On The Interaction Of High Energy Particles With Nuclei

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On the Interaction of High Energy Particles with Nuclei

Author : Ernest Jeffrey Moniz
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 486 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 1971
Category : Electronic
ISBN : STANFORD:36105025649331

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On the Interaction of High Energy Particles with Nuclei by Ernest Jeffrey Moniz Pdf

Interaction of High-energy Particles with Nuclei

Author : Società italiana di fisica
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 1967
Category : Science
ISBN : UVA:X001402340

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Interaction of High-energy Particles with Nuclei by Società italiana di fisica Pdf

Experimental Techniques in Nuclear and Particle Physics

Author : Stefaan Tavernier
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2010-02-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642008290

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Experimental Techniques in Nuclear and Particle Physics by Stefaan Tavernier Pdf

I have been teaching courses on experimental techniques in nuclear and particle physics to master students in physics and in engineering for many years. This book grew out of the lecture notes I made for these students. The physics and engineering students have rather different expectations of what such a course should be like. I hope that I have nevertheless managed to write a book that can satisfy the needs of these different target audiences. The lectures themselves, of course, need to be adapted to the needs of each group of students. An engineering student will not qu- tion a statement like “the velocity of the electrons in atoms is ?1% of the velocity of light”, a physics student will. Regarding units, I have written factors h and c explicitly in all equations throughout the book. For physics students it would be preferable to use the convention that is common in physics and omit these constants in the equations, but that would probably be confusing for the engineering students. Physics students tend to be more interested in theoretical physics courses. However, physics is an experimental science and physics students should und- stand how experiments work, and be able to make experiments work. This is an open access book.

High-energy Particles

Author : Bruno Rossi
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 592 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 1952
Category : Nuclear physics
ISBN : UCSD:31822011499274

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High-energy Particles by Bruno Rossi Pdf

Particles and Nuclei

Author : N. N. Bogolyubov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781468475500

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Particles and Nuclei by N. N. Bogolyubov Pdf

Behavior of the?-Meson Form Factor and a Limit on Its Radius.- The Vector Dominance Model and an Experimental Check of This Model on the Basis of Vector-Meson Decay to an Electron-Positron Pair.- Three-Dimensional Formulation of the Relativistic Two-Body Problem.- Conservation of Lepton Charge in Beta Decay.- Hydrogen Targets in the Physics of High-Energy Particles.- Large-Area Scintillation Counters. 1. Proportional Scintillation Counters.

Particles and Nuclei

Author : N. N. Bogolyubov,A. M. Baldin,Nguyen Van Hieu,V. G. Solov'ev
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781468475531

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Particles and Nuclei by N. N. Bogolyubov,A. M. Baldin,Nguyen Van Hieu,V. G. Solov'ev Pdf

Nuclei of Light Elements with a Large Excess of Neutrons Obtained in Transfer Reactions with Heavy Ions.- Ground States of Light Even-Even Nuclei.- Isomers Undergoing Spontaneous Fission.- Measuring the Magnetic Moments of Short-Lived Nuclear States.- Coulomb Interaction and Reactions between Complex Nuclei.- Methods and Results of the Nuclear Three-Body Problem.- Absorption of?-Mesons and Nuclear Structure.- Nuclear Scattering of High-Energy Particles and Effective Optical Potential.- Direct Methods in the Theory of Nuclear Reactions.

Handbook of Particle Detection and Imaging

Author : Claus Grupen,Irène Buvat
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1251 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2012-01-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642132711

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Handbook of Particle Detection and Imaging by Claus Grupen,Irène Buvat Pdf

The handbook centers on detection techniques in the field of particle physics, medical imaging and related subjects. It is structured into three parts. The first one is dealing with basic ideas of particle detectors, followed by applications of these devices in high energy physics and other fields. In the last part the large field of medical imaging using similar detection techniques is described. The different chapters of the book are written by world experts in their field. Clear instructions on the detection techniques and principles in terms of relevant operation parameters for scientists and graduate students are given.Detailed tables and diagrams will make this a very useful handbook for the application of these techniques in many different fields like physics, medicine, biology and other areas of natural science.

