Novel Applications Of Distributed Fiber Optic Sensing In Geotechnical Engineering

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Fiber Optic Sensors for Structural and Geotechnical Monitoring

Author : Michele Arturo Caponero
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2020-12-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783039360321

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Fiber Optic Sensors for Structural and Geotechnical Monitoring by Michele Arturo Caponero Pdf

The use of sensors based on fibre optic technology allows a broad range of applications in the fields of structural and geotechnical monitoring, which can effectively improve the maintenance of infrastructures and the safety of communities. Thanks to its valuable features, such as distributed monitoring, the easiness and endurance of cabling, long term stability, reliable responses in both static and dynamic regimes and fibre optic technology, innovative and efficient solutions to quite difficult monitoring problems have already been provided. The increasing worldwide attention to infrastructures and communities with resilience capabilities against natural disasters has opened up new and challenging perspectives of applications to the use of fibre optic technology for structural and geotechnical monitoring. This book collects contributions in the development and application of monitoring solutions, based on fibre optic technology for structural and geotechnical engineering works and issues. In the book preface, the content of the contributions is reviewed, pointing out the relevance of the work, with respect to the advance and spreading of fibre optic technology for monitoring applications. All contributions provide a comprehensive discussion and report a rich bibliography on the current trends and issues relative to the theme of the work presented.

Distributed Fibre Optic Strain Sensing For Monitoring Civil Infrastructure

Author : Cedric Kechavarzi
Publisher : ICE Publishing
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2016-09-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0727760556

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Distributed Fibre Optic Strain Sensing For Monitoring Civil Infrastructure by Cedric Kechavarzi Pdf

This book aims to consolidate academic knowledge on distributed optical fibre sensing into a practical guide in order to demonstrate the capabilities of fibre optic strain sensing, the opportunities it can offer to the construction industry, and how it can be implemented to monitor geotechnical infrastructures.

Numerical Methods in Geotechnical Engineering IX, Volume 2

Author : António S. Cardoso,José L. Borges,Pedro A. Costa,António T. Gomes,José C. Marques,Castorina S. Vieira
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1186 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2018-06-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780429823152

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Numerical Methods in Geotechnical Engineering IX, Volume 2 by António S. Cardoso,José L. Borges,Pedro A. Costa,António T. Gomes,José C. Marques,Castorina S. Vieira Pdf

Numerical Methods in Geotechnical Engineering IX contains 204 technical and scientific papers presented at the 9th European Conference on Numerical Methods in Geotechnical Engineering (NUMGE2018, Porto, Portugal, 25—27 June 2018). The papers cover a wide range of topics in the field of computational geotechnics, providing an overview of recent developments on scientific achievements, innovations and engineering applications related to or employing numerical methods. They deal with subjects from emerging research to engineering practice, and are grouped under the following themes: Constitutive modelling and numerical implementation Finite element, discrete element and other numerical methods. Coupling of diverse methods Reliability and probability analysis Large deformation – large strain analysis Artificial intelligence and neural networks Ground flow, thermal and coupled analysis Earthquake engineering, soil dynamics and soil-structure interactions Rock mechanics Application of numerical methods in the context of the Eurocodes Shallow and deep foundations Slopes and cuts Supported excavations and retaining walls Embankments and dams Tunnels and caverns (and pipelines) Ground improvement and reinforcement Offshore geotechnical engineering Propagation of vibrations Following the objectives of previous eight thematic conferences, (1986 Stuttgart, Germany; 1990 Santander, Spain; 1994 Manchester, United Kingdom; 1998 Udine, Italy; 2002 Paris, France; 2006 Graz, Austria; 2010 Trondheim, Norway; 2014 Delft, The Netherlands), Numerical Methods in Geotechnical Engineering IX updates the state-of-the-art regarding the application of numerical methods in geotechnics, both in a scientific perspective and in what concerns its application for solving practical boundary value problems. The book will be much of interest to engineers, academics and professionals involved or interested in Geotechnical Engineering. This is volume 2 of the NUMGE 2018 set.

Numerical Methods in Geotechnical Engineering IX

Author : António S. Cardoso,José L. Borges,Pedro A. Costa,António T. Gomes,José C. Marques,Castorina S. Vieira
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 2563 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2018-06-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781351003605

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Numerical Methods in Geotechnical Engineering IX by António S. Cardoso,José L. Borges,Pedro A. Costa,António T. Gomes,José C. Marques,Castorina S. Vieira Pdf

