Optic Nerve Disorders

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Optic Nerve Disorders

Author : Lanning B. Kline,Rod Foroozan
Publisher : American Academy of Ophthalmol
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0195312813

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Optic Nerve Disorders by Lanning B. Kline,Rod Foroozan Pdf

A guide to the relevant literature on a wide variety of clinical diseases of the optic nerve that will give the clinician a handy reference to assist in both their diagnosis and management. It provide a succinct, yet comprehensive review of optic nerve disorders commonly encountered in clinical practice, briefly reviews the anatomy and physiology of the optic nerve, and outlines those techniques of particular importance during clinical testing of optic nerve function. Chapter 1 reviews the major anatomic aspects of the optic nerve at both a macroscopic and a microscopic level, and discusses the critical role of axonal transport in optic nerve physiology. Chapter 2 takes the reader back to basics, emphasizing the importance of obtaining a detailed patient history and performing a careful ophthalmologic examination. Chapters 3 through 9 cover the major clinical disorders affecting the optic nerve: papilledema, optic neuritis, ischemic optic neuropathy, compression of the anterior visual pathways, developmental and hereditary optic nerve disorders, toxic and nutritional optic neuropathy, and traumatic optic neuropathy. The last chapter, Chapter 10, summarizes those optic neuropathies that cannot easily be categorized, but that frequently confront the general ophthalmologist in clinical practice.

Optic Nerve Disorders

Author : Jane W. Chan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2008-04-17
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780387689791

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Optic Nerve Disorders by Jane W. Chan Pdf

This is the first practical reference book focusing only on common optic nerve disorders. The author discusses diagnosis, pathophysiology, management, and prognosis of complex optic nerve disorders. The book is organized by optic nerve diagnoses commonly encountered in a neuro-ophthalmologic practice. It is written in a clear, concise style for quick, easy reference in the clinic. Each chapter is formatted in a similar manner. Neurologists and ophthalmologists will find this book useful when they need a practical reference for incorporating optic nerve evaluation in their clinical practice.

Optic Nerve Disorders

Author : Lanning B. Kline
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Optic nerve
ISBN : UOM:39015045648071

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Optic Nerve Disorders by Lanning B. Kline Pdf

This handy, comprehensive reference covers diagnosis and management of numerous optic nerve disorders, including the major anatomic aspects at both a macroscopic and a microscopic level. Also discusses major clinical disorders affecting the optic nerve, and summarizes those optic neuropathiesnot easily categorized.

Optic Nerve Disorders

Author : Jane W. Chan
Publisher : Springer
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2014-07-16
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781461406914

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Optic Nerve Disorders by Jane W. Chan Pdf

Optic Nerve Disorders: Diagnosis and Management, Second Edition, is a thoroughly revised and updated reference, including new information on diagnostic techniques such as genetic testing for hereditary optic neuropathies, new data on toxic/drug-related optic neuropathies and recent data from clinical trial studies. Additional novel therapies, including stem cell therapies, the use of nanotechnology and gene therapies are featured highlights, as is spectral domain optical coherence tomography (OCT) for imaging of the optic nerve. The way in which OCT is used in differentiating optic nerve disorders from other retinal disorders and how OCT is used in monitoring the course of the disease, is also discussed. This practical reference focuses on common optic nerve disorders. It addresses diagnosis, pathophysiology, management and prognosis and is written in a clear, concise style for quick, easy reference in the clinic. With additional color photographs to better illustrate the material, the second edition will prove to be the go-to reference for ophthalmologists, neurologists and neurosurgeons working with optic nerve disorders.

Optic Disorders and Visual Field

Author : Ningli Wang,Xuyang Liu,Ning Fan
Publisher : Springer
Page : 604 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2019-03-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789811325021

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Optic Disorders and Visual Field by Ningli Wang,Xuyang Liu,Ning Fan Pdf

This book discusses more than one hundred patients in which visual pathway is involved, and focuses on the role of visual field examination in the diagnosis of these diseases. It also highlights the application of concepts from the new interdiscipline, integration medicine as well as molecular biology and genetics in the analysis of the diseases. In this book, the commonly (typically) noticed changes in the visual field of patients with visual pathway disorders are mainly described in the chapter one titled as “Visual Field-related Anatomy of Visual Pathway” and chapter two titled as “Interpretation of Visual Field Test”, while the majority of the cases presented with "atypical" changes in visual field. At this point, the changes in the visual field could function as either a key to understand the disease, or a question mark which confuses the diagnosis. However, the process of pushing aside a fog around the diagnosis step by step helps the readers to gradually disclose the essence of the disease.