Nuclei and Particles

Author : Emilio Segrè
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 768 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 1974
Category : Nuclear physics
ISBN : PSU:000002981499

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Nuclei and Particles by Emilio Segrè Pdf

Particles and Nuclei

Author : Bogdan Povh,Klaus Rith,Christoph Scholz,Frank Zetsche
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2006-10-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540366843

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Particles and Nuclei by Bogdan Povh,Klaus Rith,Christoph Scholz,Frank Zetsche Pdf

To cope with modern developments, especially in nuclear physics research, this textbook presents nuclear and particle physics from a unifying point of view. The first part, Analysis, is devoted to disentangling the substructure of matter. The second part, Synthesis, shows how the elementary particles may be combined to build hadrons and nuclei. A section on neutrino oscillations and one on nuclear matter at high temperatures bridge the field of "nuclear and particle physics" and "modern astrophysics and cosmology". New developments are also covered. This concise text has become a standard reference for advanced and undergraduate courses.

Principles of Radiation Interaction in Matter and Detection

Author : Claude Leroy,Pier-Giorgio Rancoita
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 1344 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2015-12-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814603201

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Principles of Radiation Interaction in Matter and Detection by Claude Leroy,Pier-Giorgio Rancoita Pdf

The fourth edition of this book has been widely revised. It includes additional chapters and some sections are complemented with either new ones or an extension of their content. In this latest edition a complete treatment of the physics and properties of semiconductors is presented, covering transport phenomena in semiconductors, scattering mechanisms, radiation effects and displacement damages. Furthermore, this edition presents a comprehensive treatment of the Coulomb scattering on screened nuclear potentials resulting from electrons, protons, light- and heavy-ions — ranging from (very) low up to ultra-relativistic kinetic energies — and allowing one to derive the corresponding NIEL (non-ionizing energy-loss) doses deposited in any material. The contents are organized into two parts: Chapters 1 to 7 cover Particle Interactions and Displacement Damage while the remaining chapters focus on Radiation Environments and Particle Detection. This book can serve as reference for graduate students and final-year undergraduates and also as supplement for courses in particle, astroparticle, space physics and instrumentation. A section of the book is directed toward courses in medical physics. Researchers in experimental particle physics at low, medium, and high energy who are dealing with instrumentation will also find the book useful. Contents:Particle Interactions and Displacement Damage:IntroductionElectromagnetic Interaction of Charged Particles in MatterPhoton Interaction and Electromagnetic Cascades in MatterNuclear Interactions in MatterPhysics and Properties of Silicon SemiconductorTransport Phenomena in SemiconductorsRadiation Effects and Displacement Damage in SemiconductorsRadiation Environments and Particle Detection:Radiation Environments and Damage in SemiconductorsScintillating Media and Scintillator DetectorsSolid State DetectorsDisplacement Damages and Interactions in Semiconductor DevicesGas Filled ChambersPrinciples of Particle Energy DeterminationSuperheated Droplet (Bubble) Detectors and CDM SearchMedical Physics ApplicationsAppendices:General Properties and ConstantsMathematics and Statistics Readership: Researchers, academics, graduate students and professionals in accelerator, particle, astroparticle, space, applied and medical physics. Key Features:Exceptional large coverage of the different types of detectors used in particle and nuclear physics and their principles of detectionKeywords:Radiation Interaction in Matter;Solid State Detectors;Scintillator Detectors;Gas Filled Chamber Detectors;Energy Determination;Dark Matter;Double Beta Decay;Processes of Energy Deposition;Radiation Damages;Medical Physics Applications "The fourth edition has been extensively revised and offers additional chapters. It presents a comprehensive treatment of the Coulomb scattering on screened nuclear potentials resulting from electrons, positrons, protons, light- and heavy-ions and allowing one to derive the corresponding NIEL doses deposited in any material and compound, because of atomic displacements caused by the interaction." Professor Karel Kudela Institute of Experimental Physics

Particles and Nuclei

Author : N. N. Bogolyubov,A. M. Baldin,Nguyen Van Hieu,V. G. Solov'ev
Publisher : Springer
Page : 138 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2012-04-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 146847555X

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Particles and Nuclei by N. N. Bogolyubov,A. M. Baldin,Nguyen Van Hieu,V. G. Solov'ev Pdf

Principles of Radiation Interaction in Matter and Detection

Author : Claude Leroy
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 1041 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789814360524

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Principles of Radiation Interaction in Matter and Detection by Claude Leroy Pdf

This book, like the first and second editions, addresses the fundamental principles of interaction between radiation and matter and the principles of particle detection and detectors in a wide scope of fields, from low to high energy, including space physics and medical environment. It provides abundant information about the processes of electromagnetic and hadronic energy deposition in matter, detecting systems, performance of detectors and their optimization. The third edition includes additional material covering, for instance: mechanisms of energy loss like the inverse Compton scattering, corrections due to the LandauOCoPomeranchukOCoMigdal effect, an extended relativistic treatment of nucleusOConucleus screened Coulomb scattering, and transport of charged particles inside the heliosphere. Furthermore, the displacement damage (NIEL) in semiconductors has been revisited to account for recent experimental data and more comprehensive comparisons with results previously obtained. This book will be of great use to graduate students and final-year undergraduates as a reference and supplement for courses in particle, astroparticle, space physics and instrumentation. A part of the book is directed toward courses in medical physics. The book can also be used by researchers in experimental particle physics at low, medium, and high energy who are dealing with instrumentation."

