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Author : Denis Gebauer
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2018-08-09
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 9783038970354
This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Nucleation of Minerals: Precursors, Intermediates and Their Use in Materials Chemistry" that was published in Minerals
Author : Denis Gebauer
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 3038970360
Nucleation of Minerals: Precursors, Intermediates and Their Use in Materials Chemistry.
Author : Alexander E.S. Van Driessche,Matthias Kellermeier,Liane G. Benning,Denis Gebauer
Publisher : Springer
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2016-12-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319456690
In the last decade, numerous studies have demonstrated the existence of alternative pathways to nucleation and crystallisation that oppose the classical view. Such proposed scenarios include multistage reactions proceeding via various precursor species and/or intermediate phases. The aim of this book is to review and discuss these recent advances in our understanding of the early stages of mineralisation through a series of contributions that address both experimental and theoretical studies about the formation and nature of initial precursor species (e.g., prenucleation clusters, dense liquid phases, amorphous nanoparticles, etc.) as well as their transformations leading to the stable mineral phase. Several chapters are devoted to cutting-edge analytical techniques used for investigating the above processes in situ, in real time and at conditions relevant to both natural and industrial processes. At the end of the book, the editors summarize the key questions that still need to be addressed in order to establish a complete picture of the nucleation and growth processes involved during the formation of minerals
Author : Christine V. Putnis
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2019-05-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783038978961
Reactions at mineral surfaces are central to all geochemical processes. As minerals comprise the rocks of the Earth, the processes occurring at the mineral–aqueous fluid interface control the evolution of the rocks and hence the structure of the crust of the Earth during processes such as metamorphism, metasomatism, and weathering. In recent years focus has been concentrated on mineral surface reactions made possible through the development of advanced analytical methods such as atomic force microscopy (AFM), advanced electron microscopies (SEM and TEM), phase shift interferometry, confocal Raman spectroscopy, and advanced synchrotron-based applications, to enable mineral surfaces to be imaged and analyzed at the nanoscale. Experiments are increasingly complemented by molecular simulations to confirm or predict the results of these studies. This has enabled new and exciting possibilities to elucidate the mechanisms that govern mineral–fluid reactions. In this Special Issue, “Mineral Surface Reactions at the Nanoscale”, we present 12 contributions that highlight the role and importance of mineral surfaces in varying fields of research.
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 703 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2013-10-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780124166554
This new volume of Methods in Enzymology continues the legacy of this premier serial with quality chapters authored by leaders in the field. This volume covers research methods in biomineralization science, and includes sections on such topics as determining solution chemistry, structure and nucleation; probing structure and dynamics at surfaces; and interfaces mapping biomineral and morphology and ultrastructure. Continues the legacy of this premier serial with quality chapters authored by leaders in the field Covers research methods in biomineralization science Contains sections on such topics as and includes sections on such topics as determining solution chemistry, structure and nucleation; probing structure and dynamics at surfaces; and interfaces mapping biomineral and morphology and ultrastructure
Author : Stephen Mann
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Science
ISBN : 0198508824
Author : American Association for Crystal Growth (AACG)
Publisher : Coe Truman International, LLC
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2015-07-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781613300084
A collection of abstracts for the 20th American Conference on Crystal Growth and Epitaxy (ACCGE-20) and 17th U.S. Biennial Workshop on Organometallic Vapor Phase Epitaxy (OMVPE-17) and The Second 2D Electronic Materials Symposium.
Author : María Vallet-Regí,Daniel Arcos Navarette
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2015-09-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781782621041
Provides a comprehensive overview of the field of nanoceramics for biomedical applications, from fundamental principles to latest advances.