Atlas of Optic Nerve Disorders

Author : Thomas C. Spoor
Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 1992-01-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0881678759

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Atlas of Optic Nerve Disorders by Thomas C. Spoor Pdf

Optic nerve evaluation/swollen optic disc/pseudotumor cerebri/optic atrophy/common optic neuropathies/glaucoma/etc

OCT and Imaging in Central Nervous System Diseases

Author : Andrzej Grzybowski,Piero Barboni
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 560 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2020-01-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783030262693

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OCT and Imaging in Central Nervous System Diseases by Andrzej Grzybowski,Piero Barboni Pdf

The second edition of OCT and Imaging in Central Nervous System Diseases offers updated state-of-the-art advances using optical coherence tomography (OCT) regrading neuronal loss within the retina. Detailed information on the OCT imaging and interpretation is provided for the evaluation of disease progression in numerous neurodegenerative disorders and as a biological marker of neuroaxonal injury. Covering disorders like multiple sclerosis, Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer’s disease, intracranial hypertension, Friedreich’s ataxia, schizophrenia, hereditary optic neuropathies, glaucoma, and amblyopia, readers will given insights into effects on the retina and the and optic nerve. Individual chapters are also devoted to OCT technique, new OCT technology in neuro-ophthalmology, OCT and pharmacological treatment, and the use of OCT in animal models. Similar to the first edition, this book is an excellent and richly illustrated reference for diagnosis of many retinal diseases and monitoring of surgical and medical treatment. OCT allows to study vision from of the retina to the optic tracts. Retinal axons in the retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) are non-myelinated until they penetrate the lamina cribrosa. Hence, the RNFL is an ideal structure for visualization of any process of neurodegeneration, neuroprotection, or regeneration. By documenting the ability of OCT to provide key information on CNS diseases, this book illustrates convincingly that the eye is indeed the “window to the brain”.

Practical Neuroophthalmology

Author : Timothy Martin,James Corbett
Publisher : McGraw Hill Professional
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2013-07-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780071781886

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Practical Neuroophthalmology by Timothy Martin,James Corbett Pdf

AN ENGAGING, CLINICALLY ORIENTED TEXT THAT SPANS THE FULL SPECTRUM OF NEUROOPHTHALMOLOGY Practical Neuroophthalmology covers the basic principles and major conditions of neuroophthalmology in a concise, user-friendly manner. Rather than merely presenting a catalog of facts, the authors enrich the text by describing how complex neuroophthalmic signs and symptoms are often a logical consequence of anatomy and pathophysiology. With its comprehensive coverage and neuroanatomic approach, Practical Neuroophthalmology is both an outstanding clinical resource and a valuable board review tool. Features Discussion of anatomy in the context of disease states--making the consequence of disease more readily understood Combined illustrations and tables present complex information in an easy-to-follow manner Original clinical case studies--optic disc photographs, visual fields, clinical course, and other data from an illustrative case are presented together to give you a visual summary of the disease Photographic surveys of disease manifestations--clinical photographs from different patients with the same disease demonstrate the full spectrum of disease presentation Tables and boxes devoted to differential diagnosis--important clinical decision-making information is synthesized and reinforced in a convenient outline form Key points summarized at the end of each chapter Suggested readings at the end of each chapter

Demyelinating Disorders of the Central Nervous System in Childhood

Author : Dorothée Chabas,Emmanuelle L. Waubant
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2011-03-17
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781139496513

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Demyelinating Disorders of the Central Nervous System in Childhood by Dorothée Chabas,Emmanuelle L. Waubant Pdf

