Open Systems Entanglement And Quantum Optics

Author : Andrzej Jamiolkowski
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 150 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2013-07-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789535111412

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Open Systems, Entanglement and Quantum Optics by Andrzej Jamiolkowski Pdf

The subject of this book is a presentation of some aspects of modern theory of open quantum systems. It introduces several up-to- date topics, such as detecting quantum entanglement, modeling of quantum noise, quantum communication processes, and computational complexity in the analysis of quantum operations. Also discussed are light propagation in optically dressed media, as well as entropy and information measure for quantized electromagnetic fields media. This book is intended for researchers and students interested in the theory of open quantum systems, quantum information theory and quantum systems interacting with electromagnetic fields.

Author : Nicolae A. Enaki
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : SCIENCE
ISBN : 1634833481

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Non-linear Cooperative Effects in Open Quantum Systems by Nicolae A. Enaki Pdf

This monograph, Non-linear Cooperative Effects in Open Quantum Systems: Entanglement and Second Order Coherence is dedicated to the large auditory of specialists interested in the modern approaches in quantum open systems, cooperative phenomena between excited atoms and the field of the non-linear interaction. Special attention is dedicated to the problems of non-linear interaction with vacuum fields and thermostat with finite temperature, but quantum aspects of laser generation of light in non-linear interaction with finite numbers of cavity modes remain the center of attention. In many situations, the limit to the traditional cooperative phenomena of open quantum systems and thermodynamics are taken into consideration. As the book contains the class of non-linear effects of generations of the particle in such cooperative phenomena, the author's aim was to describe squeezed problems and affect entanglement between the generation photons and phonons in cooperative processes. The new phenomenon of cooperative emission in the single- and two-quantum processes are carefully described for large audiences of specialists in the field of quantum optics and condensed matter physics, chemistry and biology.

Author : Yuto Ashida
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2020-01-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811525803

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Quantum Many-Body Physics in Open Systems: Measurement and Strong Correlations by Yuto Ashida Pdf

This book studies the fundamental aspects of many-body physics in quantum systems open to an external world. Recent remarkable developments in the observation and manipulation of quantum matter at the single-quantum level point to a new research area of open many-body systems, where interactions with an external observer and the environment play a major role. The first part of the book elucidates the influence of measurement backaction from an external observer, revealing new types of quantum critical phenomena and out-of-equilibrium dynamics beyond the conventional paradigm of closed systems. In turn, the second part develops a powerful theoretical approach to study the in- and out-of-equilibrium physics of an open quantum system strongly correlated with an external environment, where the entanglement between the system and the environment plays an essential role. The results obtained here offer essential theoretical results for understanding the many-body physics of quantum systems open to an external world, and can be applied to experimental systems in atomic, molecular and optical physics, quantum information science and condensed matter physics.

Author : Perry R. Rice,Yanhua Shih
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Open systems (Physics)
ISBN : 0750317132

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An Introduction to Quantum Optics by Perry R. Rice,Yanhua Shih Pdf

"This book provides a solid pedagogical background in the techniques used in quantum optics, with an emphasis on open quantum systems. Suitable for undergraduates as a second semester quantum mechanics course or first year graduate students, this book begins with a short summary of quantum mechanics and contains physics of open systems and their application to light/matter interactions. Written in a simplified manner and classroom tested, this book provides the fundamentals of quantum optics and includes recent developments in the field." -- Prové de l'editor.

Author : Glenn Rogers
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2015-02-21
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1632384132

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Selected Topics in Open Quantum Systems by Glenn Rogers Pdf

A quantum system in contact with its environment is called an open environment system. The aim of this book is to present certain aspects of contemporary theory on open quantum systems. It presents numerous updated topics, like modeling of quantum noise, detecting quantum entanglement, quantum communication procedures, computational intricacy in the evaluation of quantum operations etc., along with discussions on light propagation in optically dressed media, entropy and information measures for quantized electromagnetic fields media. The book aims to serve as a useful source of information for students as well as researchers interested in the extensive fields of open systems and quantum optics.

