Optimal Reliability Based Design Of Structures Against Several Natural Hazards

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Optimal Reliability-Based Design of Structures Against Several Natural Hazards

Author : Alfredo H-S Ang,David de Leon Escobedo,Wenliang Fan
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 90 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2021-08-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000461794

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Optimal Reliability-Based Design of Structures Against Several Natural Hazards by Alfredo H-S Ang,David de Leon Escobedo,Wenliang Fan Pdf

Interest in the topic of structural reliability and optimal design has been rapidly growing in recent years. Besides, the field of numerical methods and artificial intelligence is experiencing a surge of new methods and the refinement of existing ones to expand opportunities to apply robust formulations to complex engineering problems. Today, more than ever, the field is receiving fresh ideas on how to face the challenges of finding a balance between cost and benefits that may lead towards the optimal design of systems. Recently, the probability density evolution method (PDEM) was proposed by Prof. Jie Li as an alternative way to obtain the stochastic and dynamic solution of the safety level of engineering systems under any kind of hazard. This work deals with the application of this powerful method to derive optimal design recommendations for large engineering systems under natural hazards. The three case studies illustrate to engineers and academic specialists how to strike a cost-effective balance in designing such systems.

Optimal Reliability-Based Design of Structures Against Several Natural Hazards

Author : Alfredo H-S Ang,David de Leon Escobedo,Wenliang Fan
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 71 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2021-08-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000461824

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Optimal Reliability-Based Design of Structures Against Several Natural Hazards by Alfredo H-S Ang,David de Leon Escobedo,Wenliang Fan Pdf

Interest in the topic of structural reliability and optimal design has been rapidly growing in recent years. Besides, the field of numerical methods and artificial intelligence is experiencing a surge of new methods and the refinement of existing ones to expand opportunities to apply robust formulations to complex engineering problems. Today, more than ever, the field is receiving fresh ideas on how to face the challenges of finding a balance between cost and benefits that may lead towards the optimal design of systems. Recently, the probability density evolution method (PDEM) was proposed by Prof. Jie Li as an alternative way to obtain the stochastic and dynamic solution of the safety level of engineering systems under any kind of hazard. This work deals with the application of this powerful method to derive optimal design recommendations for large engineering systems under natural hazards. The three case studies illustrate to engineers and academic specialists how to strike a cost-effective balance in designing such systems.

Reliability-Based Analysis and Design of Structures and Infrastructure

Author : Ehsan Noroozinejad Farsangi,Mohammad Noori,Paolo Gardoni,Izuru Takewaki,Humberto Varum,Aleksandra Bogdanovic
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 522 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2021-09-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000418064

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Reliability-Based Analysis and Design of Structures and Infrastructure by Ehsan Noroozinejad Farsangi,Mohammad Noori,Paolo Gardoni,Izuru Takewaki,Humberto Varum,Aleksandra Bogdanovic Pdf

Increasing demand on improving the resiliency of modern structures and infrastructure requires ever more critical and complex designs. Therefore, the need for accurate and efficient approaches to assess uncertainties in loads, geometry, material properties, manufacturing processes, and operational environments has increased significantly. Reliability-based techniques help develop more accurate initial guidance for robust design and help to identify the sources of significant uncertainty in structural systems. Reliability-Based Analysis and Design of Structures and Infrastructure presents an overview of the methods of classical reliability analysis and design most associated with structural reliability. It also introduces more modern methods and advancements, and emphasizes the most useful methods and techniques used in reliability and risk studies, while elaborating their practical applications and limitations rather than detailed derivations. Features: Provides a practical and comprehensive overview of reliability and risk analysis and design techniques. Introduces resilient and smart structures/infrastructure that will lead to more reliable and sustainable societies. Considers loss elimination, risk management and life-cycle asset management as related to infrastructure projects. Introduces probability theory, statistical methods, and reliability analysis methods. Reliability-Based Analysis and Design of Structures and Infrastructure is suitable for researchers and practicing engineers, as well as upper-level students taking related courses in structural reliability analysis and design.

