Object Design In The Age Of Enlightenment

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Object Design in the Age of Enlightenment

Ulrich Leben
Object Design in the Age of Enlightenment Book PDF

Author : Ulrich Leben
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Art
ISBN : UOM:39015059197924

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Object Design in the Age of Enlightenment by Ulrich Leben Pdf

The Free Drawing School (Ecole royale gratuite de dessin) fulfilled the Enlightenment ideal of an education open to all-rich and poor, male and female - and of an education founded not on apprenticeship and the teachings of one master, but on ideas of every sort and the practical application of universal principles. Established in 1766 by royal decree, the school survived the political turmoil of the Revolution and of the decades that followed. The surviving documents, engravings, drawings, and objects that can be traced to the school, as well as the impressive number of artisans who trained there - such as craftsman Claude Odiot, sculptor Sebastien Cave, architect Charles Percier, and painter Girodet - and the important figures in eighteenth-century cultural life, including Voltaire, Lavoisier, the duc de Choiseul, and Madame du Barry, who were involved with the school, attest to its enormous importance in the development of the decorative arts in France.

Simulated Selves

Andrew Spira
Simulated Selves Book PDF

Author : Andrew Spira
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2020-06-25
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781350091108

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Simulated Selves by Andrew Spira Pdf

The notion of a personal self took centuries to evolve, reaching the pinnacle of autonomy with Descartes' 'I think, therefore I am' in the 17th century. This 'personalisation' of identity thrived for another hundred years before it began to be questioned, subject to the emergence of broader, more inclusive forms of agency. Simulated Selves: The Undoing Personal Identity in the Modern World addresses the 'constructed' notion of personal identity in the West and how it has been eclipsed by the development of new technological, social, art historical and psychological infrastructures over the last two centuries. While the provisional nature of the self-sense has been increasingly accepted in recent years, Simulated Selves addresses it in a new way - not by challenging it directly, but by observing changes to the environments and cultural conventions that have traditionally supported it. By narrating both its dismantling and its incapacitation in this way, it records its undoing. Like The Invention of the Self: Personal Identity in the Age of Art (to which it forms a companion volume), Simulated Selves straddles cultural history and philosophy. Firstly, it identifies hitherto neglected forces that inform the course of cultural history. Secondly, it highlights how the self is not the self-authenticating abstraction, only accessible to introspection, that it seems to be; it is also a cultural and historical phenomenon. Arguing that it is by engaging in cultural conventions that we subscribe to the process of identity-formation, the book also suggests that it is in these conventions that we see our self-sense - and its transience - best reflected. By examining the traces that the trajectory of the self-sense has left in its environment, Simulated Selves offers a radically new approach to the question of personal identity, asking not only 'how and why is it under threat?' but also 'given that we understand the self-sense to be a constructed phenomenon, why do we cling to it?'.

The Routledge Companion to the Hispanic Enlightenment

Elizabeth Franklin Lewis,Mónica Bolufer Peruga,Catherine M. Jaffe
The Routledge Companion to the Hispanic Enlightenment Book PDF

Author : Elizabeth Franklin Lewis,Mónica Bolufer Peruga,Catherine M. Jaffe
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 913 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2019-09-30
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9781351718875

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The Routledge Companion to the Hispanic Enlightenment by Elizabeth Franklin Lewis,Mónica Bolufer Peruga,Catherine M. Jaffe Pdf

The Routledge Companion to the Hispanic Enlightenment is an interdisciplinary volume that brings together an international team of contributors to provide a unique transnational overview of the Hispanic Enlightenment, integrating both Spain and Latin America. Challenging the usual conceptions of the Enlightenment in Spain and Latin America as mere stepsisters to Enlightenments in other countries, the Companion explores the existence of a distinctive Hispanic Enlightenment. The interdisciplinary approach makes it an invaluable resource for students of Hispanic studies and researchers unfamiliar with the Hispanic Enlightenment, introducing them to the varied aspects of this rich cultural period including the literature, visual art, and social and cultural history.

The Physiocrats and the World of the Enlightenment

Liana Vardi
The Physiocrats and the World of the Enlightenment Book PDF

Author : Liana Vardi
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2012-03-19
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781107021198

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The Physiocrats and the World of the Enlightenment by Liana Vardi Pdf

Offers a framework for understanding physiocratic theory and the development of modern economics.

