On Understanding Grammar

Author : T. Givón
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2018-03-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027264718

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On Understanding Grammar by T. Givón Pdf

In his foreword to the original edition of this classic of functionalism, typology and diachrony, Dwight Bolinger wrote: "I foresee it as one of the truly prizes statements of our current knowledge...a book about understanding done with deep understanding – of language and its place in Nature and in the nature of humankind... The book is rich in insights, even for those who have been with linguistics for a long time. And beginners could be thankful for having it as a starting point, from which so many past mistakes have been shed". Thoroughly revised, corrected and updated, On Understanding Grammar remains, as its author intended it in 1979, a book about trying to make sense of human language and of doing linguistics. Language is considered here from multiple perspectives, intersecting with cognition and communication, typology and universals, grammaticalization, development and evolution. Within such a broad cross-disciplinary context, grammar is viewed as an automated, structured language-processing device, assembled through evolution, diachrony and use. Cross-language diversity is not arbitrary, but rather is tightly constrained and adaptively motivated, with the balance between universality and diversity mediated through development, be it evolutionary or diachronic. The book's take on language harkens back to the works of illustrious antecedents such as F. Bopp, W. von Humbold, H. Paul, A. Meillet, O. Jespersen and G. Zipf, offering a coherent alternative to the methodological and theoretical strictures of Saussure, Bloomfield and Chomsky.

Author : Talmy Givón
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2014-05-10
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781483259932

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On Understanding Grammar by Talmy Givón Pdf

On Understanding Grammar covers the interdependencies among the various aspects of linguistics and the human language. This eight-chapter text considers some pertinent topics in linguistics, such as discourse-pragmatics, diachronic syntax, topology, creology, method, and ontology. Chapter 1 describes the notions of fact, theory, and explanation, particularly about how these notions manifest themselves in actual practice. Chapter 2 redefines syntax in terms of communicative function and discourse-pragmatics, and about the relation between the function of grammatical devices and their formal properties. Chapter 3 deals with discourse-pragmatics and how it transcends the narrow bounds of deductive logic, as well as the function and ontology of negation in language, and how those relate to the fundamental information-theoretic principle of figure versus ground. Chapter 4 explores the two major aspects of case systems, namely, the semantic role and pragmatic function, and how the two interact in determining the typological characteristics of grammars. Chapter 5 examines the relation between discourse and syntax based on diachronic, ontogenetic, phylogenetic viewpoints. Chapter 6 tackles the relation between synchronic grammar and diachronic change, while Chapter 7 describes the relationship between human language and its phylogenetic evolution. Chapter 8 is about language and ontology, as well as the relation between cognition and the universe. This book will prove useful to linguistics and language researchers.

Author : Talmy Givón
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 1979
Category : Grammar, Comparative and general
ISBN : UOM:39015035322091

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On Understanding Grammar by Talmy Givón Pdf

Author : Thomas E. Payne
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 453 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9780521763295

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Understanding English Grammar by Thomas E. Payne Pdf

Unlike other textbooks, it helps students to understand grammar rather than see it as a set of facts and rules.

Author : Kathleen Sears
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2017-05-09
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781507203606

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Grammar 101 by Kathleen Sears Pdf

Learn the rules of the English language with this easy and engaging style guide. Grammar is complicated. But many textbooks and style guides are often so long and tedious that even English teachers use them as a classroom doorstop. Grammar 101 is a fun, comprehensive guide focusing on the essentials of grammar. With simple explanations and entertaining examples, you can learn everything you need to know to employ commas, semicolons, and em dashes with confidence. You’ll even be prepared to wrangle your run-on sentences and sharpen your syntax with ease. So whether you’re looking for an introduction to the rules of grammar or a refresher to keep on your desk, Grammar 101 has all the answers.

Author : Paul Robert
Publisher : Palala Press
Page : 592 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2018-03-03
Category : History
ISBN : 1379174708

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Understanding Grammar by Paul Robert Pdf

This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Author : Betty Schrampfer Azar,Rachel Spack Koch
Publisher : Allyn & Bacon
Page : 530 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2009-03
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 0132455188

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Understanding and Using English Grammar Student Book (with Answer Key) and Online Access by Betty Schrampfer Azar,Rachel Spack Koch Pdf

A classic developmental skills text for intermediate to advanced students of English, Understanding and Using English Grammar is a comprehensive reference grammar as well as a stimulating and teachable classroom text. While keeping the same basic approach and material as in earlier editions, the Fourth Edition more fully develops communicative and interactive language-learning activities. Some of the new features are: Innovative warm-up exercises that precede the grammar charts and introduce points to be taught Structure-based listening exercises ranging from casual speech to academic content Academic readings that highlight the targeted grammar structures Greatly expanded speaking practice with extensive pair, group and class work Corpus-informed syllabus that reflects the discourse patterns of spoken and written English Audio CDs and listening script in the back of the Student Book The program components include the Student Book (Full Edition and Volume A and Volume B), Workbook (Full Edition and Volume A and Volume B), Chartbook, Teacher's Guide, and Test Bank. Click on "Course-Specific Resources" on the left for more details. For an online workbook, see Understanding and Using English Grammar Interactive.