Performance-Based Seismic Design of Concrete Structures and Infrastructures

Author : Plevris, Vagelis,Kremmyda, Georgia,Fahjan, Yasin
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2017-02-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781522520900

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Performance-Based Seismic Design of Concrete Structures and Infrastructures by Plevris, Vagelis,Kremmyda, Georgia,Fahjan, Yasin Pdf

Solid design and craftsmanship are a necessity for structures and infrastructures that must stand up to natural disasters on a regular basis. Continuous research developments in the engineering field are imperative for sustaining buildings against the threat of earthquakes and other natural disasters. Performance-Based Seismic Design of Concrete Structures and Infrastructures is an informative reference source on all the latest trends and emerging data associated with structural design. Highlighting key topics such as seismic assessments, shear wall structures, and infrastructure resilience, this is an ideal resource for all academicians, students, professionals, and researchers that are seeking new knowledge on the best methods and techniques for designing solid structural designs.

Recent Developments in Reliability-Based Civil Engineering

Author : Achintya Haldar
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2006-02-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789814479745

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Recent Developments in Reliability-Based Civil Engineering by Achintya Haldar Pdf

Authored by the most active scholars in their respective areas, this volume covers the most recent developments, both theoretical and applicative, in multi-disciplinary reliability evaluation areas, many of which are cutting-edge and not discussed elsewhere in book form. The broad coverage includes the latest thoughts on design for low probability and high consequence events like the failure of the World Trade Center as well as risk acceptability based on the Life Quality Index. Other chapters discuss the development of the performance-based design concept, and the generally overlooked area of the reliability evaluation of bridges and offshore structures. Since the finite element method is routinely used for structural analyses, emphasis is put on discussing reliability evaluation using finite elements including consideration of the mesh-free finite element method. Corrosion and fatigue reliability evaluation techniques are other urgent issues that are dealt with in depth. Risk-based optimization using lifecycle cost analysis is presented. Among the many additional included topics, a chapter is devoted to health assessment of existing structures, currently one of the most active research areas. Contents:Risk and Risk Perception for Low Probability, High Consequence Events in the Built Environment (R B Corotis)Socio-Economic Risk Acceptability Criteria (R Rackwitz)Reliability in Structural Performance Evaluation and Design (Y K Wen)Performance-Based Reliability Evaluation of Structure-Foundation Systems (M Chowdhury & A Haldar)Application of Probabilistic Methods in Bridge Engineering (M Ghosn)Stochastic Response of Fixed Offshore Structures (S-T Quek et al.)Application of Reliability Methods to Fatigue Analysis and Design (P H Wirsching)Probabilistic Models for Corrosion in Structural Reliability Assessment (R E Melchers)Seismic Risk Assessment of Realistic Frame Structures Using a Hybrid Reliability Method (J Huh & A Haldar)Meshfree Methods in Computational Stochastic Mechanics (S Rahman)Reliability Analysis Using Information from Experts (J Mohammadi & E Desantiago)Risk-Based Optimization of Life-Cycle Cost for Deteriorating Civil Engineering Infrastructures (R Rackwitz)Structural Health Assessment under Uncertainty (H Katkhuda & A Haldar) Readership: Undergraduates, graduates, researchers and practitioners in the field of reliability in civil, mechanical, offshore, materials, chemical and other related engineering areas. Keywords:Performance-Based Design;Low Probability High Consequence Events;Life Quality Index;Socio-economic Risk Acceptability Criteria;Reliability of Bridges;Fixed Offshore Structures;Stochastic Finite Element Analysis;Mesh-Free Finite Element Methods;Fatigue Analysis and Design;Corrosion;Structural Health Assessment;Reliability Analysis Using Information from Experts;Renewal Model in Reliability-Based Optimization;Lifecycle Cost AnalysisKey Features:Discussions on the most recent developments in multi-disciplinary risk and reliability engineering areasChapters authored by the most active scholars in the areaTopics covered are not available in other booksIncludes subjects reflecting the most recent research interests in the field

Extreme Man-Made and Natural Hazards in Dynamics of Structures

Author : Adnan Ibrahimbegovic,Ivica Kozar
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2007-05-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402056567

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Extreme Man-Made and Natural Hazards in Dynamics of Structures by Adnan Ibrahimbegovic,Ivica Kozar Pdf

This book provides a critical assessment of current knowledge and indicates new challenges which are brought about at present times by fighting man-made and natural hazards in transient analysis of structures. The latter concerns both permanently fixed structures, such as those built to protect people and/or sensitive storage material; or special structures, like bridges and tunnels; and moving structures such as trains, planes, ships or cars.