The Enlightened Mind: Education in the Long Eighteenth Century

Amanda Strasik
The Enlightened Mind Education in the Long Eighteenth Century Book PDF

Author : Amanda Strasik
Publisher : Vernon Press
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2022-10-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781648895357

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The Enlightened Mind: Education in the Long Eighteenth Century by Amanda Strasik Pdf

The rise of Enlightenment philosophical and scientific thought during the long eighteenth century in Europe and North America (c. 1688-1815) sparked artistic and political revolutions, reframed social, gender, and race relations, reshaped attitudes toward children and animals, and reconceptualized womanhood, marriage, and family life. The meaning of “education” at this time was wide-ranging and access to it was divided along lines of gender, class, and race. Learning happened in diverse environments under the tutelage of various teachers, ranging from bourgeois mothers at home, to Spanish clergy, to nature itself. The contributors to this cross-disciplinary volume weave together methods in art history, gender studies, and literary analysis to reexamine “education” in different contexts during the Enlightenment era. They explore the implications of redesigned curricula, educational categorizations and spaces, pedagogical aids and games, the role of religion, and new prospects for visual artists, parents, children, and society at large. Collectively, the authors demonstrate how new learning opportunities transformed familial structures and the socio-political conditions of urban centers in France, Britain, the United States, and Spain. Expanded approaches to education also established new artistic practices and redefined women’s roles in the arts. This volume offers groundbreaking perspectives on education that will appeal to beginning and seasoned humanities scholars alike.

Design Objects and the Museum

Liz Farrelly,Joanna Weddell
Design Objects and the Museum Book PDF

Author : Liz Farrelly,Joanna Weddell
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2016-01-28
Category : Design
ISBN : 9781472577245

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Design Objects and the Museum by Liz Farrelly,Joanna Weddell Pdf

Design Objects and the Museum brings together leading design historians, curators, educators and archivists to consider the place of contemporary design objects within museums. Contributors draw on a wide range of 20th century and contemporary examples from international museums to consider how design objects have been curated and displayed within and beyond the museum. The book continues contemporary global debates on the ways in which museums of design engage and educate their public. Chapters are grouped into three thematic sections addressing The Canon and Design in the Museum; Positioning Design within and Beyond the Museum; and Interpretation and the Challenge of Design, with chapters exploring museological practice and issues, the roles people play in creating meaning, and the challenges contemporary design presents to interpretation and learning within the museum.

A Cultural History of Objects in the Age of Enlightenment

Audrey Horning
A Cultural History of Objects in the Age of Enlightenment Book PDF

Author : Audrey Horning
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2022-08-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781350226678

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A Cultural History of Objects in the Age of Enlightenment by Audrey Horning Pdf

A Cultural History of Objects in the Age of Enlightenment covers the period 1600 to 1760, a time marked by the movement of people, ideas and goods. The objects explored in this volume –from scientific instrumentation and Baroque paintings to slave ships and shackles –encapsulate the contradictory impulses of the age. The entwined forces of capitalism and colonialism created new patterns of consumption, facilitated by innovations in maritime transport, new forms of exchange relations, and the exploitation of non-Western peoples and lands. The world of objects in the Enlightenment reveal a Western material culture profoundly shaped by global encounters. The 6 volume set of the Cultural History of Objects examines how objects have been created, used, interpreted and set loose in the world over the last 2500 years. Over this time, the West has developed particular attitudes to the material world, at the centre of which is the idea of the object. The themes covered in each volume are objecthood; technology; economic objects; everyday objects; art; architecture; bodily objects; object worlds. Audrey Horning is Professor at William & Mary, USA, and at Queen's University Belfast, UK. Volume 4 in the Cultural History of Objects set. General Editors: Dan Hicks and William Whyte

The Mobile Image from Watteau to Boucher

David Pullins
The Mobile Image from Watteau to Boucher Book PDF

Author : David Pullins
Publisher : Getty Publications
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2024-08-13
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781606068885

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The Mobile Image from Watteau to Boucher by David Pullins Pdf

This book provides a new way of thinking about eighteenth-century French art and visual culture by prioritizing production over reception. Abandoning the ideologically driven discourse that distinguished fine from decorative art between the 1690s and 1770s, The Mobile Image reveals how the two have been inextricably bound from the earliest stages of artistic instruction through the daily life of painters’ workshops. In this study, author David Pullins defines artisanal and artistic means of learning, seeing, and making through a system of “mobile images”: motifs that were effectively engineered for mobility and designed never to be definitive, always awaiting replication and circulation. He examines the careers of Antoine Watteau, Jean-Baptiste Oudry, and François Boucher, situating them against a much broader cast of actors—such as printmakers, publishers, anonymous studio assistants, and architects, among others—to place eighteenth-century painting within a wider context of media and making.