Author : Jürgen Audretsch
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 357 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2008-09-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527619160

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Entangled Systems by Jürgen Audretsch Pdf

An introductory textbook for advanced students of physics, chemistry and computer science, covering an area of physics that has lately witnessed rapid expansion. The topics treated here include quantum information, quantum communication, quantum computing, teleportation and hidden parameters, thus imparting not only a well-founded understanding of quantum theory as such, but also a solid basis of knowledge from which readers can follow the rapid development of the topic or delve deeper into a more specialized branch of research. Commented recommendations for further reading as well as end-of-chapter problems help the reader to quickly access the theoretical basics of future key technologies.

Author : Subhashish Banerjee
Publisher : Springer
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2018-11-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811331824

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Open Quantum Systems by Subhashish Banerjee Pdf

This book discusses the elementary ideas and tools needed for open quantum systems in a comprehensive manner. The emphasis is given to both the traditional master equation as well as the functional (path) integral approaches. It discusses the basic paradigm of open systems, the harmonic oscillator and the two-level system in detail. The traditional topics of dissipation and tunneling, as well as the modern field of quantum information, find a prominent place in the book. Assuming a basic background of quantum and statistical mechanics, this book will help readers familiarize with the basic tools of open quantum systems. Open quantum systems is the study of quantum dynamics of the system of interest, taking into account the effects of the ambient environment. It is ubiquitous in the sense that any system could be envisaged to be surrounded by its environment which could naturally exert its influence on it. Open quantum systems allows for a systematic understanding of irreversible processes such as decoherence and dissipation, of the essence in order to have a correct understanding of realistic quantum dynamics and also for possible implementations. This would be essential for a possible development of quantum technologies.

Author : Sintayehu Tesfa
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 541 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2021-02-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030623487

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Quantum Optical Processes by Sintayehu Tesfa Pdf

This book is a self-contained guide to the world of quantum optical processes which addresses different aspects relevant in quantum optics and quantum information. The basic descriptions, measurement techniques, possible sources, nonclassical features, practical implications and applications of the quantization of light and its interaction with matter, are explored. The observed quantum properties such as coherent superposition, entanglement, nonlocality, decoherence and no-cloning, are discussed. The quantum optical processes such as continuous variable entanglement swapping, teleportation and telecloning from which follow the practical aspects such as quantum gate operations, cryptography and error correction are considered. In turn, the advantages and inherent challenges including the foresight in implementing continuous variable quantum communication and computation protocols are highlighted. The author gives a concise background with corresponding applications, the necessary mathematical derivation, simplified examples, illustrations and demonstrations, and the relative interpretations and outlooks. This book is intended to serve a multi-disciplinary readership, namely the atomic physics and quantum optics communities who seek to extend their research to applications, especially, to the field of quantum information processing as well as the theoretical quantum information community who builds up research on physically realizable systems such as optical setups and various atomic schemes. The content of this book also attracts other communities such as photonics who seeks to link research with continuous variable quantum information processing.

Author : PERRY. RICE
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2024
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0750360127

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INTRODUCTION TO QUANTUM OPTICS by PERRY. RICE Pdf

Author : Perry Rice
Publisher : Iop Expanding Physics
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2020-09-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 0750317116

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Fundamentals of Quantum Optics by Perry Rice Pdf

This book introduces the quantum statistical methods used in quantum physics and is an essential guide for any student beginning their studies in quantum physics.

Author : Robert Olkiewicz,Wojciech Cegla,Andrzej Frydryszak
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814317436

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Quantum Dynamics and Information by Robert Olkiewicz,Wojciech Cegla,Andrzej Frydryszak Pdf

The central theme of this lecture collection is quantum dynamics, regarded mostly as the dynamics of entanglement and that of decoherence phenomena. Both these concepts appear to refer to the behavior of surprisingly fragile features of quantum systems supposed to model quantum memories and to implement quantum date processing routines. This collection may serve as an essential resource for those interested in both theoretical description and practical applications of fundamentals of quantum mechanics.