Author : Evelyn P. Altenberg,Robert M. Vago
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2010-05-27
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781139488716

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English Grammar by Evelyn P. Altenberg,Robert M. Vago Pdf

Looking for an easy-to-use guide to English grammar? This handy introduction covers all the basics of the subject, using a simple and straightforward style. Students will find the book's step-by-step approach easy to follow and be encouraged by its non-technical language. Requiring no prior knowledge of English grammar, the information is presented in small steps, with objective techniques to help readers apply concepts. With clear explanations and well chosen examples, the book gives students the tools to understand the mysteries of English grammar as well as the perfect foundation from which to move on to more advanced topics.

Author : Hung Tony T.N.
Publisher : Hong Kong University Press
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2005-01-01
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9789622097261

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Understanding English Grammar by Hung Tony T.N. Pdf

This book aims at helping learners of English (particularly those whose first language is Chinese) to improve their understanding of, and their competence in, English grammar. It directly addresses the needs of Chinese learners and takes full account of their first language in helping them understand how English works by systematically requiring them to think about grammar, and to come up with their own hypotheses about how it works on the basis of the given data. The book is designed for students' learning on their own as well as in a classroom. Each chapter is accompanied by a separate 'students' notes', which the students can consult after working through all the data and exercises in each chapter, to check their own answers and to read further explanations on the grammatical points in question. This book therefore appeals to the growing number of students learning through self-access, as well as promotes independent learning among those enrolled in educational institutions. Key features: - Directly addresses the needs of Chinese learners of English - Concise, user-friendly grammar presentations followed by examples of correct use - Innovative exercises offering learners in-depth practice of key grammar points - Detailed students' notes section and a full answer key for easy reference - Suitable for use in class, or for self-study

Author : Martha Kolln,Loretta Gray,Joseph Salvatore
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2015-01-20
Category : English language
ISBN : 0134014189

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Understanding English Grammar by Martha Kolln,Loretta Gray,Joseph Salvatore Pdf

For courses in Advanced Grammar. The essentials of English grammar, with a distinctively clear organization and user-friendly language Understanding English Grammar presents the most useful elements of both traditional and new linguistic grammar, bearing in mind that today's learners use communication tools predominantly for social purposes. Accessible to the novice reader, the text begins with an overview of English as a world language, language change, and key issues tied to prescriptive grammar and correctness. Incremental exercises provide opportunities for guided or independent practice throughout with answers at the end of the book and an updated list of further readings. The 10th Edition introduces coauthors Gray and Salvatore, who add their expertise in linguistics, creative writing, and teaching grammar and writing.

Author : Paul Roberts
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 550 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 1954
Category : English language
ISBN : OCLC:21542369

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Understanding Grammar by Paul Roberts Pdf

Author : Ronald Wardhaugh
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2002-11-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780631232919

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Understanding English Grammar by Ronald Wardhaugh Pdf

Understanding English Grammar presents a linguistic introduction to the structure of English that is accessible to students who have had little or no opportunity to study the language. Familiarizes students with the essential structural characteristics of English. Features accessible coverage of syntax, morphology, and phonology, as well as basic linguistic concepts. Includes numerous examples, exercises, and an indexed glossary.

Author : Paul Robert
Publisher : Palala Press
Page : 592 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2015-09-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1340913054

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Understanding Grammar by Paul Robert Pdf

This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Author : Betty Schrampfer Azar,Stacy A. Hagen
Publisher : Allyn & Bacon
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 0132415437

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Understanding and Using English Grammar by Betty Schrampfer Azar,Stacy A. Hagen Pdf

The Workbook consists solely of self-study exercises, with answers included, providing students the opportunity to explore and practice grammar independently. It is keyed to explanatory grammar charts in both the Student Book and the Chartbook. Understanding and Using English Grammar is a classic developmental skills text for intermediate to advanced English language learners.

Author : Josh Lury
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2016-09-13
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781317364016

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Understanding and Teaching Grammar in the Primary Classroom by Josh Lury Pdf

Understanding and Teaching Grammar in the Primary Classroom is a practical guide for trainee and practising teachers, with language, and the way we use it to think and communicate, at its heart. Built on a foundation of how powerful, beautiful and thought-provoking language is, this book uses our intuitions about words and language to form a picture of how grammar works, and how even very young children are masters of its patterns. Each chapter builds from fundamental concepts up to the fine details, providing an introduction to developing grammatical subject knowledge, alongside explanations of key ideas and vocabulary, including: • Generality – a look at the general structures of sentences that allow us to learn a language at all • Specifics – a look at the words and modifications that allow us to use this universal tool to pinpoint the specifics of our thoughts and the world around us • Relationships – looking at how sentences behave in relation to one another, and how they can be merged in such a way that we can show cause and effect in the world • Humans – focusing on some of the details and idiosyncrasies we are able to give our language • Language games – examples of language typical of children, and methods to pull this apart and understand how it works. At its core is the idea that as our language grows, so our understanding grows; grammar is not the study of what to say and how to say it, but of what it is possible to think, feel and express in words. Illustrated throughout with practical lesson ideas, helpful tips and easy-to-use classroom strategies, Understanding and Teaching Grammar in the Primary Classroom is a must-read guide for all trainee and practising primary teachers.