast as a rich, unexplored mystery to the American public. At this time the United States "rediscovered" China, and the book traces its causes and cues in a variety of sites: the comfortable, middlebrow literature of Pearl Buck, Alice Tisdale Hobart and Lin Yutang; the journalism of Carl Crow and Henry Luce; exuberant reports from oil executives proclaiming a new era in global trade. On the margins--in Chinatowns, on college campuses, in the failed avant-gardism of Tsiang--a different conversation about the possibilities of a transpacific future was taking place. The book is about the circulation of ideas about China; but it is also a book about writers, rivalries, and the acquisition of authority. It is about the creation and refinement of those ideas, as well as the spirit of competition that underlies all critical endeavors. These were decades when China represented a new area of inquiry, and the stakes for writers to flex their expertise were at once intellectual, professional, and deeply personal. The author considers a range of texts--from best-sellers to self-published paperbacks, travel literature to corporate newsletters, FBI surveillance files to flowery letters from an Ellis Island detention center--and considers the competing notions of a transpacific future that animated the literary imagination as well as some satisfying moments of revenge."--Provided by publisher.

Russia's International Relations in the Twentieth Century

Author : Alastair Kocho-Williams
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : History
ISBN : 9780415606370

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Russia's International Relations in the Twentieth Century by Alastair Kocho-Williams Pdf

Russia has long been a major player in the international relations arena, but only by examining the whole century can Russian foreign policy be properly understood, and the key questions as to the impact of war, of revolution, of collapse, the emergence of the Cold War and Russia’s post-Soviet development be addressed. Surveying the whole of the twentieth century in an accessible and clear manner Russia’s International Relations in the Twentieth Century provides an overview and narrative, with analysis, that will serve as an introduction and resource for students of Russian foreign policy in the period, and those who seek to understand the development of modern Russia in an international context. The volume includes: an analysis of the major themes which surrounded Russia’s position in world affairs as one of the European Great Powers before the First World War the impact of Revolution and the emergence of Soviet foreign policy with its dual aims of normalization and world revolution the changes wrought to the international order by the rise of Nazi Germany and by the Second World War the origins and development of the Cold War the end of the Cold War and the Soviet collapse how Russia has rebuilt itself as an international power in the post-Soviet era. An essential resource for students of Russian history and International policy.