Author : Bassano Vacchini,Heinz-Peter Breuer,Angelo Bassi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 113 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2019-11-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 3030311457

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Advances in Open Systems and Fundamental Tests of Quantum Mechanics by Bassano Vacchini,Heinz-Peter Breuer,Angelo Bassi Pdf

Quantum mechanics has shown unprecedented success as a physical theory, but it has forced a new view on the description of physical reality. In recent years, important progress has been achieved both in the theory of open quantum systems and in the experimental realization and control of such systems. A great deal of the new results is concerned with the characterization and quantification of quantum memory effects. From this perspective, the 684. WE-Heraeus-Seminar has brought together scientists from different communities, both theoretical and experimental, sharing expertise on open quantum systems, as well as the commitment to the understanding of quantum mechanics. This book consists of many contributions addressing the diversified physics community interested in foundations of quantum mechanics and its applications and it reports about recent results in open quantum systems and their connection with the most advanced experiments testing quantum mechanics.

Author : R. Bonifacio
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 158 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642817175

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Dissipative Systems in Quantum Optics by R. Bonifacio Pdf

In studying the radiation-matter interaction, one can take two different approaches. The first is typical of spectroscopy: one considers the interaction between radi ation and a single atom, i. e. , one studies those phenomena in which the presence of other atoms is irrelevant. The other attitude consists, in contrast, in studying those phenomena which arise just from the simultaneous presence of many atoms. In fact, all the atoms interact with the same electromagnetic field; under suitable conditions, this situation creates strong atom-atom correlations, which in turn give rise to a cooperative behavior of the system as a whole. Cooperative means that the overall behavior is quite different from the superposition of the effects arising from single atoms and is completely unpredictable if one neglects the coup ling between the atoms induced by their common electromagnetic field. This book contains five complete and up-to-date contributions on the theory and experiments of three coherence effects in radiation-matter interaction: resonance fluorescences, optical bistability, and superfluorescence. They have raised in creasing interest in recent years from both a fundamental and an applicative view point. Even if their phenomenology appears completely different, these effects be long in the same book because they are striking examples of open systems driven far from thermal equilibrium, as those considered in Haken's synergetics and in Prigogine's theory of dissipative structures. This aspect is discussed in the in troducting chapter, in which we outline the basic physics and the essential features which unify these three effects.

Author : Howard Carmichael
Publisher : Springer
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 1993-05-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 3540566341

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An Open Systems Approach to Quantum Optics by Howard Carmichael Pdf

This volume contains ten lectures presented in the series ULB Lectures in Nonlinear Optics at the Universite Libre de Bruxelles during the period October 28 to November 4, 1991. A large part of the first six lectures is taken from material prepared for a book of somewhat larger scope which will be published,by Springer under the title Quantum Statistical Methods in Quantum Optics. The principal reason for the early publication of the present volume concerns the material contained in the last four lectures. Here I have put together, in a more or less systematic way, some ideas about the use of stochastic wavefunctions in the theory of open quantum optical systems. These ideas were developed with the help of two of my students, Murray Wolinsky and Liguang Tian, over a period of approximately two years. They are built on a foundation laid down in a paper written with Surendra Singh, Reeta Vyas, and Perry Rice on waiting-time distributions and wavefunction collapse in resonance fluorescence [Phys. Rev. A, 39, 1200 (1989)]. The ULB lecture notes contain my first serious atte~pt to give a complete account of the ideas and their potential applications. I am grateful to Professor Paul Mandel who, through his invitation to give the lectures, stimulated me to organize something useful out of work that may, otherwise, have waited considerably longer to be brought together.

Author : Benjamin Schumacher,Michael Westmoreland
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 483 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2010-03-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781139487207

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Quantum Processes Systems, and Information by Benjamin Schumacher,Michael Westmoreland Pdf

A new and exciting approach to the basics of quantum theory, this undergraduate textbook contains extensive discussions of conceptual puzzles and over 800 exercises and problems. Beginning with three elementary 'qubit' systems, the book develops the formalism of quantum theory, addresses questions of measurement and distinguishability, and explores the dynamics of quantum systems. In addition to the standard topics covered in other textbooks, it also covers communication and measurement, quantum entanglement, entropy and thermodynamics, and quantum information processing. This textbook gives a broad view of quantum theory by emphasizing dynamical evolution, and exploring conceptual and foundational issues. It focuses on contemporary topics, including measurement, time evolution, open systems, quantum entanglement, and the role of information.