Numerical Techniques For Global Atmospheric Models

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Numerical Techniques for Global Atmospheric Models

Author : Peter H. Lauritzen,Christiane Jablonowski,Mark A. Taylor,Ramachandran D. Nair
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 564 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2011-03-29
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783642116407

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Numerical Techniques for Global Atmospheric Models by Peter H. Lauritzen,Christiane Jablonowski,Mark A. Taylor,Ramachandran D. Nair Pdf

This book surveys recent developments in numerical techniques for global atmospheric models. It is based upon a collection of lectures prepared by leading experts in the field. The chapters reveal the multitude of steps that determine the global atmospheric model design. They encompass the choice of the equation set, computational grids on the sphere, horizontal and vertical discretizations, time integration methods, filtering and diffusion mechanisms, conservation properties, tracer transport, and considerations for designing models for massively parallel computers. A reader interested in applied numerical methods but also the many facets of atmospheric modeling should find this book of particular relevance.

Numerical Modeling of the Global Atmosphere in the Climate System

Author : Philip Mote,Alan O'Neill
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 536 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2000-04-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 0792363027

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Numerical Modeling of the Global Atmosphere in the Climate System by Philip Mote,Alan O'Neill Pdf

21. Simulating Future Climate G. J. Boer 1 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 489 2 International Aspects . . . . . . . . . . . 490 3 Simulating Historical and Future Climate 492 4 Climate Change in the 20th Century . . . 495 5 Simulating Future Climate Change 498 6 Climate Impact, Adaptation, and Mitigation 501 7 Summary . 502 Index 505 PREFACE Numerical modeling ofthe global atmosphere has entered a new era. Whereas atmospheric modeling was once the domain ofa few research units at universities or government laboratories, it can now be performed almost anywhere thanks to the affordability of computing power. Atmospheric general circulation models (GCMs) are being used by a rapidly growing scientific community in a wide range of applications. With widespread interest in anthropogenic climate change, GCMs have a role also in informing policy discussions. Many of the scientists using GCMs have backgrounds in fields other than atmospheric sciences and may be unaware of how GCMs are constructed. Recognizing this explosion in the application of GCMs, we organized a two week course in order to give young scientists who are relatively new to the field of atmospheric modeling a thorough grounding in the basic principles on which GCMs are constructed, an insight into their strengths and weaknesses, and guid ance on how meaningful numerical experiments are formulated and analyzed. Sponsored by the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and other institu tions, this Advanced Study Institute (ASI) took place May 25-June 5, 1998, at II Ciocco, a remote hotel on a Tuscan hillside in Italy.

Numerical Methods in Atmospheric and Oceanic Modelling

Author : Canadian Meteorological and Oceanographic Society
Publisher : NRC Research Press
Page : 654 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Science
ISBN : 0969841442

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Numerical Methods in Atmospheric and Oceanic Modelling by Canadian Meteorological and Oceanographic Society Pdf

A collection of 27 invited refereed papers by scientists in the field of numerical modelling, this volume provides a comprehensive referecne for students and researchers of numerical weather prediction, climate simulation, dynamic meterology and ocean modelling."

High Resolution Numerical Modelling of the Atmosphere and Ocean

Author : Kevin Hamilton,Wataru Ohfuchi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2007-12-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780387497914

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High Resolution Numerical Modelling of the Atmosphere and Ocean by Kevin Hamilton,Wataru Ohfuchi Pdf

This highly relevant text documents the first international meeting focused specifically on high-resolution atmospheric and oceanic modeling. It was held recently at the Earth Simulator Center in Yokohama, Japan. Rather than producing a standard conference proceedings volume, the editors have decided to compose this volume entirely of papers written by invited speakers at the meeting, who report on their most exciting recent results involving high resolution modeling.

