Ontology And World Politics

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Ontology and World Politics

Sergei Prozorov
Ontology and World Politics Book PDF

Author : Sergei Prozorov
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2013-10-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781135011284

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Ontology and World Politics by Sergei Prozorov Pdf

Together these two companion volumes develop an innovative theory of world politics, grounded in the reinterpretation of the concepts of ‘world’ and ‘politics’ from an ontological perspective. Ontology and World Politics presents a new approach to political universalism, grounded in the reinterpretation of world politics from an ontological perspective. In the discipline of International Relations the concept of world politics remains ambivalent, functioning both as a synonym of international relations and their antonym, denoting the aspirations for the overcoming of interstate pluralism in favour of a universalist politics of the global community or the world state. Rather than distinguish ‘world politics’ from ‘international politics’ by its site, level or issues, Prozorov interprets it as another kind of politics. Drawing on Martin Heidegger’s account of world disclosure and Alain Badiou’s phenomenology of worlds, this book posits world politics as a practice of the affirmation of universal axioms across an infinite plurality of limited and particular situations or ‘worlds’. Prozorov reinterprets the familiar principles of community, equality and freedom in ontological terms as attributes of pure being, subtracted from all positive determinations, and presents them as axioms of universalist politics valid in any world whatsoever. This approach to world politics serves as the groundwork for a comprehensive reconsideration of the central themes of political and international relations theory. Systematic and accessible, these works will be key reading for all students and scholars of political science and international relations.

Ontological Politics in a Disposable World

Dr Luigi Pellizzoni
Ontological Politics in a Disposable World Book PDF

Author : Dr Luigi Pellizzoni
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2015-08-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781472434944

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Ontological Politics in a Disposable World by Dr Luigi Pellizzoni Pdf

This book explores the intertwining of politics and ontology, shedding light on the ways in which, as our ability to investigate, regulate, appropriate, ‘enhance’ and destroy material reality have developed, so new social scientific accounts of nature and our relationship with it have emerged, together with new forms of power. Engaging with cutting-edge social theory and elaborating on the thought of Foucault, Heidegger, Adorno and Agamben, the author demonstrates that the convergence of ontology with politics is not simply an intellectual endeavour of growing import, but also a governmental practice which builds upon neoliberal programmes, the renewed accumulation of capital and the development of technosciences in areas such as climate change, geoengineering and biotechnology.

Political Ontology and International Political Thought

Vassilios Paipais
Political Ontology and International Political Thought Book PDF

Author : Vassilios Paipais
Publisher : Springer
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2016-11-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137570697

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Political Ontology and International Political Thought by Vassilios Paipais Pdf

This book challenges received notions of ontology in political theory and international relations by offering a psychoanalytically informed critique of depoliticisation in prominent liberal, post-liberal, dialogic and agonistic approaches to pluralism in world politics. Paipais locates the temptation of depoliticisation in their labouring under the fundamental fantasy of various guises of foundationalism (in the form of either political anthropology or ontology as ‘in the last instance’ ground) or, conversely, anti-foundationalism (the denial of all grounds, yet still operating within a foundationalist imaginary). He argues, instead, for a formal political ontology of the void (against historicism) shot through an ‘incarnate’ messianic nihilism (against ethicism and teleological forms of politics). In so doing, the author offers critical readings of the messianic nihilism of Benjamin, Agamben, Taubes and Žižek by problematising the antinomian tendencies in their respective political theologies. The book argues for a version of Žižek’s Badiouian politics of militancy supplemented by a proper participatory understanding of St Paul’s messianic meontology and incarnational Christology as a means to reconceptualise the nexus between subjectivity, universality and political action in world politics. It will be of interest to students and scholars of International Relations theory, political theory, critical social theory and political theology.

Agency, Structure and International Politics

Gil Friedman,Harvey Starr
Agency Structure and International Politics Book PDF

Author : Gil Friedman,Harvey Starr
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2002-11-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134743711

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Agency, Structure and International Politics by Gil Friedman,Harvey Starr Pdf

The concepts of agency and structure are of increasing and defining importance to international relations and politics as fields of enquiry and knowledge. This is the first book to explore the two concepts in depth in that context. The agent-structure problem refers to questions concerning the interrelationship of agency and structure, and to the ways in which explanations of social phenomena integrate and account for them. This is an important contribution to the study of international relations and politics.

Lacan, Deleuze and World Politics

Andreja Zevnik
Lacan Deleuze and World Politics Book PDF

Author : Andreja Zevnik
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2016-02-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317274926

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Lacan, Deleuze and World Politics by Andreja Zevnik Pdf

This book aims to re-think the way in which the subject is inscribed in the modern political, and does so by exploring the potentiality of Lacano-Deleuzian theoretical framework. It concerns a different ontology and a non-dualist understanding of political and legal existence, by focusing on questions such as how to think alternative notions of political existence and what kind of political, social and legal order do these come to create. This investigation into political appearance of subjects through concepts of law, body and life is led and influenced by the thought of Gilles Deleuze and Jacques Lacan, as well as Alain Badiou, Antonio Negri and Slavoj Žižek. The book takes on various conceptualisations of life, explores the relationship between law and life and develops an alternative notion of legal and political existence in particular in the context of rights. On the back of Guantánamo’s legal and political discourses this work aims to show why and how the problems of world politics or the limitations of (human) rights discourse require an engagement with questions such as what it means to exist as a human being, what forms of life are politically recognised, which are not, and why this distinction. By pointing to a different ontology for thinking and understanding global politics and demonstrating how a trans-disciplinary and philosophical approaches can foster the debates in world politics, this book will be of interest to postgraduates and scholars working on critical normative ideas in international politics, critical security studies and critical legal studies.

