Occidentalisms In The Arab World

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Arab Occidentalism

Anonim
Arab Occidentalism Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:920470568

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Arab Occidentalism by Anonim Pdf

When Barack Obama was elected in 2008, his foreign policy was at first seen to be the antithesis of that of his predecessor, George W. Bush. Eid Mohamed highlights how in the wake of this change of US administration, Arab media, literature and cinema began to assert the value of America as a potential source of 'change' while attempting to renegotiate the Arab world's position in the international system. Arab cultural representation of the United States has variously changed and developed since 9/11, and again in the wake of the protests in 2011 and the ensuing political turmoil in Egypt, Libya, Yemen, and of course, Syria. Taking this into account, Mohamed offers an examination of the ways in which stereotypes of America are both presented and challenged through cinema, fiction and the wider media and intellectual production. Rather than seeing this process as one where the Middle East reacts to and attempts to negotiate with western modernity, Mohamed instead highlights the significant interplay of religion, pop culture and politics and the role they play in shaping the complex relation between America and the nations of the Middle East.

Occidentalisms in the Arab World

Robbert Woltering
Occidentalisms in the Arab World Book PDF

Author : Robbert Woltering
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2011-02-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780857719560

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Occidentalisms in the Arab World by Robbert Woltering Pdf

In the decades since Edward Said first christened the term 'Orientalism', the discourse on the West's historical representation of the East has been inundated with new literature. While the Western perception of the 'the Orient' has become a well-worn topic in the field of Asian and Middle Eastern studies, the way in which the Arab world has come to perceive the West has been largely neglected. Occidentalisms in the Arab World not only presents a comprehensive overview and pointed commentary on recent works in the emerging field of Occidentalist studies, but also provides new insight on the interplay between ideology and image in the formulation of 'the West'. Robbert Woltering offers an in-depth look at the ways in which multiple representations - occidentalisms - of the West have developed in Egypt since the end of the Cold War. From the pivotal classics of Sayyid Qutb and Gamal Abdel Nasser to the contemporary works of Muhammad Imara and Galal Amin, 'Occidentalisms in the Arab World' explores the political undertones in the 'imagined West' in Egyptian media. Through the rigorous analysis of newspaper editorials, scholarly literature, widely-circulated books, and visual media, Woltering examines the competing influences of leftist-nationalist, liberal, and Islamist ideologies within the context of the broader struggle for political supremacy in the region. Drawing from the work of intellectuals at the respective forefronts of these movements, Woltering explores the nuanced relationship between image and ideology, which has shaped the how the West is perceived within the Arab world today. 'Occidentalisms in the Arab World' provides an unparalleled and original commentary in an emerging field at the intersection of Middle East Studies, Political Science, and Media Studies.

Arab Occidentalism

Eid Mohamed
Arab Occidentalism Book PDF

Author : Eid Mohamed
Publisher : I.B. Tauris
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2015-04-30
Category : History
ISBN : 1780769385

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Arab Occidentalism by Eid Mohamed Pdf

When Barack Obama was elected in 2008, his foreign policy was at first seen to be the antithesis of that of his predecessor, George W. Bush. Eid Mohamed highlights how in the wake of this change of US administration, Arab media, literature and cinema began to assert the value of America as a potential source of 'change' while attempting to renegotiate the Arab world's position in the international system. Arab cultural representation of the United States has variously changed and developed since 9/11, and again in the wake of the protests in 2011 and the ensuing political turmoil in Egypt, Libya, Yemen, and of course, Syria. Taking this into account, Mohamed offers an examination of the ways in which stereotypes of America are both presented and challenged through cinema, fiction and the wider media and intellectual production. Rather than seeing this process as one where the Middle East reacts to and attempts to negotiate with western modernity, Mohamed instead highlights the significant interplay of religion, pop culture and politics and the role they play in shaping the complex relation between America and the nations of the Middle East.