Reliability and Optimization of Structural Systems

Author : Marc Maes,Luc Huyse
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2020-11-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000108163

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Reliability and Optimization of Structural Systems by Marc Maes,Luc Huyse Pdf

This volume is an outcome of the 11th IFIP WG7.5 working conference on Reliability and Optimization of Structural Systems in Canada. The conference focuses on structural reliability methods and applications and engineering risk analysis and decision-making.

Risk and Reliability Analysis: Theory and Applications

Author : Paolo Gardoni
Publisher : Springer
Page : 559 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2017-02-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319524252

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Risk and Reliability Analysis: Theory and Applications by Paolo Gardoni Pdf

This book presents a unique collection of contributions from some of the foremost scholars in the field of risk and reliability analysis. Combining the most advanced analysis techniques with practical applications, it is one of the most comprehensive and up-to-date books available on risk-based engineering. All the fundamental concepts needed to conduct risk and reliability assessments are covered in detail, providing readers with a sound understanding of the field and making the book a powerful tool for students and researchers alike. This book was prepared in honor of Professor Armen Der Kiureghian, one of the fathers of modern risk and reliability analysis.

Structural Design Optimization Considering Uncertainties

Author : Yannis Tsompanakis,Nikos D. Lagaros,Manolis Papadrakakis
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 669 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2008-02-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781134055067

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Structural Design Optimization Considering Uncertainties by Yannis Tsompanakis,Nikos D. Lagaros,Manolis Papadrakakis Pdf

Uncertainties play a dominant role in the design and optimization of structures and infrastructures. In optimum design of structural systems due to variations of the material, manufacturing variations, variations of the external loads and modelling uncertainty, the parameters of a structure, a structural system and its environment are not given, fixed coefficients, but random variables with a certain probability distribution. The increasing necessity to solve complex problems in Structural Optimization, Structural Reliability and Probabilistic Mechanics, requires the development of new ideas, innovative methods and numerical tools for providing accurate numerical solutions in affordable computing times. This book presents the latest findings on structural optimization considering uncertainties. It contains selected contributions dealing with the use of probabilistic methods for the optimal design of different types of structures and various considerations of uncertainties. The first part is focused on reliability-based design optimization and the second part on robust design optimization. Comprising twenty-one, self-contained chapters by prominent authors in the field, it forms a complete collection of state-of-the-art theoretical advances and applications in the fields of structural optimization, structural reliability, and probabilistic computational mechanics. It is recommended to researchers, engineers, and students in civil, mechanical, naval and aerospace engineering and to professionals working on complicated costs-effective design problems.

High-Rise Buildings under Multi-Hazard Environment

Author : Mingfeng Huang
Publisher : Springer
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2016-08-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811017445

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High-Rise Buildings under Multi-Hazard Environment by Mingfeng Huang Pdf

This book discusses performance-based seismic and wind-resistant design for high-rise building structures, with a particular focus on establishing an integrated approach for performance-based wind engineering, which is currently less advanced than seismic engineering. This book also provides a state-of-the-art review of numerous methodologies, including computational fluid dynamics (CFD), extreme value analysis, structural optimization, vibration control, pushover analysis, response spectrum analysis, modal parameter identification for the assessment of the wind-resistant and seismic performance of tall buildings in the design stage and actual tall buildings in use. Several new structural optimization methods, including the augmented optimality criteria method, have been developed and employed in the context of performance-based design. This book is a valuable resource for students, researchers and engineers in the field of civil and structural engineering.

Engineering Design Reliability Handbook

Author : Efstratios Nikolaidis,Dan M. Ghiocel,Suren Singhal
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1216 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2004-12-22
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780203483930

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Engineering Design Reliability Handbook by Efstratios Nikolaidis,Dan M. Ghiocel,Suren Singhal Pdf

Researchers in the engineering industry and academia are making important advances on reliability-based design and modeling of uncertainty when data is limited. Non deterministic approaches have enabled industries to save billions by reducing design and warranty costs and by improving quality. Considering the lack of comprehensive and defini

Probabilistic Structural Mechanics Handbook

Author : C.R. Sundararajan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 756 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461517719

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Probabilistic Structural Mechanics Handbook by C.R. Sundararajan Pdf