Numerical Methods in Geotechnical Engineering IX contains 204 technical and scientific papers presented at the 9th European Conference on Numerical Methods in Geotechnical Engineering (NUMGE2018, Porto, Portugal, 25—27 June 2018). The papers cover a wide range of topics in the field of computational geotechnics, providing an overview of recent developments on scientific achievements, innovations and engineering applications related to or employing numerical methods. They deal with subjects from emerging research to engineering practice, and are grouped under the following themes: Constitutive modelling and numerical implementation Finite element, discrete element and other numerical methods. Coupling of diverse methods Reliability and probability analysis Large deformation – large strain analysis Artificial intelligence and neural networks Ground flow, thermal and coupled analysis Earthquake engineering, soil dynamics and soil-structure interactions Rock mechanics Application of numerical methods in the context of the Eurocodes Shallow and deep foundations Slopes and cuts Supported excavations and retaining walls Embankments and dams Tunnels and caverns (and pipelines) Ground improvement and reinforcement Offshore geotechnical engineering Propagation of vibrations Following the objectives of previous eight thematic conferences, (1986 Stuttgart, Germany; 1990 Santander, Spain; 1994 Manchester, United Kingdom; 1998 Udine, Italy; 2002 Paris, France; 2006 Graz, Austria; 2010 Trondheim, Norway; 2014 Delft, The Netherlands), Numerical Methods in Geotechnical Engineering IX updates the state-of-the-art regarding the application of numerical methods in geotechnics, both in a scientific perspective and in what concerns its application for solving practical boundary value problems. The book will be much of interest to engineers, academics and professionals involved or interested in Geotechnical Engineering.

Fiber Optic Sensors for Structural and Geotechnical Monitoring

Author : Michele Arturo Caponero
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 3039360337

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Fiber Optic Sensors for Structural and Geotechnical Monitoring by Michele Arturo Caponero Pdf

The use of sensors based on fibre optic technology allows a broad range of applications in the fields of structural and geotechnical monitoring, which can effectively improve the maintenance of infrastructures and the safety of communities. Thanks to its valuable features, such as distributed monitoring, the easiness and endurance of cabling, long term stability, reliable responses in both static and dynamic regimes and fibre optic technology, innovative and efficient solutions to quite difficult monitoring problems have already been provided. The increasing worldwide attention to infrastructures and communities with resilience capabilities against natural disasters has opened up new and challenging perspectives of applications to the use of fibre optic technology for structural and geotechnical monitoring. This book collects contributions in the development and application of monitoring solutions, based on fibre optic technology for structural and geotechnical engineering works and issues. In the book preface, the content of the contributions is reviewed, pointing out the relevance of the work, with respect to the advance and spreading of fibre optic technology for monitoring applications. All contributions provide a comprehensive discussion and report a rich bibliography on the current trends and issues relative to the theme of the work presented.

Geotechnical and Geophysical Site Characterization 4

Author : Roberto Quental Coutinho,Paul W. Mayne
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1888 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2012-09-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781466584181

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Geotechnical and Geophysical Site Characterization 4 by Roberto Quental Coutinho,Paul W. Mayne Pdf

Site characterization is a fundamental step towards the proper design, construction and long term performance of all types of geotechnical projects, ranging from foundation, excavation, earth dams, embankments, seismic hazards, environmental issues, tunnels, near and offshore structures. The Fourth International Conference on Site Characterization

Electrical Measuring Instruments and Measurements

Author : S.C. Bhargava
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1888 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-27
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780415621366

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Electrical Measuring Instruments and Measurements by S.C. Bhargava Pdf

This book, written for the benefit of engineering students and practicing engineers alike, is the culmination of the author's four decades of experience related to the subject of electrical measurements, comprising nearly 30 years of experimental research and more than 15 years of teaching at several engineering institutions. The unique feature of this book, apart from covering the syllabi of various universities, is the style of presentation of all important aspects and features of electrical measurements, with neatly and clearly drawn figures, diagrams and colour and b/w photos that illustrate details of instruments among other things, making the text easy to follow and comprehend. Enhancing the chapters are interspersed explanatory comments and, where necessary, footnotes to help better understanding of the chapter contents. Also, each chapter begins with a "recall" to link the subject matter with the related science or phenomenon and fundamental background. The first few chapters of the book comprise "Units, Dimensions and Standards"; "Electricity, Magnetism and Electromagnetism" and "Network Analysis". These topics form the basics of electrical measurements and provide a better understanding of the main topics discussed in later chapters. The last two chapters represent valuable assets of the book, and relate to (a) "Magnetic Measurements", describing many unique features not easily available elsewhere, a good study of which is essential for the design and development of most electric equipment – from motors to transformers and alternators, and (b) "Measurement of Non-electrical Quantities", dealing extensively with the measuring techniques of a number of variables that constitute an important requirement of engineering measurement practices. The book is supplemented by ten appendices covering various aspects dealing with the art and science of electrical measurement and of relevance to some of the topics in main chapters. Other useful features of the book include an elaborate chapter-by-chapter list of symbols, worked examples, exercises and quiz questions at the end of each chapter, and extensive authors' and subject index. This book will be of interest to all students taking courses in electrical measurements as a part of a B.Tech. in electrical engineering. Professionals in the field of electrical engineering will also find the book of use.