Occidentalism

Ian Buruma,Avishai Margalit
Occidentalism Book PDF

Author : Ian Buruma,Avishai Margalit
Publisher : Penguin
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2005-03-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780143034872

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Occidentalism by Ian Buruma,Avishai Margalit Pdf

Twenty-five years ago, Edward Said's Orientalism spawned a generation of scholarship on the denigrating and dangerous mirage of "the East" in the Western colonial mind. But "the West" is the more dangerous mirage of our own time, Ian Buruma and Avishai Margalit argue, and the idea of "the West" in the minds of its self-proclaimed enemies remains largely unexamined and woefully misunderstood. Occidentalism is their groundbreaking investigation of the demonizing fantasies and stereotypes about the Western world that fuel such hatred in the hearts of others. We generally understand "radical Islam" as a purely Islamic phenomenon, but Buruma and Margalit show that while the Islamic part of radical Islam certainly is, the radical part owes a primary debt of inheritance to the West. Whatever else they are, al Qaeda and its ilk are revolutionary anti-Western political movements, and Buruma and Margalit show us that the bogeyman of the West who stalks their thinking is the same one who has haunted the thoughts of many other revolutionary groups, going back to the early nineteenth century. In this genealogy of the components of the anti-Western worldview, the same oppositions appear again and again: the heroic revolutionary versus the timid, soft bourgeois; the rootless, deracinated cosmopolitan living in the Western city, cut off from the roots of a spiritually healthy society; the sterile Western mind, all reason and no soul; the machine society, controlled from the center by a cabal of insiders—often Jews—pulling the hidden levers of power versus an organically knit-together one, a society of "blood and soil." The anti-Western virus has found a ready host in the Islamic world for a number of legitimate reasons, they argue, but in no way does that make it an exclusively Islamic matter. A work of extraordinary range and erudition, Occidentalism will permanently enlarge our collective frame of vision

Occidentalism, Conspiracy and Taboo

Sadik J. Al-Azm
Occidentalism Conspiracy and Taboo Book PDF

Author : Sadik J. Al-Azm
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2019-10
Category : Islam
ISBN : 3959940467

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Occidentalism, Conspiracy and Taboo by Sadik J. Al-Azm Pdf

Sadik Al-Azm (1934-2016) was one of the foremost Arab public intellectuals, who offered innovative, often controversial challenges to conventional narratives on Islam and the West, Secularism, Orientalism, and the Israel-Palestine issue. This fourth and final volume of his works in English includes his essays on: Faith and Reason in Islam: Strategies in the Education of Muslim Communities Sharia from a Secular Perspective Crossing Borders: Orientalism, lslamism and Postmodernism The Concept of Civil Society in Relation to the 'Arab Spring' Statement by 99 Syrian Intellectuals ("Charta 99") Goethe Medal 2015 Acceptance Speech

Occidentalism

Zahia Smail Salhi
Occidentalism Book PDF

Author : Zahia Smail Salhi
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2019-06-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9780748645817

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Occidentalism by Zahia Smail Salhi Pdf

Evaluates the East-West encounter portrayed in Maghrebi literature from colonial times to the post-9/11 period.

American Orientalism

Douglas Little
American Orientalism Book PDF

Author : Douglas Little
Publisher : Univ of North Carolina Press
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2009-09-15
Category : History
ISBN : 0807877611

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American Orientalism by Douglas Little Pdf

Douglas Little explores the stormy American relationship with the Middle East from World War II through the war in Iraq, focusing particularly on the complex and often inconsistent attitudes and interests that helped put the United States on a collision course with radical Islam early in the new millennium. After documenting the persistence of "orientalist" stereotypes in American popular culture, Little examines oil, Israel, and other aspects of U.S. policy. He concludes that a peculiar blend of arrogance and ignorance has led American officials to overestimate their ability to shape events in the Middle East from 1945 through the present day, and that it has been a driving force behind the Iraq war. For this updated third edition, Little covers events through 2007, including a new chapter on the Bush Doctrine, demonstrating that in many important ways, George W. Bush's Middle Eastern policies mark a sharp break with the past.