Ontological Security in International Relations

Brent J. Steele
Ontological Security in International Relations Book PDF

Author : Brent J. Steele
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2008-03-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781135980085

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Ontological Security in International Relations by Brent J. Steele Pdf

The central assertion of this book is that states pursue social actions to serve self-identity needs, even when these actions compromise their physical existence. Three forms of social action, sometimes referred to as ‘motives’ of state behaviour (moral, humanitarian, and honour-driven) are analyzed here through an ontological security approach. Brent J. Steele develops an account of social action which interprets these behaviours as fulfilling a nation-state's drive to secure self-identity through time. The anxiety which consumes all social agents motivates them to secure their sense of being, and thus he posits that transformational possibilities exist in the ‘Self’ of a nation-state. The volume consequently both challenges and complements realist, liberal, constructivist and post-structural accounts to international politics. Using ontological security to interpret three cases - British neutrality during the American Civil War (1861-1865), Belgium’s decision to fight Germany in 1914, and NATO’s (1999) Kosovo intervention - the book concludes by discussing the importance for self-interrogation in both the study and practice of international relations. Ontological Security in International Relations will be of particular interest to students and researchers of international politics, international ethics, international relations and security studies.

A History of International Political Theory

Hartmut Behr
A History of International Political Theory Book PDF

Author : Hartmut Behr
Publisher : Springer
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2009-12-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230248380

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A History of International Political Theory by Hartmut Behr Pdf

Contemporary theory of international politics faces a twofold problem: the critical engagement with legacies of national power politics in connection to 20th Century International Relations and the regeneration of notions of humanity. This book contributes to this engagement by a genealogy of thoughts on war, peace, and ethics.

Agents, Structures and International Relations

Colin Wight
Agents Structures and International Relations Book PDF

Author : Colin Wight
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2006-10-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781139460262

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Agents, Structures and International Relations by Colin Wight Pdf

The agent-structure problem is a much discussed issue in the field of international relations. In his comprehensive 2006 analysis of this problem, Colin Wight deconstructs the accounts of structure and agency embedded within differing IR theories and, on the basis of this analysis, explores the implications of ontology - the metaphysical study of existence and reality. Wight argues that there are many gaps in IR theory that can only be understood by focusing on the ontological differences that construct the theoretical landscape. By integrating the treatment of the agent-structure problem in IR theory with that in social theory, Wight makes a positive contribution to the problem as an issue of concern to the wider human sciences. At the most fundamental level politics is concerned with competing visions of how the world is and how it should be, thus politics is ontology.

Theory of the Political Subject

Sergei Prozorov
Theory of the Political Subject Book PDF

Author : Sergei Prozorov
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 169 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781135011253

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Theory of the Political Subject by Sergei Prozorov Pdf

Together these two companion volumes develop an innovative theory of world politics, grounded in the reinterpretation of the concepts of ‘world’ and ‘politics’ from an ontological perspective. Theory of the Political Subject continues the project of reconstruction of political universalism begun in Ontology of World Politics. Having redefined world politics in terms of the affirmation of the universal ontological axioms of freedom, equality and community in an infinite multiplicity of particular situations or ‘worlds’, in this book Prozorov focuses on the way this affirmation is actually practiced, analysing the conditions for the emergence within a world of the subject of its radical transformation. Drawing on the contemporary reassessment of the notion of the subject in continental political thought, particularly the work of Alain Badiou, Prozorov defines the political subject in terms of one’s subtraction from the positive order of one’s world, the weakening of one’s particular identity that makes possible one’s participation in the affirmation of the universal. The book proceeds with outlining the path of the political subject within its world, from the point of its inception to its confrontation with ethical, epistemic and other limits to its activity. This account of the subjective aspect of world politics also offers new and stimulating perspectives on such key issues of political theory as the relation of politics to human nature, the role of violence in politics and the conditioning of politics by philosophical or scientific knowledge. Systematic and accessible, these works will be key reading for all students and scholars of political science and international relations.

Critical Theory and World Politics

Richard Wyn Jones
Critical Theory and World Politics Book PDF

Author : Richard Wyn Jones
Publisher : Lynne Rienner Publishers
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 1555878024

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Critical Theory and World Politics by Richard Wyn Jones Pdf

This text brings together leading critical theorists of world politics to discuss both the promise and the pitfalls of their work. The contributors range broadly across the terrain of world politics, engaging with both theory and emancipatory practice. Critiques by two scholars from other IR traditions are also included. The result is a seminal statement of the critical theory approach to understanding world politics.