Computational Methods for the Atmosphere and the Oceans

Author : Roger Temam,Joe Tribbia
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 797 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2009-06-16
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780080931036

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Computational Methods for the Atmosphere and the Oceans by Roger Temam,Joe Tribbia Pdf

This book provides a survey of the frontiers of research in the numerical modeling and mathematical analysis used in the study of the atmosphere and oceans. The details of the current practices in global atmospheric and ocean models, the assimilation of observational data into such models and the numerical techniques used in theoretical analysis of the atmosphere and ocean are among the topics covered. • Truly interdisciplinary: scientific interactions between specialties of atmospheric and ocean sciences and applied and computational mathematics • Uses the approach of computational mathematicians, applied and numerical analysts and the tools appropriate for unsolved problems in the atmospheric and oceanic sciences• Contributions uniquely address central problems and provide a survey of the frontier of research

Atmospheric Circulation Dynamics and General Circulation Models

Author : Masaki Satoh
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 730 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2013-07-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642135743

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Atmospheric Circulation Dynamics and General Circulation Models by Masaki Satoh Pdf

General circulation models (GCMs), which define the fundamental dynamics of atmospheric circulation, are nowadays used in various fields of atmospheric science such as weather forecasting, climate predictions and environmental estimations. The Second Edition of this renowned work has been updated to include recent progress of high resolution global modeling. It also contains for the first time aspects of high-resolution global non-hydrostatic models that the author has been studying since the publication of the first edition. Some highlighted results from the Non-hydrostatic ICosahedral Atmospheric Model (NICAM) are also included. The author outlines the theoretical concepts, simple models and numerical methods for modeling the general circulation of the atmosphere. Concentrating on the physical mechanisms responsible for the development of large-scale circulation of the atmosphere, the book offers comprehensive coverage of an important and rapidly developing technique used in the atmospheric science. Dynamic interpretations of the atmospheric structure and their aspects in the general circulation model are described step by step.

Fundamentals of Atmospheric Modeling

Author : Mark Z. Jacobson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 672 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 1998-09-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521631432

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Fundamentals of Atmospheric Modeling by Mark Z. Jacobson Pdf

This comprehensive text describes the atmospheric processes, numerical methods, and computational techniques required for a scientist to successfully study air pollution and meteorology. Computer modeling has become a powerful tool in modern atmospheric sciences, combining the disciplines of meteorology, physics, mathematics, chemistry, computer sciences, and, to a lesser extent, geology, biology, microbiology, and oceanographic sciences. This text presents fundamental equations that have been developed for physical, chemical, and dynamical variables in the atmosphere, and it provides numerical methods to solve these equations. Along with classic methods of simulating dynamical meteorology, the text contains several numerical techniques for simulating gas and aerosol processes not available in any other text. The book has been developed from the author's graduate courses at Stanford University and contains homework and computer programming assignments. It is a valuable textbook for graduate and upper-level undergraduate courses in atmospheric sciences and meteorology departments. It will also be useful for courses in earth sciences, environmental sciences, and applied mathematics.

From Turbulence to Climate

Author : Martin Beniston
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642587870

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From Turbulence to Climate by Martin Beniston Pdf

This volume covers aspects of numerical modeling of the atmosphere and climate from the microscales of turbulence to the very large scales associated with climate and climatic change. Each of the three major spatio-temporal scales of the atmosphere, namely, the microscale, the mesoscale, and the macroscale is addressed through a hierarchy of models. Results of model simulations are illustrated throughout the text, with many of these examples based on the author's original research work. For each type of model discussed here, the theoretical background, including governing equation sets, simplifying assumptions, and advantages and limits of the models, is provided. The topic of coupled, or nested, modeling systems as a promising approach to air pllution embedded in regional atmospheric flows, as well as to the regional atmospheric response to global climate forcings, is also addressed. An attempt is made throughout the book to highlight the highly interdisciplinary nature of atmospheric modeling, particularly in those sections dealing with climatic change issues.

Adaptive Atmospheric Modeling

Author : Jörn Behrens
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2007-06-25
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540333838

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Adaptive Atmospheric Modeling by Jörn Behrens Pdf

This is an overview of the development of adaptive techniques for atmospheric modeling. Written in an educational style, it functions as a starting point for readers interested in adaptive modeling, in atmospheric sciences and beyond. Coverage includes paradigms of adaptive techniques, such as error estimation and adaptation criteria. Mesh generation methods are presented for triangular/tetrahedral and quadrilateral/hexahedral meshes, with a special section on initial meshes for the sphere.