Hegel in the Arab World

Lorella Ventura
Hegel in the Arab World Book PDF

Author : Lorella Ventura
Publisher : Springer
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2018-05-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783319780665

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Hegel in the Arab World by Lorella Ventura Pdf

Hegel's philosophy has been of fundamental importance for the development of contemporary thought and for the very representation of Western modernity. This book investigates Hegel’s influence in the Arab world, generally considered "other" and far from the West, focusing specifically on Syria, Lebanon, and Egypt. Lorella Ventura discusses the reception of Hegelian thought and outlines a conceptual grid to help interpret the historical, cultural, and political events that have affected the Arab region in the last two centuries, and shed light on some aspects of its complex relationship with the western world.

Conspiracy Theories in the Arab World

Matthew Gray
Conspiracy Theories in the Arab World Book PDF

Author : Matthew Gray
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2010-07-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9781136967511

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Conspiracy Theories in the Arab World by Matthew Gray Pdf

Conspiracy theories, while not unique to the Middle East, are a salient feature of the political discourses of the region. Strongly reflecting and impacting on state-society relations and indigenous impressions of the world beyond the region, they affect how political behaviour within and among the states of the region is situated, structured, and controlled. Discounting the common pathological explanation for conspiracism, the author argues that a complex mix of political factors account for most conspiracy theories in the contemporary Arab world. The author argues that the region’s modern history, genuine conspiracies, the complex and oftentimes strained relationship between state and society, the role of the state and the mass media as conspiracy theorists, and the impacts of new technologies have all helped to develop and sustain conspiracist narratives. Drawing on a range of examples and cases, including the impacts of globalization, economic reform, weak state legitimacy, the war in Iraq, the Arab-Israeli issue, the rise of political Islamism, and internet and satellite television, the book illuminates the complex sources of conspiracy theories. Providing a comprehensive overview of this controversial topic, this book will appeal not only to students and scholars interested in Middle East studies, political science, globalization and conspiracy theories, but to anyone seeking an understanding of the region’s complex economic, social, and cultural dynamics.

Orientalism

Edward W. Said
Orientalism Book PDF

Author : Edward W. Said
Publisher : Vintage
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2014-10-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780804153867

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Orientalism by Edward W. Said Pdf

More than three decades after its first publication, Edward Said's groundbreaking critique of the West's historical, cultural, and political perceptions of the East has become a modern classic. In this wide-ranging, intellectually vigorous study, Said traces the origins of "orientalism" to the centuries-long period during which Europe dominated the Middle and Near East and, from its position of power, defined "the orient" simply as "other than" the occident. This entrenched view continues to dominate western ideas and, because it does not allow the East to represent itself, prevents true understanding. Essential, and still eye-opening, Orientalism remains one of the most important books written about our divided world.

The Search for Arab Democracy

Larbi Sadiki
The Search for Arab Democracy Book PDF

Author : Larbi Sadiki
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 510 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : History
ISBN : 0231125801

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The Search for Arab Democracy by Larbi Sadiki Pdf

How to be a "democrat" and a "Muslim" at the same time is the subject of ongoing contests. This book maps out the variety of voices contesting "Islam" and "democracy" in the Arab world, insisting that neither category can be taken as unitary or fixed. In the Arab Middle East, the contest is over "which", "whose", and "how much" democracy takes place within an existing contest over "which", "whose", and "how much" Islam must be given pre-eminence in the political and cultural sphere. There is a "Democracy" and there are "democracies." There is an "Islam" and there are "islams." Larbi Sadiki deploys the conceptual tools of contemporary Western political philosophy and theory to articulate and defend some provocative theses. The book challenges Eurocentric conceptions of democracy that all-too-frequently display a lack of concern for specificity and context; analyzes and interrogates Orientalist and Occidentalist discourses on democracy; and considers some of the justifications for democracy in the global arena, giving space for self-representation by women and Islamists, among others. Using interviews with Muslims from every social and economic stratum, the book shows how Arabs themselves understand, imagine, and view democracy.

