On The Greek Origins Of Biopolitics

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On the Greek Origins of Biopolitics

Author : Mika Ojakangas
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 108 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2016-04-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317216360

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On the Greek Origins of Biopolitics by Mika Ojakangas Pdf

This book explores the origins of western biopolitics in ancient Greek political thought. Ojakangas’s argues that the conception of politics as the regulation of the quantity and quality of population in the name of the security and happiness of the state and its inhabitants is as old as the western political thought itself: the politico-philosophical categories of classical thought, particularly those of Plato and Aristotle, were already biopolitical categories. In their books on politics, Plato and Aristotle do not only deal with all the central topics of biopolitics from the political point of view, but for them these topics are the very keystone of politics and the art of government. Yet although the Western understanding of politics was already biopolitical in classical Greece, the book does not argue that the history of biopolitics would constitute a continuum from antiquity to the twentieth century. Instead Ojakangas argues that the birth of Christianity entailed a crisis of the classical biopolitical rationality, as the majority of classical biopolitical themes concerning the government of men and populations faded away or were outright rejected. It was not until the renaissance of the classical culture and literature – including the translation of Plato’s and Aristotles political works into Latin – that biopolitics became topical again in the West. The book will be of great interest to scholars and students in the field of social and political studies, social and political theory, moral and political philosophy, IR theory, intellectual history, classical studies.

On the Greek Origins of Biopolitics

Author : Mika Ojakangas
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2016-04-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317216353

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On the Greek Origins of Biopolitics by Mika Ojakangas Pdf

This book explores the origins of western biopolitics in ancient Greek political thought. Ojakangas’s argues that the conception of politics as the regulation of the quantity and quality of population in the name of the security and happiness of the state and its inhabitants is as old as the western political thought itself: the politico-philosophical categories of classical thought, particularly those of Plato and Aristotle, were already biopolitical categories. In their books on politics, Plato and Aristotle do not only deal with all the central topics of biopolitics from the political point of view, but for them these topics are the very keystone of politics and the art of government. Yet although the Western understanding of politics was already biopolitical in classical Greece, the book does not argue that the history of biopolitics would constitute a continuum from antiquity to the twentieth century. Instead Ojakangas argues that the birth of Christianity entailed a crisis of the classical biopolitical rationality, as the majority of classical biopolitical themes concerning the government of men and populations faded away or were outright rejected. It was not until the renaissance of the classical culture and literature – including the translation of Plato’s and Aristotles political works into Latin – that biopolitics became topical again in the West. The book will be of great interest to scholars and students in the field of social and political studies, social and political theory, moral and political philosophy, IR theory, intellectual history, classical studies.

Biopolitics and Ancient Thought

Author : Jussi Backman,Antonio Cimino
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2022-03-31
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780192662736

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Biopolitics and Ancient Thought by Jussi Backman,Antonio Cimino Pdf

The volume studies, from different perspectives, the relationship between ancient thought and biopolitics, that is, theories, discourses, and practices in which the biological life of human populations becomes the focal point of political government. It thus continues and deepens the critical examination, in recent literature, of Michel Foucault's claim concerning the essentially modern character of biopolitics. The nine contributions comprised in the volume explore and utilize the notions of biopolitics and biopower as conceptual tools for articulating the differences and continuities between antiquity and modernity and for narrating Western intellectual and political history in general. Without committing itself to any particular thesis or approach, the volume evaluates both the relevance of ancient thought for the concept and theory of biopolitics and the relevance of biopolitical theory and ideas for the study of ancient thought. The volume is divided into three main parts: part I studies instances of biopolitics in ancient thought; part II focuses on aspects of ancient thought that elude or transcend biopolitics; and part III discusses several modern interpretations of ancient thought in the context of biopolitical theory.

Jean Bodin and Biopolitics Before the Biopolitical Era

Author : Samuel Lindholm
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 169 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2023-09-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000936186

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Jean Bodin and Biopolitics Before the Biopolitical Era by Samuel Lindholm Pdf

This book offers fresh perspectives on the history of biopolitics and the connection between this and the technology of sovereign power, which disregards or eliminates life. By analyzing Jean Bodin’s political thought, which acts as a prime example of early modern biopolitics and proves that the two technologies can coexist while maintaining their conceptual distinction, the author combines Foucauldian genealogy with political theory and intellectual history to argue that Michel Foucault is mistaken in presuming that biopolitics is an explicitly modern occurrence. The book examines Bodin’s work on areas such as populationism; censors; climates, humors, and temperaments; and witch hunts. This pioneering book is the first English-language volume to focus on the biopolitical aspects of Bodin’s work, with a Foucauldian reading of his political thought. It will appeal to students and scholars of political theory, sovereignty, and governance.