The need for a comprehensive book on probabilistic structural mechanics that brings together the many analytical and computational methods developed over the years and their applications in a wide spectrum of industries-from residential buildings to nuclear power plants, from bridges to pressure vessels, from steel structures to ceramic structures-became evident from the many discussions the editor had with practising engineers, researchers and professors. Because no single individual has the expertise to write a book with such a di.verse scope, a group of 39 authors from universities, research laboratories, and industries from six countries in three continents was invited to write 30 chapters covering the various aspects of probabilistic structural mechanics. The editor and the authors believe that this handbook will serve as a reference text to practicing engineers, teachers, students and researchers. It may also be used as a textbook for graduate-level courses in probabilistic structural mechanics. The editor wishes to thank the chapter authors for their contributions. This handbook would not have been a reality without their collaboration.

Safety, Reliability, Risk and Life-Cycle Performance of Structures and Infrastructures

Author : George Deodatis,Bruce R. Ellingwood,Dan M. Frangopol
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1112 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2014-02-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781315884882

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Safety, Reliability, Risk and Life-Cycle Performance of Structures and Infrastructures by George Deodatis,Bruce R. Ellingwood,Dan M. Frangopol Pdf

Safety, Reliability, Risk and Life-Cycle Performance of Structures and Infrastructures contains the plenary lectures and papers presented at the 11th International Conference on STRUCTURAL SAFETY AND RELIABILITY (ICOSSAR2013, New York, NY, USA, 16-20 June 2013), and covers major aspects of safety, reliability, risk and life-cycle performance of str

Risk, Reliability and Uncertainty Quantification in Structural Engineering

Author : Naiwei Lu,Mohammad Noori
Publisher : Momentum Press
Page : 150 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2019-05-24
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1947083368

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Risk, Reliability and Uncertainty Quantification in Structural Engineering by Naiwei Lu,Mohammad Noori Pdf

The primary purpose of this book is to introduce risk and reliability concept into structural design. A structure should be designed taking into account safety, reliability, and economy. Reliability is the probability of successful function, and risk is the potential for unwanted negative consequence of an event. In structural engineering, risk analysis involves the investigation of the probability of rare events. Risk analyses are typically made on the basis of information, which is subject to uncertainty. These uncertainties may be divided into inherent or natural variability. The objective of a structural design is the assurance of successful performance over the useful life of structures or engineering systems. The primary purpose of this book is to introduce risk and reliability concept into structural design. It will cover and review reliability theory and risk analysis to solve structural engineering problems. The book was formed from the easy to the difficult and complicated concepts. Content was written from the basic concepts of uncertainties, structural safety analysis, structural reliability under repeated load, and fatigue reliability. Based on the introduction of failure modes and bounds theory, structural system reliability theory is subsequently discussed. Numerical formulation and examples are provided to enhance the study efficiency of students, engineers, and researchers. This book is suitable for adoption as a textbook or a reference book in a structural reliability analysis course. Furthermore, this book also provides a theoretical foundation for better understanding of the structural safety assessment.

Recent Advances in Optimal Structural Design

Author : Scott A. Burns
Publisher : ASCE Publications
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2002-01-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0784475245

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Recent Advances in Optimal Structural Design by Scott A. Burns Pdf

Sponsored by the Technical Committee on Structural Design of the Technical Administrative Committee on Analysis and Computation of the Technical Activities Division of the Structural Engineering Institute of ASCE. This report documents the dramatic new developments in the field of structural optimization over the last two decades. Changes in both computational techniques and applications can be seen by developments in computational methods and solution algorithms, the role of optimization during the various stages of structural design, and the stochastic nature of design in relation to structural optimization. Topics include: Ømethods for discrete variable structural optimization; Ødecomposition methods in structural optimization; Østate of the art on the use of genetic algorithms in design of steel structures; Øconceptual design optimization of engineering structures; Øtopology and geometry optimization of trusses and frames; Øevolutionary structural optimization; Ødesign and optimization of semi-rigid framed structures; Øoptimized performance-based design for buildings; Ømulti-objective optimum design of seismic-resistant structures; and Øreliability- and cost-oriented optimal bridge maintenance planning. The book concludes with an extensive bibliography of journal papers on structural optimization published between 1987 and 1999.