Female Portraiture and Patronage in Marie Antoinette's Court

Sarah Grant
Female Portraiture and Patronage in Marie Antoinette s Court Book PDF

Author : Sarah Grant
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2018-09-03
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781351061810

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Female Portraiture and Patronage in Marie Antoinette's Court by Sarah Grant Pdf

This comprehensive book brings to light the portraits, private collections and public patronage of the princesse de Lamballe, a pivotal member of Marie-Antoinette’s inner circle. Drawing extensively on unpublished archival sources, Sarah Grant examines the princess’s many portrait commissions and the rich character of her private collections, which included works by some of the period’s leading artists and artisans. The book sheds new light on the agency, sorority and taste of Marie-Antoinette and her friends, a group of female patrons and model of courtly collecting that would be extinguished by the coming revolution.

The Architecture of Percier and Fontaine and the Struggle for Sovereignty in Revolutionary France

Iris Moon
The Architecture of Percier and Fontaine and the Struggle for Sovereignty in Revolutionary France Book PDF

Author : Iris Moon
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2016-11-25
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781315316277

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The Architecture of Percier and Fontaine and the Struggle for Sovereignty in Revolutionary France by Iris Moon Pdf

As the official architects of Napoleon, Charles Percier (1764–1838) and Pierre-François-Léonard Fontaine (1762–1853) designed interiors that responded to the radical ideologies and collective forms of destruction that took place during the French Revolution. The architects visualized new forms of imperial sovereignty by inverting the symbols of monarchy and revolution, constructing meeting rooms resembling military encampments and gilded thrones that replaced the Bourbon lily with Napoleonic bees. Yet in the wake of political struggle, each foundation stone that the architects laid for the new imperial regime was accompanied by an awareness of the contingent nature of sovereign power. Contributing fresh perspectives on the architecture, decorative arts, and visual culture of revolutionary France, this book explores how Percier and Fontaine’s desire to build structures of permanence and their inadvertent reliance upon temporary architectural forms shaped a new awareness of time, memory, and modern political identity in France.

Vienna Circa 1780

Wolfram Koeppe
Vienna Circa 1780 Book PDF

Author : Wolfram Koeppe
Publisher : Metropolitan Museum of Art
Page : 126 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Decoration and ornament
ISBN : 9781588393685

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Vienna Circa 1780 by Wolfram Koeppe Pdf

Wolfram Koeppe is Curator, Department of European Sculpture and Decorative Arts, The Metropolitan Museum of Art. --Book Jacket.

Histories of Ornament

Gülru Necipoğlu,Alina Payne
Histories of Ornament Book PDF

Author : Gülru Necipoğlu,Alina Payne
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2016-03-08
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9780691167282

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Histories of Ornament by Gülru Necipoğlu,Alina Payne Pdf

This lavishly illustrated volume is the first major global history of ornament from the Middle Ages to today. Crossing historical and geographical boundaries in unprecedented ways and considering the role of ornament in both art and architecture, Histories of Ornament offers a nuanced examination that integrates medieval, Renaissance, baroque, and modern Euroamerican traditions with their Islamic, Indian, Chinese, and Mesoamerican counterparts. At a time when ornament has re-emerged in architectural practice and is a topic of growing interest to art and architectural historians, the book reveals how the long history of ornament illuminates its global resurgence today. Organized by thematic sections on the significance, influence, and role of ornament, the book addresses ornament's current revival in architecture, its historiography and theories, its transcontinental mobility in medieval and early modern Europe and the Middle East, and its place in the context of industrialization and modernism. Throughout, Histories of Ornament emphasizes the portability and politics of ornament, figuration versus abstraction, cross-cultural dialogues, and the constant negotiation of local and global traditions. Featuring original essays by more than two dozen scholars from around the world, this authoritative and wide-ranging book provides an indispensable reference on the histories of ornament in a global context. Contributors include: Michele Bacci (Fribourg University); Anna Contadini (University of London); Thomas B. F. Cummins (Harvard); Chanchal Dadlani (Wake Forest); Daniela del Pesco (Universita degli Studi Roma Tre); Vittoria Di Palma (USC); Anne Dunlop (University of Melbourne); Marzia Faietti (University of Bologna); María Judith Feliciano (independent scholar); Finbarr Barry Flood (NYU); Jonathan Hay (NYU); Christopher P. Heuer (Clark Art); Rémi Labrusse (Université Paris Ouest Nanterre la Défense); Gülru Necipoğlu (Harvard); Marco Rosario Nobile (University of Palermo); Oya Pancaroğlu (Bosphorus University); Spyros Papapetros (Princeton); Alina Payne (Harvard); Antoine Picon (Harvard); David Pullins (Harvard); Jennifer L. Roberts (Harvard); David J. Roxburgh (Harvard); Hashim Sarkis (MIT); Robin Schuldenfrei (Courtauld); Avinoam Shalem (Columbia); and Gerhard Wolf (KHI, Florence).