Lacan and Deleuze

Bostjan Nedoh
Lacan and Deleuze Book PDF

Author : Bostjan Nedoh
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2016-10-26
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781474408301

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Lacan and Deleuze by Bostjan Nedoh Pdf

It is often said that Lacan is the most radical representative of structuralism, a thinker of negativity and alienation, whereas Deleuze is pictured as a great opponent of the structuralist project, a vitalist and a thinker of creative potentialities of desire. It seems the two cannot be further apart. This volume of 12 new essays breaks the myth of their foreignness (if not hostility) and places the two in a productive conversation. By taking on topics such as baroque, perversion, death drive, ontology/topology, face, linguistics and formalism the essays highlight key entry points for a discussion between Lacan's and Deleuze's respective thoughts. The proposed lines of investigation do not argue for a simple equation of their thoughts, but for a 'disjunctive synthesis', which acknowledges their differences, while insisting on their positive and mutually informed reading.

Figure of This World

Mathew Abbott
Figure of This World Book PDF

Author : Mathew Abbott
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2014-01-08
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780748684106

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Figure of This World by Mathew Abbott Pdf

What if we've been wrong when reading Agamben? Mathew Abbott argues that Agamben's thought is misunderstood when read in terms of critical theory or traditional political philosophy. Instead, he shows that it engages with political ontology: studying the political stakes of the question of being. Abbot demonstrates the crucial influence of Martin Heidegger on Agamben's work, locating it in the post-Heideggerian tradition of the critique of metaphysics. As he clarifies it, Abbott links Agamben's philosophy with Wittgenstein's picture theory and Heidegger's concept of the world-picture, showing the importance of this for understanding - and potentially overcoming - the forms of alienation characteristic of the society of the spectacle.

Agency, Structure and International Politics

Gil Friedman,Harvey Starr
Agency Structure and International Politics Book PDF

Author : Gil Friedman,Harvey Starr
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 181 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2002-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781134743728

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Agency, Structure and International Politics by Gil Friedman,Harvey Starr Pdf

This book is the first in depth study of the concepts of agency and structure in the context of international realtions and politics. It is an important contribution to the study of international relations and politics.

Theory of the Political Subject

Sergei Prozorov
Theory of the Political Subject Book PDF

Author : Sergei Prozorov
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781135011246

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Theory of the Political Subject by Sergei Prozorov Pdf

Together these two companion volumes develop an innovative theory of world politics, grounded in the reinterpretation of the concepts of ‘world’ and ‘politics’ from an ontological perspective. Theory of the Political Subject continues the project of reconstruction of political universalism begun in Ontology of World Politics. Having redefined world politics in terms of the affirmation of the universal ontological axioms of freedom, equality and community in an infinite multiplicity of particular situations or ‘worlds’, in this book Prozorov focuses on the way this affirmation is actually practiced, analysing the conditions for the emergence within a world of the subject of its radical transformation. Drawing on the contemporary reassessment of the notion of the subject in continental political thought, particularly the work of Alain Badiou, Prozorov defines the political subject in terms of one’s subtraction from the positive order of one’s world, the weakening of one’s particular identity that makes possible one’s participation in the affirmation of the universal. The book proceeds with outlining the path of the political subject within its world, from the point of its inception to its confrontation with ethical, epistemic and other limits to its activity. This account of the subjective aspect of world politics also offers new and stimulating perspectives on such key issues of political theory as the relation of politics to human nature, the role of violence in politics and the conditioning of politics by philosophical or scientific knowledge. Systematic and accessible, these works will be key reading for all students and scholars of political science and international relations.

Ontological Entanglements, Agency and Ethics in International Relations

Laura Zanotti
Ontological Entanglements Agency and Ethics in International Relations Book PDF

Author : Laura Zanotti
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 148 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2018-07-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351854108

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Ontological Entanglements, Agency and Ethics in International Relations by Laura Zanotti Pdf

While the relevance of ontological commitments for epistemology and methodology in International Relations have been the subject of growing debate for several years, the implications for ethics and political agency of embracing an ontology of entanglement have remained unexplored. This work focuses on the importance of addressing the ontological and epistemological assumptions of the discipline of International Relations. There is increased awareness of the limits of abstract principles as ways of adjudicating real life political and ethical choices regarding International Intervention and international development for both practitioners and scholars. The work challenges IR prevailing ontological imaginaries rooted upon Newtonian physics and argues that non-substantialist ontological positions nurture a political ethos that privileges ‘modest’ engagements of practical solidarity and weights political choices with regard to the consequences and distributive effects they may produce in the context where they are made rather than based upon their universal normative aspirations. While the book is firmly rooted in metatheory, Zanotti also highlights the easiness with which political failures are dismissed as unintended consequences and argues that the current crisis in Syria, and genocides in Srebrenica and Rwanda have shown that advocating abstract ethical principles, be they the Responsibility to Protect, impartiality, or following rules can lead to disaster and can foster violent and exclusionary practices. She also exemplifies how an alternative ethos can be practiced through the example of an international NGO in Haiti. Highlighting the need for critically re-thinking the way we conceptualize political agency and validate ethics, this work will be of interest to scholars of International Relations theory, ethics and critical security studies.