Morphing Wing Technologies

Author : Sergio Ricci,Ferri M H Aliabadi,Ruxandra Botez,Fabio Semperlotti
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
Page : 978 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2017-10-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780081009697

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Morphing Wing Technologies by Sergio Ricci,Ferri M H Aliabadi,Ruxandra Botez,Fabio Semperlotti Pdf

Morphing Wings Technologies: Large Commercial Aircraft and Civil Helicopters offers a fresh look at current research on morphing aircraft, including industry design, real manufactured prototypes and certification. This is an invaluable reference for students in the aeronautics and aerospace fields who need an introduction to the morphing discipline, as well as senior professionals seeking exposure to morphing potentialities. Practical applications of morphing devices are presented—from the challenge of conceptual design incorporating both structural and aerodynamic studies, to the most promising and potentially flyable solutions aimed at improving the performance of commercial aircraft and UAVs. Morphing aircraft are multi-role aircraft that change their external shape substantially to adapt to a changing mission environment during flight. The book consists of eight sections as well as an appendix which contains both updates on main systems evolution (skin, structure, actuator, sensor, and control systems) and a survey on the most significant achievements of integrated systems for large commercial aircraft. Provides current worldwide status of morphing technologies, the industrial development expectations, and what is already available in terms of flying systems Offers new perspectives on wing structure design and a new approach to general structural design Discusses hot topics such as multifunctional materials and auxetic materials Presents practical applications of morphing devices

Fiber Optic Sensing

Author : Shien-Kuei Liaw
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 100 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2019-09-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781789846256

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Fiber Optic Sensing by Shien-Kuei Liaw Pdf

The chapters in this edited volume are by scholars/experts working in academia in Taiwan, Egypt, Israel, Germany and Japan. The contents are intended to provide a common forum for researchers, scientists and engineers throughout the world to exchange ideas and gain knowledge in the areas of fiber sensing technologies. The scope of the book includes the following chapters: 1. Introductory Chapter: An Overview of the Methodologies and Applications of Fiber Optic Sensing; 2. Theoretic Study of Cascaded Fiber Bragg Grating; 3. Femtosecond Transient Bragg Gratings; 4. Vital Sign Measurement Using FBG Sensor for New Wearable Sensor; 5. The State-of-the-Art of Brillouin Distributed Fiber Sensing. After a rigorous review process, the editors selected five submitted manuscripts (Chapters 2 to 5) for inclusion here. Three of these focus on the subject of point-to-point sensing using FBGs, and the final concerns distributed fiber sensing based on Brillouin scattering effect.

On the variability of squeezing behaviour in tunnelling

Author : Florence Mezger
Publisher : vdf Hochschulverlag AG
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2020-07-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783728140050

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On the variability of squeezing behaviour in tunnelling by Florence Mezger Pdf

On the variability of squeezing behaviour in tunnelling

Experimental investigations for the modelling of anhydritic swelling claystones

Author : Tara Wanninger (-Huber)
Publisher : vdf Hochschulverlag AG
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2020-07-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783728140111

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Experimental investigations for the modelling of anhydritic swelling claystones by Tara Wanninger (-Huber) Pdf

Experimental investigations for the modelling of anhydritic swelling claystones

On the role of constitutive behaviour in the response of squeezing ground to tunnelling

Author : Weijie Dong
Publisher : vdf Hochschulverlag AG
Page : 205 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2017-08-14
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9783728138606

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On the role of constitutive behaviour in the response of squeezing ground to tunnelling by Weijie Dong Pdf

Squeezing conditions in tunnelling are characterized by the occurrence of large deformations of the opening or high rock pressure that may overstress the lining. Squeezing is associated with poor quality rock. Tunnelling in squeezing ground involves great uncertainties. It is therefore very important to gain a better understanding of the underlying mechanisms. Triaxial testing is the main source of information in order to understand the mechanical features of squeezing ground. Despite the complexity of the squeezing mechanism and the behaviour observed under relatively simple loading conditions, most of previous research work and engineering design practice considers the ground as a linearly elastic, perfectly plastic material obeying the Mohr-Coulomb yield criterion. While the MC model is capable of predicting the final strength and post-failure volumetric behaviour of the squeezing rock, it cannot map some potentially important pre-failure features or the occasionally observed contractant plastic deformation. In addition, the MC model usually leads to an overestimation of the strength under undrained conditions, which is unsafe for tunnel design. The present thesis mainly addresses the influence of constitutive modelling on predictions about the response of squeezing ground to tunnelling in order to provide some general guidelines for basic engineering analysis. This objective is achieved by investigating the behaviour of squeezing rocks theoretically and experimentally, using samples from several tunnel projects, including the Gotthard base tunnel and the planned Gibraltar strait tunnel.

An Introduction to Distributed Optical Fibre Sensors

Author : Arthur H. Hartog
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 471 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2017-05-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781482259582

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An Introduction to Distributed Optical Fibre Sensors by Arthur H. Hartog Pdf

This book explains physical principles, unique benefits, broad categories, implementation aspects, and performance criteria of distributed optical fiber sensors (DOFS). For each kind of sensor, the book highlights industrial applications, which range from oil and gas production to power line monitoring, plant and process engineering, environmental monitoring, industrial fire and leakage detection, and so on. The text also includes a discussion of such key areas as backscattering, launched power limitations, and receiver sensitivity, as well as a concise historical account of the field’s development.