Biopolitics

Author : Catherine Mills
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2017-10-04
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781351401869

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Biopolitics by Catherine Mills Pdf

The concept of biopolitics has been one of the most important and widely used in recent years in disciplines across the humanities and social sciences. In Biopolitics, Mills provides a wide-ranging and insightful introduction to the field of biopolitical studies. The first part of the book provides a much-needed philosophical introduction to key theoretical approaches to the concept in contemporary usage. This includes discussions of the work of Michel Foucault, Giorgio Agamben, Hannah Arendt, Roberto Esposito, and Antonio Negri. In the second part of the book, Mills discusses various topics across the categories of politics, life and subjectivity. These include questions of sovereignty and governmentality, violence, rights, technology, reproduction, race, and sexual difference. This book will be an indispensable guide for those wishing to gain an understanding of the central theories and issues in biopolitical studies. For those already working with the concept of biopolitics, it provides challenging and provocative insights and argues for a ground-breaking reorientation of the field.

Biopolitics for beginners

Author : Ottavio Marzocca
Publisher : Mimesis
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2021-02-25T00:00:00+01:00
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9788869773372

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Biopolitics for beginners by Ottavio Marzocca Pdf

The term biopolitics can be fully understood only within the context of modern forms of governing society. From this perspective, the development of modern medical knowledge, the re-organization of the hospital as a health institution, the growing attention to issues related to population, and the rise of biological knowledge can be connected with the infl uence of economic rationality on the most important political strategies. In this book, the crucial role that the family has played throughout the history of biopolitics is also explored explaining how it is fi rstly a place of government of life as well as a means to extend various forms of biopower to the whole society. By analysing the works of key fi gures in the debate on biopolitics – such as Agamben, Negri, Esposito, Rose, Cooper, among others – this volume offers a systematic examination of this notion also in relation to the current ecological crisis and the pandemic of Covid-19, addressing fundamental problems of political thought and referring to great thinkers such as Foucault and Arendt, Plato and Aristotle. Mimesis International

Debating Biopolitics

Author : Piasentier, Marco,Raimondi, Sara
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2022-08-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781800887978

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Debating Biopolitics by Piasentier, Marco,Raimondi, Sara Pdf

Emerging out of the theoretical and practical urge to reflect on key contemporary debates arising in biopolitical scholarship, this timely book launches an in-depth investigation into the concept and history of biopolitics. In light of tumultuous political dynamics across the globe and new developments in this continually evolving field, the book reconsiders and expands upon Michel Foucault’s input to biopolitical studies.

Impressionable Biologies

Author : Maurizio Meloni
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2019-01-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351689380

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Impressionable Biologies by Maurizio Meloni Pdf

During the twentieth century, genes were considered the controlling force of life processes, and the transfer of DNA the definitive explanation for biological heredity. Such views shaped the politics of human heredity: in the eugenic era, controlling heredity meant intervening in the distribution of "good" and "bad" genes. However, since the turn of the twenty-first century, this centrality of genes has been challenged by a number of "postgenomic" disciplines. The rise of epigenetics in particular signals a shift from notions of biological fixedness to ideas of plasticity and "impressionability" of biological material. This book investigates a long history of the beliefs about the plasticity of human biology, starting with ancient medicine, and analyses the biopolitical techniques required to govern such permeability. It looks at the emergence of the modern body of biomedicine as a necessary displacement or possibly reconfiguration of earlier plastic views. Finally, it analyses the returning of plasticity to contemporary postgenomic views and argues that postgenomic plasticity is neither a modernistic plasticity of instrumental management of the body nor a postmodernist celebration of potentialities. It is instead a plasticity that disrupts clear boundaries between openness and determination, individual and community, with important implications for notions of risk, responsibility and intervention.

Greek Weird Wave

Author : Dēmētrēs Papanikolaou
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 1399501585

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Greek Weird Wave by Dēmētrēs Papanikolaou Pdf

This book establishes a cinematic and cultural history of Greece during the last difficult decade in an engaged and highly original manner.