Luxury After the Terror

Iris Moon
Luxury After the Terror Book PDF

Author : Iris Moon
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 471 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2022-03-25
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780271093086

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Luxury After the Terror by Iris Moon Pdf

When Louis XVI was guillotined on January 21, 1793, vast networks of production that had provided splendor and sophistication to the royal court were severed. Although the king’s royal possessions—from drapery and tableware to clocks and furniture suites—were scattered and destroyed, many of the artists who made them found ways to survive. This book explores the fabrication, circulation, and survival of French luxury after the death of the king. Spanning the final years of the ancien régime from the 1790s to the first two decades of the nineteenth century, this richly illustrated book positions luxury within the turbulent politics of dispersal, disinheritance, and dispossession. Exploring exceptional works created from silver, silk, wood, and porcelain as well as unrealized architectural projects, Iris Moon presents new perspectives on the changing meanings of luxury in the revolutionary and Napoleonic periods, a time when artists were forced into hiding, exile, or emigration. Moon draws on her expertise as a curator to revise conventional accounts of the so-called Louis XVI style, arguing that it was only after the revolutionary auctions liquidated the king’s collections that their provenance accrued deeper cultural meanings as objects with both a royal imprimatur and a threatening reactionary potential. Lively and accessible, this thought-provoking study will be of interest to curators, art historians, scholars, and students of the decorative arts as well as specialists in the French Revolution.

The Routledge Handbook of French History

David Andress
The Routledge Handbook of French History Book PDF

Author : David Andress
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 832 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2023-12-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9781003823988

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The Routledge Handbook of French History by David Andress Pdf

Aimed firmly at the student reader, this handbook offers an overview of the full range of the history of France, from the origins of the concept of post-Roman "Francia," through the emergence of a consolidated French monarchy and the development of both nation-state and global empire into the modern era, forward to the current complexities of a modern republic integrated into the European Union and struggling with the global legacies of its past. Short, incisive contributions by a wide range of expert scholars offer both a spine of chronological overviews and a diverse spectrum of up-to-date insights into areas of key interest to historians today. From the ravages of the Vikings to the role of gastronomy in the definition of French culture, from Caribbean slavery to the place of Algerians in present-day France, from the role of French queens in medieval diplomacy to the youth-culture explosion of the 1960s and the explosions of France’s nuclear weapons program, this handbook provides accessible summaries and selected further reading to explore any and all of these issues further, in the classroom and beyond.

French Rococo Ébénisterie in the J. Paul Getty Museum

Gillian Wilson,Arlen Heginbotham
French Rococo b nisterie in the J Paul Getty Museum Book PDF

Author : Gillian Wilson,Arlen Heginbotham
Publisher : Getty Publications
Page : 721 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2021-03-30
Category : Design
ISBN : 9781606066324

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French Rococo Ébénisterie in the J. Paul Getty Museum by Gillian Wilson,Arlen Heginbotham Pdf

The first comprehensive catalogue of the Getty Museum’s significant collection of French Rococo ébénisterie furniture. This catalogue focuses on French ébénisterie furniture in the Rococo style dating from 1735 to 1760. These splendid objects directly reflect the tastes of the Museum’s founder, J. Paul Getty, who started collecting in this area in 1938 and continued until his death in 1976. The Museum’s collection is particularly rich in examples created by the most talented cabinet masters then active in Paris, including Bernard van Risenburgh II (after 1696–ca. 1766), Jacques Dubois (1694–1763), and Jean-François Oeben (1721–1763). Working for members of the French royal family and aristocracy, these craftsmen excelled at producing veneered and marquetried pieces of furniture (tables, cabinets, and chests of drawers) fashionable for their lavish surfaces, refined gilt-bronze mounts, and elaborate design. These objects were renowned throughout Europe at a time when Paris was considered the capital of good taste. The entry on each work comprises both a curatorial section, with description and commentary, and a conservation report, with construction diagrams. An introduction by Anne-Lise Desmas traces the collection’s acquisition history, and two technical essays by Arlen Heginbotham present methodologies and findings on the analysis of gilt-bronze mounts and lacquer. The free online edition of this open-access publication is available at www.getty.edu/publications/rococo/ and includes zoomable, high-resolution photography. Also available are free PDF, EPUB, and Kindle/MOBI downloads of the book, and JPG downloads of the main catalogue images.