Although multiple sclerosis and other disorders of myelin formation and repair are most commonly associated with adults, they can also occur in infants, children and adolescents. Up to 5 percent of those with MS experience symptoms before the age of 18, and the number of cases diagnosed is rising. There is a lack of awareness about these diseases in childhood, however, even amongst pediatric neurologists and MS specialists. Demyelinating Disorders of the Central Nervous System in Childhood provides comprehensive coverage of these diseases, highlighting throughout the differences between management in childhood and in adults. With sections dedicated to the diagnosis, course, treatment and biology of pediatric MS, detailed chapters on other childhood demyelinating diseases, including acute disseminated encephomyelitis, optic neuritis, acute complete transverse myelitis and neuromyelitis optica, are also provided. Essential reading for pediatric neurologists and MS specialists, this book will also be valuable reading for adult neurologists and pediatricians.

Optic Nerve

Author : Felicia M. Ferreri
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2019-02-13
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781789849660

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Optic Nerve by Felicia M. Ferreri Pdf

The optic nerve is a primary reference for those ophthalmologists and researchers interested in its anatomy and physiology, in the most recent diagnostic techniques, as well as in the clinical management of optic nerve disorders. The book provides a detailed description of the structure and functioning of the optic nerve and attempts at clarifying how anomalies in its development are related with tumor development. The book surveys the most recent diagnostic techniques, such as spectral domain optical coherence tomography, and highlights how these techniques can be employed to evaluate optic nerve layers as well as lesions compressing the visual pathway. Practical references to optic nerve drusen and the changes in the optic nerve due to diabetic retinopathy are also presented. The book is written in a concise fashion and aims at being a major reference to a broad audience, including students, ophthalmologist consultants, neurologists, researchers, and surgeons concerned with optic nerve diseases.

Diseases of the Brain, Head and Neck, Spine 2020–2023

Author : Juerg Hodler,Rahel A. Kubik-Huch,Gustav K. von Schulthess
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2020-02-14
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783030384906

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Diseases of the Brain, Head and Neck, Spine 2020–2023 by Juerg Hodler,Rahel A. Kubik-Huch,Gustav K. von Schulthess Pdf

This open access book offers an essential overview of brain, head and neck, and spine imaging. Over the last few years, there have been considerable advances in this area, driven by both clinical and technological developments. Written by leading international experts and teachers, the chapters are disease-oriented and cover all relevant imaging modalities, with a focus on magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography. The book also includes a synopsis of pediatric imaging. IDKD books are rewritten (not merely updated) every four years, which means they offer a comprehensive review of the state-of-the-art in imaging. The book is clearly structured and features learning objectives, abstracts, subheadings, tables and take-home points, supported by design elements to help readers navigate the text. It will particularly appeal to general radiologists, radiology residents, and interventional radiologists who want to update their diagnostic expertise, as well as clinicians from other specialties who are interested in imaging for their patient care.

Macular Dystrophies

Author : Giuseppe Querques,Eric Souied
Publisher : Springer
Page : 120 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2016-02-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783319266213

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Macular Dystrophies by Giuseppe Querques,Eric Souied Pdf

​This book provides the ophthalmologist with the most recently available data on the macular dystrophies, a group of many different inherited or sporadic eye conditions linked by a problem with photoreceptors or other structures of the central retina. Internationally recognized experts in the field present the latest evidence and discuss their own personal experiences with regard to each of the principal dystrophies as well as some very rare entities. Topics covered include molecular biology, state-of-the-art diagnostic techniques, and the newest treatment options, including still experimental therapies. Attention is also devoted to a range of issues that continue to be debated. The editors have taken care to ensure that chapters are of a uniformly high standard while not sacrificing the originality of the individual authors. Macular Dystrophies will fully acquaint the reader with both the latest research findings and the current and emerging approaches to diagnosis and treatment.

