North American Free Trade Agreement Nafta Special Reference Briefs Series 97 03 July 1997

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Agricultural Libraries Information Notes

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 136 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Agricultural libraries
ISBN : IND:30000090074604

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Agricultural Libraries Information Notes by Anonim Pdf

Directory of Export and Trade Assistance

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 92 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Administrative agencies
ISBN : MINN:31951D01750476R

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The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)

Author : M. Villarreal,Ian F. Fergusson
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Page : 44 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2017-02-28
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 154419417X

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The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) by M. Villarreal,Ian F. Fergusson Pdf

The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) entered into force on January 1, 1994. The agreement was signed by President George H. W. Bush on December 17, 1992, and approved by Congress on November 20, 1993. The NAFTA Implementation Act was signed into law by President William J. Clinton on December 8, 1993 (P.L. 103-182). The overall economic impact of NAFTA is difficult to measure since trade and investment trends are influenced by numerous other economic variables, such as economic growth, inflation, and currency fluctuations. The agreement likely accelerated and also locked in trade liberalization that was already taking place in Mexico, but many of these changes may have taken place without an agreement. Nevertheless, NAFTA is significant, because it was the most comprehensive free trade agreement (FTA) negotiated at the time and contained several groundbreaking provisions. A legacy of the agreement is that it has served as a template or model for the new generation of FTAs that the United States later negotiated, and it also served as a template for certain provisions in multilateral trade negotiations as part of the Uruguay Round. The 115th Congress faces numerous issues related to NAFTA and international trade. President Donald J. Trump has proposed renegotiating NAFTA, or possibly withdrawing from it. Congress may wish to consider the ramifications of renegotiating or withdrawing from NAFTA and how it may affect the U.S. economy and foreign relations with Mexico and Canada. It may also wish to examine the congressional role in a possible renegotiation, as well as the negotiating positions of Canada and Mexico. Mexico has stated that, if NAFTA is reopened, it may seek to broaden negotiations to include security, counter-narcotics, and transmigration issues. Mexico has also indicated that it may choose to withdraw from the agreement if the negotiations are not favorable to the country. Congress may also wish to address issues related to the U.S. withdrawal from the proposed Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) free trade agreement among the United States, Canada, Mexico, and 9 other countries. Some observers contend that the withdrawal from TPP could damage U.S. competitiveness and economic leadership in the region, while others see the withdrawal as a way to prevent lower cost imports and potential job losses. Key provisions in TPP may also be addressed in 'modernizing' or renegotiating NAFTA, a more than two decade-old FTA. NAFTA was controversial when first proposed, mostly because it was the first FTA involving two wealthy, developed countries and a developing country. The political debate surrounding the agreement was divisive with proponents arguing that the agreement would help generate thousands of jobs and reduce income disparity in the region, while opponents warned that the agreement would cause huge job losses in the United States as companies moved production to Mexico to lower costs. In reality, NAFTA did not cause the huge job losses feared by the critics or the large economic gains predicted by supporters. The net overall effect of NAFTA on the U.S. economy appears to have been relatively modest, primarily because trade with Canada and Mexico accounts for a small percentage of U.S. GDP. However, there were worker and firm adjustment costs as the three countries adjusted to more open trade and investment. The rising number of bilateral and regional trade agreements throughout the world and the rising presence of China in Latin America could have implications for U.S. trade policy with its NAFTA partners. Some proponents of open and rules-based trade contend that maintaining NAFTA or deepening economic relations with Canada and Mexico will help promote a common trade agenda with shared values and generate economic growth. Some opponents argue that the agreement has caused worker displacement.

The Future of North American Trade Policy

Author : Kevin P. Gallagher,Enrique Dussel Peters,Timothy A. Wise
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 90 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2009-11-30
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0982568304

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The Future of North American Trade Policy by Kevin P. Gallagher,Enrique Dussel Peters,Timothy A. Wise Pdf

Resources in Education

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Education
ISBN : MINN:30000010540148

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Resources in Education by Anonim Pdf

The Year in Trade (1997)

Author : Arona Butcher
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
Page : 219 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 1999-04
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9780788177927

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Mexico's Democracy at Work

Author : Russell Crandall,Guadalupe Paz,Riordan Roett
Publisher : Lynne Rienner Publishers
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1588263258

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Mexico's Democracy at Work by Russell Crandall,Guadalupe Paz,Riordan Roett Pdf

A concise overview of political and economic developments in Mexico, highlighting the challenges posed by the county's recent democratic breakthrough.

The Year in Trade

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Foreign trade regulation
ISBN : STANFORD:36105123773900

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International Energy Outlook

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 584 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Energy consumption
ISBN : UOM:35128002131439

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International Energy Outlook by Anonim Pdf

How Has Nafta Affected the Mexican Economy? Review and Evidence

Author : Mr.Ayhan Kose,Mr.Guy Meredith,Mr.Christopher M. Towe
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 50 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2004-04-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781451847970

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How Has Nafta Affected the Mexican Economy? Review and Evidence by Mr.Ayhan Kose,Mr.Guy Meredith,Mr.Christopher M. Towe Pdf

This paper provides a comprehensive assessment of the impact of NAFTA on growth and business cycles in Mexico. The effect of the agreement in spurring a dramatic increase in trade and financial flows between Mexico and its NAFTA partners, and its impact on Mexican economic growth and business cycle dynamics, are documented with reference both to stylized facts and recent empirical research. The paper concludes by drawing lessons from Mexico's NAFTA experience for policymakers in developing countries. The foremost of these is that in an increasingly globalized trading system, bilateral and regional free trade arrangements should be used to accelerate, rather than postpone, needed structural reform.

Importing Into the United States

Author : U. S. Customs and Border Protection
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2015-10-12
Category : Education
ISBN : 1304100065

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Importing Into the United States by U. S. Customs and Border Protection Pdf

Explains process of importing goods into the U.S., including informed compliance, invoices, duty assessments, classification and value, marking requirements, etc.

Vertical File Index

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 582 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Filing systems
ISBN : UOM:39015079632512

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Vertical File Index by Anonim Pdf

Methodology for Impact Assessment of Free Trade Agreements

Author : Michael G. Plummer,David Cheong,Shintaro Hamanaka
Publisher : Asian Development Bank
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2011-02-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789290921974

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Methodology for Impact Assessment of Free Trade Agreements by Michael G. Plummer,David Cheong,Shintaro Hamanaka Pdf

This publication displays the menu for choice of available methods to evaluate the impact of Free Trade Agreements (FTAs). It caters mainly to policy makers from developing countries and aims to equip them with some economic knowledge and techniques that will enable them to conduct their own economic evaluation studies on existing or future FTAs, or to critically re-examine the results of impact assessment studies conducted by others, at the very least.

Cumulated Index Medicus

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1848 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Medicine
ISBN : UIUC:30112041289494

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Cumulated Index Medicus by Anonim Pdf