Between the Middle East and the Americas

Evelyn Alsultany,Ella Habiba Shohat
Between the Middle East and the Americas Book PDF

Author : Evelyn Alsultany,Ella Habiba Shohat
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2013-02-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9780472069446

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Between the Middle East and the Americas by Evelyn Alsultany,Ella Habiba Shohat Pdf

Perceptions of the Middle East in conflicting discourses from North America, South America, and Europe

Arab Representations of the Occident

Rasheed El-Enany
Arab Representations of the Occident Book PDF

Author : Rasheed El-Enany
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 0415332176

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Arab Representations of the Occident by Rasheed El-Enany Pdf

This book explores Arab responses to Western culture and values as expressed mainly through works of fiction written by Arab authors during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. It provides welcome new insights into the perennial East-West debate, and is particularly relevant to the current discussion on Islam and the West. Arab Representations of the Occident might be seen as the reverse study of Edward Said's famous Orientalism. If Orientalism, according to Said, provided the conceptual framework, the intellectual justification for the appropriation of the Orient through colonialism, "Occidentalism" - if one may use this label to indicate Arab conceptualizations of the West - tells a different story. It is a story, not about the appropriation of the land of the West, but its very soul. And if Orientalism was about the denigration, and the subjugation of the Oriental Other, much of Occidentalism has been about the idealization of the Western Other, the desire to become the Other, or at least to become like the Other. Alongside raising highly topical questions about stereotypical ideas about Arabs and Muslims in general, this book - the first book on the subject in English - explores representations of the West by the foremost Arab intellectuals over a two-century period, right up to the present day.

Occidentalism in Iran

Ehsan Bakhshandeh
Occidentalism in Iran Book PDF

Author : Ehsan Bakhshandeh
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2016-09-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780857725486

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Occidentalism in Iran by Ehsan Bakhshandeh Pdf

Negative portrayals of the West in Iran are often centred around the CIA-engineered coup of 1953, which overthrew Prime Minister Mohammad Mosaddeq, or the hostage-taking crisis in 1979 following the attack on the US embassy in Tehran. Looking past these iconic events, Ehsan Bakhshandeh explores the deeper anti-imperialistic and anti-hegemonic roots of the hostility to Westernism that is evident in the Iranian press. Distinguishing between negative and outright hostile perceptions of the West - which also encompasses Britain, France and Germany - the book traces how the West is represented as the `Occident' in the country's media. From the Qajar period and the Tobacco protests of the late nineteenth century to the ill-fated Anglo-Persian Treaty of 1919, through to the 1953 coup and 1979 hostage crisis, Bakshandeh highlights the various points in history when misinterpretations and conflicts led to a demonisation of the `other' in the Iranian media. The major recent source of contention between the West and Iran has of course been the nuclear issue and the resultant regime of sanctions. By examining how this and other issues have been represented by the Iranian press, Bakshandeh offers a crucial and often-overlooked aspect of the key relationship between Iran and the West.

Orientalism and Conspiracy

Arndt Graf,Schirin Fathi,Ludwig Paul
Orientalism and Conspiracy Book PDF

Author : Arndt Graf,Schirin Fathi,Ludwig Paul
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2010-11-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780857719140

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Orientalism and Conspiracy by Arndt Graf,Schirin Fathi,Ludwig Paul Pdf

The relationship between Islam and the West has frequently been subject to misunderstanding and mistrust and recent events in the international arena have only deepened this perceived divide, culturally and politically. The West often views the Islamic world - and the Islamic world the West - through a prism of mutual suspicion. In such conditions conspiracy, theories can flourish on both sides of the cultural fence, but these highly complex and important global phenomena have been the subject of surprisingly little investigation. "Orientalism and Conspiracy" explores fully for the first time the relationship between the sometimes controversial concept of Orientalism, as developed by Edward Said, and contemporary conspiracy theories, and includes Robert Irwin's fascinating survey of the role of secret societies in orientalist mythology. The authors offer a comprehensive and ground-breaking study of the conspiracy theory and Islam. It is essential reading for those seeking to understand historical and contemporary relationships between the East and West as well as the enduring and controversial legacy of the concept of Orientalism.