Liu, Volpe, and Galetta’s Neuro-Ophthalmology E-Book

Author : Grant T. Liu,Nicholas J. Volpe,Steven L. Galetta
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
Page : 756 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2018-01-23
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780323340458

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Liu, Volpe, and Galetta’s Neuro-Ophthalmology E-Book by Grant T. Liu,Nicholas J. Volpe,Steven L. Galetta Pdf

Liu, Volpe, and Galetta’s Neuro-Ophthalmology: Diagnosis and Management, 3rd Edition remains unique in its complete, authoritative coverage of the diagnosis and treatment of neurological disorders affecting the eye. Bridging the gap between a handbook and an encyclopedic resource, it distills a vast amount of information into a single, concise, superbly illustrated volume. User-friendly and thoroughly up to date, this highly renowned reference is a one-stop resource for current information in this growing area. Combines over 1,000 illustrations and cross references with tables, outlines, and flow-diagrams to provide you with everything you need to understand the underlying presentation, pathophysiology, neuroimaging, and diagnostic studies in neuro-ophthalmology, along with the ideal diagnostic, treatment, and ongoing management tools for all neuro-ophthalmic conditions. Covers the neurological examination and the bedside neuro-ophthalmic evaluation of comatose patients that demonstrates how the examination can be used to confirm a diagnosis arrived at from the patient history. Includes the expertise and knowledge of a small, hand-picked contributor team that ensure the latest advances are incorporated into each chapter. Contains increased coverage on the use of optical coherence tomography (OCT) and its role in revolutionizing the ability to make more accurate neuro-ophthalmic diagnoses. Provides all-new information on gaze disorders, nystagmus, and neuro-ophthalmic manifestations of demyelinating disease. Presents current knowledge on vestibular disease and the neuro-ophthalmic manifestations of head trauma, as well as brainstem, cerebellar, and degenerative diseases.

A Patient's Guide to Glaucoma

Author : Young H. Kwon,John H. Fingert,Emily C. Greenlee
Publisher : Fep International
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2008-04
Category : Medical
ISBN : 097970751X

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A Patient's Guide to Glaucoma by Young H. Kwon,John H. Fingert,Emily C. Greenlee Pdf

The Patient's Guide to Glaucoma is a very useful educational resource. The authors have done an excellent job of covering the pertinent aspects of glaucoma from the patient's perspective. It provides more complete explanations of aspects of glaucoma care than any other presently available resource. It will be very helpful to patients who want more information about medications, laser, trabeculectomy, tube-shunt surgery, and many other subjects. John S. Cohen, MD Director, Glaucoma Service Cincinnati Eye Institute, Volunteer Clinical Professor University of Cincinnati Drs. Kwon, Greenlee and Fingert are to be congratulated for creating this outstanding educational program on glaucoma. These materials provide an excellent overview of the disease and its treatment. The guide can be read in its entirety or searched to answer specific questions. It is aimed at the intelligent patient seeking to understand his or her disease. The ophthalmologist's best ally in battling glaucoma is a well-informed patient and this guide will serve to develop patients who truly understand their disease. W.L.M. Alward, MD The Frederick C. Blodi Chair in Ophthalmology, Professor of Ophthalmology, Vice-Chair, Dept of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, University of Iowa

Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy

Author : S.S. Hayreh
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 153 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783642659577

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Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy by S.S. Hayreh Pdf

"No attainment is ever final" Vascular disorders of the optic disc and nerve are important not only to the ophthalmologist but also to the neurologist and the internist. To the first specialty group they represent one cause of blindness or severe visual impairment; to the second group the optic disc edema and optic atrophy seen in these disorders can pose serious problems of diagnosis, or give indica tions of the involvement of the cerebral circulation; while to the last group they are frequently indicative of systemic disease, particularly of the cardiovas cular system. Recent advances in our knowledge of the blood supply of the optic nerve head have shed a significant new light on the subject. With the recent advent of fluorescein fundus angiography, an extra dimension has been added to the study of the ocular and optic disc circulations, and we have entered into a new era in the understanding of ocular vascular disorders "in vivo". In the pre-angiography era, postmortem injection studies, although very valuable, did not completely reveal the vascular pattern of the optic disc in the living, in health, and disease. The ophthalmoscope, without doubt, has been valuable in assessing optic disc lesions, but could not give us informa tion on the circulation of the eye and optic disc "in vivo".