Atmospheric Model Applications

Author : Ismail Yucel
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2012-04-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789535104889

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Atmospheric Model Applications by Ismail Yucel Pdf

This book covers comprehensive text and reference work on atmospheric models for methods of numerical modeling and important related areas of data assimilation and predictability. It incorporates various aspects of environmental computer modeling including an historical overview of the subject, approximations to land surface and atmospheric physics and dynamics, radiative transfer and applications in satellite remote sensing, and data assimilation. With individual chapters authored by eminent professionals in their respective topics, Advanced Topics in application of atmospheric models try to provide in-depth guidance on some of the key applied in atmospheric models for scientists and modelers.

The Development of Atmospheric General Circulation Models

Author : Leo Donner,Wayne Schubert,Richard Somerville
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780521190060

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The Development of Atmospheric General Circulation Models by Leo Donner,Wayne Schubert,Richard Somerville Pdf

Presents unique perspectives from leading researchers on the development and application of atmospheric general circulation models. It is a core reference for academic researchers and professionals involved in atmospheric physics, meteorology and climate science, and a resource for graduate-level courses in climate modeling and numerical weather prediction.

Fundamentals of Atmospheric Modeling

Author : Mark Zachary Jacobson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Atmospheric models
ISBN : 0511643705

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Fundamentals of Atmospheric Modeling by Mark Zachary Jacobson Pdf

"This well-received and comprehensive textbook on atmospheric processes and numerical methods has been thoroughly revised and updated. The new edition includes a wide range of new numerical techniques for solving problems in areas such as cloud microphysics, ocean-atmosphere exchange processes, and atmospheric radiative properties. It also contains improved descriptions of atmospheric physics, dynamics, radiation, and aerosol and cloud processes. Numerous examples and problems are included, with online answers available to lecturers." "Fundamentals of Atmospheric Modeling is essential reading for researchers and advanced students of atmospheric science, meteorology, and environmental science."--

Atmospheric Modeling, Data Assimilation and Predictability

Author : Eugenia Kalnay
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0521796296

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Atmospheric Modeling, Data Assimilation and Predictability by Eugenia Kalnay Pdf

This book, first published in 2002, is a graduate-level text on numerical weather prediction, including atmospheric modeling, data assimilation and predictability.

Numerical Methods in Weather Prediction

Author : Guriĭ Ivanovich Marchuk
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 1974
Category : Nature
ISBN : UOM:39015002031139

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Numerical Methods in Weather Prediction by Guriĭ Ivanovich Marchuk Pdf

Numerical Methods in Weather Prediction focuses on the numerical methods for solving problems of weather prediction and explains the aspect of the general circulation of the atmosphere. This book explores the development in the science of meteorology, which provides investigators with improved means of studying physical processes by mathematical stimulation. Organized into eight chapters, this book starts with an overview of the significant physical factors that are instrumental in enriching the theoretical models of weather prediction. This text then examines the system of hydrodynamic equations and the equation of heat transfer related to large-scale atmospheric processes. Other chapters consider the quasigeostrophic approximation model, which is the basis for concepts of the dynamics of atmospheric motions and instrumental in establishing the basic features and laws of evolution of meteorological variables as applied to large-scale processes. The final chapter deals with the adjustment of the humidity field. This book is a valuable resource for meteorologists.

Computational Techniques for Modeling Atmospheric Processes

Author : Prusov, Vitaliy,Doroshenko, Anatoliy
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 460 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2017-06-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781522526377

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Computational Techniques for Modeling Atmospheric Processes by Prusov, Vitaliy,Doroshenko, Anatoliy Pdf

Meteorology has made significant strides in recent years due to the development of new technologies. With the aid of the latest instruments, the analysis of atmospheric data can be optimized. Computational Techniques for Modeling Atmospheric Processes is an academic reference source that encompasses novel methods for the collection and study of meteorological data. Including a range of perspectives on pertinent topics such as air pollution, parameterization, and thermodynamics, this book is an ideal publication for researchers, academics, practitioners, and students interested in instrumental methods in the study of atmospheric processes.