Author : Andrew Van Hook
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 1961
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015018250392
Author : Werner E. G. Müller
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2011-08-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642212307
The concept of ‘biomineralization’ signifies mineralization processes that take place in close association with organic molecules or matrices. The awareness that mineral formation can be guided by organic molecules notably contributed to the understanding of the formation of the inorganic skeletons of living organisms. Modern electron microscopic and spectroscopic analyses have successfully demonstrated the participation of biological systems in several mineralization processes, and prominent examples include the formation of bio-silica in diatoms and sponges. This insight has already made the application of recombinant technology for the production of valuable inorganic polymers, such as bio-silica, possible. This polymer can be formed by silicatein under conditions that cannot be matched by chemical means. Similarly, the efforts described in this book have elucidated that certain organisms, bacteria in deep-sea polymetallic nodules and coccoliths in seamount crusts, are involved in the deposition of marine minerals. Strategies have already been developed to utilize such microorganisms for the biosynthesis and bioleaching of marine deposits. Moreover, studies reveal that bio-polymers enhance the hydroxyapatite formation of bone-forming cells and alter the expression of important regulators of bone resorption, suggesting a potential for bone regeneration and treatment / prevention of osteoporosis.
Author : Jolanta Prywer
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 106 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2019-03-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783038975212
The intention of the Special Issue "Biological and Biogenic Crystallization" was to create an international platform aimed at covering a broad field of results involving the crystallization of biological molecules, including virus and protein crystallization, biogenic crystallization including physiological and pathological crystallization taking place in living organisms (human beings, animals, plants, bacteria, etc.), and bio-inspired crystallization. Despite many years of research on biological and biogenic crystals, there are still open questions as well as hot and timely topics. This Special Issue contains seven articles that present a cross-section of the current research activities in the of field of biological and biogenic crystals. The authors of the presented articles prove the vibrant and topical nature of this field. We hope that this Special Issue will serve as a source of inspiration for future investigations, and will be useful for scientists and researchers who work on the exploration of biological and biogenic crystals.
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2015-06-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780128025901
Advances in Imaging and Electron Physics merges two long-running serials—Advances in Electronics and Electron Physics and Advances in Optical and Electron Microscopy. The series features extended articles on the physics of electron devices (especially semiconductor devices), particle optics at high and low energies, microlithography, image science and digital image processing, electromagnetic wave propagation, electron microscopy, and the computing methods used in all these domains. Contributions from leading authorities Informs and updates on all the latest developments in the field
Author : Vasudevan Ramesh
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-28
Category : Nuclear magnetic resonance
ISBN : 9781782620532
This volume will focus on a theme - NMR applications in industry and providing a comprehensive yet critical review of the current literature from various industries.
Author : Gregoire Nicolis,Dominique Maes
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2012-04-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118309483
The Advances in Chemical Physics series—the cuttingedge of research in chemical physics The Advances in Chemical Physics series provides thechemical physics and physical chemistry fields with a forum forcritical, authoritative evaluations of advances in every area ofthe discipline. Filled with cutting-edge research reported in acohesive manner not found elsewhere in the literature, each volumeof the Advances in Chemical Physics series presents contributionsfrom internationally renowned chemists and serves as the perfectsupplement to any advanced graduate class devoted to the study ofchemical physics. This volume explores: Kinetics and thermodynamics of fluctuation-induced transitionsin multistable systems (G. Nicolis and C. Nicolis) Dynamical rare event simulation techniques for equilibrium andnonequilibrium systems (Titus S. van Erp) Confocal depolarized dynamic light scattering (M. Potenza, T.Sanvito, V. Degiorgio, and M. Giglio) The two-step mechanism and the solution-crystal spinodal fornucleation of crystals in solution (Peter G. Vekilov) Experimental studies of two-step nucleation duringtwo-dimensional crystallization of colloidal particles withshort-range attraction (John R. Savage, Liquan Pei, and Anthony D.Dinsmore) On the role of metastable intermediate states in the homogeneousnucleation of solids from solution (James F. Lutsko) Effects of protein size on thehigh-concentration/low-concentration phase transition (PatrickGrosfils) Geometric constraints in the self-assembly of mineral dendritesand platelets (John J. Kozak) What can mesoscopic level in situ observations teach us aboutkinetics and thermodynamics of protein crystallization? (MikeSleutel, Dominique Maes, and Alexander Van Driessche) The ability of silica to induce biomimetic crystallization ofcalcium carbonate (Matthias Kellermeier, Emilio Melero-GarcÍa,Werner Kunz, and Juan Manuel GarcÍa-Ruiz)
Author : Laura Maria Vergani,Mario Guagliano,Admir Masic
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2020-12-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9782889662302
This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact.