On Human Freedom

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Love As Human Freedom

Author : Paul A. Kottman
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2017-05-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781503602328

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Love As Human Freedom by Paul A. Kottman Pdf

Rather than see love as a natural form of affection, Love As Human Freedom sees love as a practice that changes over time through which new social realities are brought into being. Love brings about, and helps us to explain, immense social-historical shifts—from the rise of feminism and the emergence of bourgeois family life, to the struggles for abortion rights and birth control and the erosion of a gender-based division of labor. Drawing on Hegel, Paul A. Kottman argues that love generates and explains expanded possibilities for freely lived lives. Through keen interpretations of the best known philosophical and literary depictions of its topic—including Shakespeare, Plato, Nietzsche, Ovid, Flaubert, and Tolstoy—his book treats love as a fundamental way that we humans make sense of temporal change, especially the inevitability of death and the propagation of life.

Spinoza on Human Freedom

Author : Matthew J. Kisner
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2011-02-10
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781139500098

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Spinoza on Human Freedom by Matthew J. Kisner Pdf

Spinoza was one of the most influential figures of the Enlightenment, but his often obscure metaphysics makes it difficult to understand the ultimate message of his philosophy. Although he regarded freedom as the fundamental goal of his ethics and politics, his theory of freedom has not received sustained, comprehensive treatment. Spinoza holds that we attain freedom by governing ourselves according to practical principles, which express many of our deepest moral commitments. Matthew J. Kisner focuses on this theory and presents an alternative picture of the ethical project driving Spinoza's philosophical system. His study of the neglected practical philosophy provides an accessible and concrete picture of what it means to live as Spinoza's ethics envisioned.

God and Human Freedom

Author : Leigh C. Vicens,Simon Kittle
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2019-07-04
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781108631655

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God and Human Freedom by Leigh C. Vicens,Simon Kittle Pdf

This Element considers the relationship between the traditional view of God as all-powerful, all-knowing and wholly good on the one hand, and the idea of human free will on the other. It focuses on the potential threats to human free will arising from two divine attributes: God's exhaustive foreknowledge and God's providential control of creation.

Science and Human Freedom

Author : Michael Esfeld
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2020-01-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030377717

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Science and Human Freedom by Michael Esfeld Pdf

This book argues for two claims: firstly, determinism in science does not infringe upon human free will because it is descriptive, not prescriptive, and secondly, the very formulation, testing and justification of scientific theories presupposes human free will and thereby persons as ontologically primitive. The argument against predetermination is broadly Humean, or more precisely ‘Super-Humean’, whereas that against naturalist reduction is in large Kantian, drawing from Sellars on the scientific and the manifest image. Thus, whilst the book defends scientific realism against the confusion between fact and fake, it also reveals why scientific theories, laws and explanations cannot succeed in imposing norms for our actions upon us, neither on the level of the individual nor on that of society. Esfeld makes a strong case for an ontology of science that is minimally sufficient to explain our scientific and common sense knowledge, not only removing the concern that the laws of nature are incompatible with human freedom, but furthermore showing how our freedom is in fact a very presupposition for science.

Explanation and Understanding

Author : Georg Henrik von Wright
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Art
ISBN : 0801489369

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Explanation and Understanding by Georg Henrik von Wright Pdf

In 'Explanation and Understanding' von Wright argues that human action cannot be explained causally by scientific or 'natural' laws, but must be understood 'intentionally'.

The Essence of Human Freedom

Author : Martin Heidegger
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2005-03-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781441199812

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The Essence of Human Freedom by Martin Heidegger Pdf

The Essence of Human Freedom is a fundamental text for understanding Heidegger's view of Greek philosophy and its relationship to modern philosophy. These previously untranslated lectures were delivered by Heidegger at the University of Freiburg in the summer of 1930.

Philosophical Investigations into the Essence of Human Freedom

Author : F. W. J. Schelling
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2010-03-25
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780791481226

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Philosophical Investigations into the Essence of Human Freedom by F. W. J. Schelling Pdf

Jeff Love and Johannes Schmidt offer a fresh translation of Schelling's enigmatic and influential masterpiece, widely recognized as an indispensable work of German Idealism. The text is an embarrassment of riches—both wildly adventurous and somberly prescient. Martin Heidegger claimed that it was "one of the deepest works of German and thus also of Western philosophy" and that it utterly undermined Hegel's monumental Science of Logic before the latter had even appeared in print. Schelling carefully investigates the problem of evil by building on Kant's notion of radical evil, while also developing an astonishingly original conception of freedom and personality that exerted an enormous (if subterranean) influence on the later course of European philosophy from Schopenhauer and Kierkegaard through Heidegger to important contemporary theorists like Slavoj Zðizûek. This translation of Schelling's notoriously difficult and densely allusive work provides extensive annotations and translations of a series of texts (by Boehme, Baader, Lessing, Jacobi, and Herder), hard to find or previously unavailable in English, whose presence in the Philosophical Investigations is unmistakable and highly significant. This handy study edition of Schelling's masterpiece will prove useful for scholars and students alike.

On Human Freedom

Author : John Laird
Publisher : Legare Street Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2023-07-18
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 101996376X

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On Human Freedom by John Laird Pdf

This classic work of philosophy explores the nature of human freedom, examining its origins, influence, and implications. With detailed arguments and insightful analysis, it is an essential resource for anyone interested in the philosophy of freedom, free will, and determinism. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Rationality, Control, and Freedom

Author : Curran F. Douglass
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2015-06-03
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781611478389

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Rationality, Control, and Freedom by Curran F. Douglass Pdf

The subject of this book is the controversy—one of the oldest in philosophy—about whether it is possible to have freedom in the face of universal causal determinism. Of course, it is crucial to consider what such freedom might mean—in particular, there is an important distinction between libertarian “free will” and the more naturalistic view of freedom taken by compatibilists. This book provides background for laypersons through a historical survey of earlier views and some discussion and criticism of various contemporary views. In particular, it states and discusses the Consequence Argument, the most important argument challenging human freedom in recent literature. The main feature of the book is the argument for a solution: one that is within the compatibilist tradition, is naturalistic and in accord with findings of science and principles of engineering control theory. Some particular features of the offered solution include an argument for a close tie between freedom and control—where what is meant is the voluntary motion control of our bodies, and this “control” is understood naturalistically, by which the author means in accordance with concepts of engineering control theory and modern science. Such concepts are used to explain and demarcate the concept of “control” being used. Then it develops a working conception of what rationality is (since what is crucial is freedom in choice, and rationality is crucial to that), by reviewing texts on the subject by three expert authors (namely, Nathanson, Nozick, and Searle). It is argued that rationality is a species of biological learning control that involves deliberation; and that our freedom in choice is greatest when our choices are most rational.

The Tragedy of Human Freedom

Author : Martien E. Brinkman
Publisher : Rodopi
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Free will and determinism
ISBN : 904201105X

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The Tragedy of Human Freedom by Martien E. Brinkman Pdf

Human freedom has been the source of both the high points of humanity as well as of its low points, thus giving rise to the impression that it is a somewhat ambivalent concept. According to Martien Brinkman, the major factor in this ambivalence is the rather narrow meaning that the concept has received in the course of history. Freedom is, for the most part, understood as 'freedom from' or 'freedom to' but only rarely as 'freedom for'. However, it is precisely this latter understanding that is closest to the Christian understanding of freedom, which Brinkman defines as 'internal attachment'. In his view Christian freedom is at bottom characterized by that to which one commits oneself in trust. He sees primarily the Christian theology of baptism, with its accent on 'dying' and 'rising' with Christ as the model for the way in which one acquires freedom. Brinkman illustrates this in this study by means of a great number of biblical images and images borrowed from the historical debates between Augustine and Pelagius and Luther and Erasmus.

Divine Foreknowledge and Human Freedom

Author : William Lane Craig
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9004092501

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Divine Foreknowledge and Human Freedom by William Lane Craig Pdf

The ancient problem of fatalism, more particularly theological fatalism, has resurfaced with surprising vigour in the second half of the twentieth century. Two questions predominate in the debate: (1) Is divine foreknowledge compatible with human freedom and (2) How can God foreknow future free acts? Having surveyed the historical background of this debate in "The Problem of Divine Foreknowledge" and "Future Contingents from Aristotle to Suarez" (Brill: 1988), William Lane Craig now attempts to address these issues critically. His wide-ranging discussion brings together a thought- provoking array of related topics such as logical fatalism, multivalent logic, backward causation, precognition, time travel, counterfactual logic, temporal necessity, Newcomb's Problem, middle knowledge, and relativity theory. The present work serves both as a useful survey of the extensive literature on theological fatalism and related fields and as a stimulating assessment of the possibility of divine foreknowledge of future free acts.

Time and Freedom

Author : Christophe Bouton
Publisher : Northwestern University Press
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2014-10-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780810168138

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Time and Freedom by Christophe Bouton Pdf

Christophe Bouton's Time and Freedom addresses the problem of the relationship between time and freedom as a matter of practical philosophy, examining how the individual lives time and how her freedom is effective in time. Bouton first charts the history of modern philosophy's reengagement with the Aristotelian debate about future contingents, beginning with Leibniz. While Kant, Husserl, and their followers would engage time through theories of knowledge, Schopenhauer, Schelling, Kierkegaard, and (later), Heidegger, Sartre, and Levinas applied a phenomenological and existential methodology to time, but faced a problem of the temporality of human freedom. Bouton's is the first major work of its kind since Bergson's Time and Free Will (1889), and Bouton's "mystery of the future," in which the individual has freedom within the shifting bounds dictated by time, charts a new direction.

The Human Freedom Index 2021

Author : Ian Vasquez,Fred Fred McMahon,Ryan Murphy,Guillermina Sutter Schneider
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2021-12-16
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1952223490

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The Human Freedom Index 2021 by Ian Vasquez,Fred Fred McMahon,Ryan Murphy,Guillermina Sutter Schneider Pdf

The Human Freedom Index presents the state of human freedom in the world based on a broad measure that encompasses personal, civil, and economic freedom. Human freedom is a social concept that recognizes the dignity of individuals and is defined here as negative liberty or the absence of coercive constraint. Because freedom is inherently valuable and plays a role in human progress, it is worth measuring carefully. The Human Freedom Index is a resource that can help to more objectively observe relationships between freedom and other social and economic phenomena, as well as the ways in which the various dimensions of freedom interact with one another.The report is co?published by the Cato Institute and the Fraser Institute.

God, Freedom and Human Dignity

Author : Ron Highfield
Publisher : InterVarsity Press
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2012-11-29
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780830864508

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God, Freedom and Human Dignity by Ron Highfield Pdf

Ron Highfield traces the genealogy of the modern self from Plato, Descartes and Locke to Charles Taylor's landmark Sources of the Self. What emerges is a stark portrait of the modern ideal of self-governance and the crisis it provokes for a Christian view of human identity, freedom and dignity found in God.

Animal Choice and Human Freedom

Author : Michael Yudanin
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2020-09-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781793620194

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Animal Choice and Human Freedom by Michael Yudanin Pdf

In Animal Choice and Human Freedom: On the Genealogy of Self-Determined Action, Michael Yudanin argues that describing freedom conceptually is impossible without explaining how it can exist in the world. Yudanin develops an account of freedom’s instantiation in biological agents and provides several prerequisites that are necessary for its exercise. He demonstrates that freedom is linked to the form of life and distinguishes between choice in non-verbal animals and human freedom, where the latter is enabled by the development of language and thus possesses a distinct character. Following this descriptive account, Yudanin explores freedom’s evolutionary history, explaining how it developed in the course of the evolution of species.