Biopolitics of Stalinism

Author : Sergei Prozorov
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2016-02-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781474410557

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Biopolitics of Stalinism by Sergei Prozorov Pdf

Western theories of biopolitics focus on its liberal and fascist rationalities. In opposition to this, Stalinism is oriented more towards transforming life in accordance with the communist ideal, and less towards protecting it. Sergei Prozorov reconstructs this rationality in the early Stalinist project of the Great Break (1928-32) and its subsequent modifications during High Stalinism. He then relocates the question of biopolitics down to the level of the subject, tracing the way the 'new Soviet person' was to be produced in governmental practices and the role that violence and terror would play in this construction. Throughout, he engages with the canonical theories of Michel Foucault, Giorgio Agamben and Roberto Esposito, and the 'new materialist' theories of Michel Henry, Quentin Meillassoux and Catherine Malabou to critique the conventional approaches to biopolitics

The Bio-Politics of the Danube Delta

Author : Constantin Iordachi,Kristof Van Assche
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 483 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2014-12-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9780739195154

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The Bio-Politics of the Danube Delta by Constantin Iordachi,Kristof Van Assche Pdf

In this volume Constantin Iordachi and Kirstof Van Assche take an interdisciplinary look at the history, policy, and culture of the development and politics of the Danube Delta.

The Routledge Handbook of Biopolitics

Author : Sergei Prozorov,Simona Rentea
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2016-08-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317044079

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The Routledge Handbook of Biopolitics by Sergei Prozorov,Simona Rentea Pdf

The problematic of biopolitics has become increasingly important in the social sciences. Inaugurated by Michel Foucault’s genealogical research on the governance of sexuality, crime and mental illness in modern Europe, the research on biopolitics has developed into a broader interdisciplinary orientation, addressing the rationalities of power over living beings in diverse spatial and temporal contexts. The development of the research on biopolitics in recent years has been characterized by two tendencies: the increasingly sophisticated theoretical engagement with the idea of power over and the government of life that both elaborated and challenged the Foucauldian canon (e.g. the work of Giorgio Agamben, Antonio Negri, Roberto Esposito and Paolo Virno) and the detailed and empirically rich investigation of the concrete aspects of the government of life in contemporary societies. Unfortunately, the two tendencies have often developed in isolation from each other, resulting in the presence of at least two debates on biopolitics: the historico-philosophical and the empirical one. This Handbook brings these two debates together, combining theoretical sophistication and empirical rigour. The volume is divided into five sections. While the first two deal with the history of the concept and contemporary theoretical debates on it, the remaining three comprise the prime sites of contemporary interdisciplinary research on biopolitics: economy, security and technology. Featuring previously unpublished articles by the leading scholars in the field, this wide-ranging and accessible companion will both serve as an introduction to the diverse research on biopolitics for undergraduate students and appeal to more advanced audiences interested in the current state of the art in biopolitics studies.

Greek Weird Wave

Author : Dimitris Papanikolaou
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2021-04-15
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 1474436331

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Greek Weird Wave by Dimitris Papanikolaou Pdf

This book establishes a cinematic and cultural history of Greece during the last difficult decade in an engaged and highly original manner.

The Government of Life

Author : Vanessa Lemm,Miguel Vatter
Publisher : Fordham Univ Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2014-04-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780823255993

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The Government of Life by Vanessa Lemm,Miguel Vatter Pdf

Foucault’s late work on biopolitics and governmentality has established him as the fundamental thinker of contemporary continental political thought and as a privileged source for our current understanding of neoliberalism and its technologies of power. In this volume, an international and interdisciplinary group of Foucault scholars examines his ideas of biopower and biopolitics and their relation to his project of a history of governmentality and to a theory of the subject found in his last courses at the College de France. Many of the chapters engage critically with the Italian theoretical reception of Foucault. At the same time, the originality of this collection consists in the variety of perspectives and traditions of reception brought to bear upon the problematic connections between biopolitics and governmentality established by Foucault’s last works.

Plato and the Invention of Life

Author : Michael Naas
Publisher : Fordham Univ Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2018-04-03
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780823279692

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Plato and the Invention of Life by Michael Naas Pdf

The question of life, Michael Naas argues, though rarely foregrounded by Plato, runs through and structures his thought. By characterizing being in terms of life, Plato in many of his later dialogues, including the Statesman, begins to discover—or, better, to invent—a notion of true or real life that would be opposed to all merely biological or animal life, a form of life that would be more valuable than everything we call life and every life that can actually be lived. This emphasis on life in the Platonic dialogues illuminates the structural relationship between many of Plato’s most time-honored distinctions, such as being and becoming, soul and body. At the same time, it helps to explain the enormous power and authority that Plato’s thought has exercised, for good or ill, over our entire philosophical and religious tradition. Lucid yet sophisticated, Naas’s account offers a fundamental rereading of what the concept of life entails, one that inflects a range of contemporary conversations, from biopolitics, to the new materialisms, to the place of the human within the living world.