Basic Concepts of Nuclear Physics

Author : Jagadish B. Garg
Publisher : Xlibris Corporation
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2009-09-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781462824472

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Basic Concepts of Nuclear Physics by Jagadish B. Garg Pdf

book provides a clear and concise discussion of basic concepts of nuclear physics to be covered in a one semester course in nuclear physics offered in colleges and universities. This course can be taken by physics and nuclear engineering seniors and graduate students, who have taken one semester of quantum mechanics and a course in math. Methods of physics. This book begins with the general properties of nuclei. In chapters 2 and 3 it discusses the nature of nuclear force as learned from the properties of deuteron and from the two body interactions of (n, n ), (n, p) and (p, p) pairs. In chapter 4 it gives discussion of the nuclear structure in terms of different nuclear models such as shell, collective vibration and rotation, unified and liquid drop. The models are applicable in different mass regions of nuclei. In chapter 5, discussion is given about \, and - ray modes of decay of unstable nuclei. Chapter 6 deals with different types of nuclear reactions induced by n, p, d, t, \- particles etc. These reactions are compound nucleus formation, direct reactions, such as stripping, knock out, pick up reactions, photonuclear reactions, nuclear fission and nuclear fusion etc. Chapter 7 gives a brief discussion of application of nuclear physics to other fields such as bio medical, nuclear energy, industry, crime detection and astrophysics. In chapter 8, I have given conceptual problems related to each chapter. The main feature of this book is that it gives a coherent treatment of each topic of nuclear physics in the proper order. Book Review Basic concepts of nuclear physics written by Jagadish B. Garg, Physics Professor, State University at Albany is a timely book. To my knowledge no other text book on this subject had been published in recent years. This book is written in a clear, concise and orderly fashion. The book begins with a discussion of the discovery of nucleus by Lord Rutherford and then describes all the basic properties of nuclei. In chapters 2and 3, the author discusses the nucleon nucleon force determined by properties of deuterons and from interaction of pairs of nucleons. In chapter 4, he discusses nuclear structure as described by shell, collective rotation, vibration, unified and liquid drop models. In chapter 5, he discusses various nuclear modes such as alpha, beta and gamma decay of unstable nuclei, In chapter 6, he discusses nuclear reactions induced by neutrons, protons, deuterons, He 3, He 4 and triton particles, photo nuclear reactions, nuclear fission and fusion. Theoretical treatment of these topics is appropriate for an introductory survey course in nuclear physics. Chapter 7 gives a brief discussion of application of nuclear physics to nuclear energy, to medical field such as diagnostic and treatment of human diseases, application to astro-physics, crime detection and determination of pollution in the environment The author is internationally known for his extensive research on many topics of nuclear physics. The author should be complimented for a clear and concise discussion of all important topics of nuclear physics. This book is suitable for a one semester survey course in nuclear physics to be given in physics and nuclear engineering departments. I have taught introductory course in nuclear physics at Renssaeler Polytecnique Institute for many years and would have adopted this book if it was then available. I would recommend this book to other professors teaching an introductory survey course on nuclear physics. - Norman Francis, Adjunct Professor at RPI(retired) Fellow of American Nuclear Society

An Introduction to the Physics of Nuclear Medicine

Author : Laura Harkness-Brennan
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Page : 95 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2018-06-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781643270340

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An Introduction to the Physics of Nuclear Medicine by Laura Harkness-Brennan Pdf

The complexity and vulnerability of the human body has driven the development of a diverse range of diagnostic and therapeutic techniques in modern medicine. The Nuclear Medicine procedures of Positron Emission Tomography (PET), Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) and Radionuclide Therapy are well-established in clinical practice and are founded upon the principles of radiation physics. This book will offer an insight into the physics of nuclear medicine by explaining the principles of radioactivity, how radionuclides are produced and administered as radiopharmaceuticals to the body and how radiation can be detected and used to produce images for diagnosis. The treatment of diseases such as thyroid cancer, hyperthyroidism and lymphoma by radionuclide therapy will also be explored.